• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2000.07c
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• pp.1874-1876
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• 2000

In this paper, the effects of the positions of the current probe on the measurements of the ground resistanc, and potential gradients with fall-of-potential method are described, and the testing techniques to minimize the measuring errors are proposed. The fall-of-potential method is theoretically based on the potential and current measuring principle and the measuring error is primarily caused by the position of the measuring auxiliary probes. The ground resistance is calculated by applying the 61.8% lute using fall-of-potential method.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.19 no.10
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• pp.99-106
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• 2002

This paper proposes an error compensation method that improves accuracy with geometry information of injection molding parts. Geometric information can give an improved accuracy in reverse engineering. Measuring data can not lead to get accurate geometric model, including errors of physical parts and measuring machines. Measuring data include errors which can be classified into two types. One is molding error in product, the other is measuring error. Measuring error includes optical error of laser scanner, deformation by probe forces of CMM and machine error. It is important to compensate these in reverse engineering. Least square method (LSM) provides the cloud data with a geometry compensation, improving accuracy of geometry. Also, the functional shape of a part and design concept can be reconstructed by error compensation using geometry information.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07b
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• pp.1287-1288
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• 2006

본 연구에서는 2-port probe를 설계, 제작하고, 이를 이용하여 유전율과 투자율을 동시에 측정해내는 기법을 연구하였다. 기존에는 유전율 측정을 위해 끝이 open되어 있는 1-port probe를 주로 이용하였지만 이는 유전율만이 측정이 가능하고 주파수 대역에 한계가 있었다. 2-port probe는 유전율과 투자율이 동시에 측정이 가능하며 주파수의 한계를 극복하였다. 2-port probe를 등가화 하여 이를 수식적으로 해석했을 경우 수많은 변수들이 발생되는데 이것을 여러 수치기법들을 이용하여 정리한 후, 유전율을 알고 있는 용액들을 이용하여 보정하였다. 또한 2-port probe에 약간의 길이 변화를 주어 주파수대역의 변화를 실험을 통해 비교 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07a
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• pp.621-622
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• 2006

본 연구에서는 2-port probe를 설계, 제작하고, 이를 이용하여 유전율과 투자율을 동시에 측정해내는 기법을 연구하였다. 기존에는 유전율 측정을 위해 끝이 open되어 있는 1-port probe를 주로 이용하였지만 이는 유전율만이 측정이 가능하고 주파수 대역에 한계가 있었다. 2-port probe는 유전율과 투자율이 동시에 측정이 가능하며 주파수의 한계를 극복하였다. 2-port probe를 등가화 하여 이를 수식적으로 해석했을 경우 수많은 변수들이 발생되는데 이것을 여러 수치기법들을 이용하여 정리한 후, 유전율을 알고 있는 용액들을 이용하여 보정하였다. 또한 2-port probe에 약간의 길이 변화를 주어 주파수대역의 변화를 실험을 통해 비교 분석하였다.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.59-67
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• 1997

An experimental apparatus was developed for the rapid determination of thermal conductivity by transient probe method. The theoretical basis for transient probe method has been investigated. The mathematical model for this method is the Carslaw and Jaeger model which is used perfect line source theory. The small needle probe which is equipped with thermocouple and heating element is constructed. A software that performs data analysis and acquisition is programmed. The influence of the power dissipated per unit length of the probe has been assessed for glycerin. The result showed no significant correlation between thermal conductivity and power input. Determination made with this experimental apparatus were found to agree well with the recommended thermal conductivity data.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07c
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• pp.1747-1748
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• 2006

본 연구에서는 2-port probe를 설계, 제작하고, 이를 이용하여 유전율과 투자율을 동시에 측정해내는 기법을 연구하였다. 기존에는 유전율 측정을 위해 끝이 open되어 있는 1-port probe를 주로 이용하였지만 이는 유전율만이 측정이 가능하고 주파수 대역에 한계가 있었다. 2-port probe는 유전율과 투자율이 동시에 측정이 가능하며 주파수의 한계를 극복하였다. 2-port probe를 등가화 하여 이를 수식적으로 해석했을 경우 수많은 변수들이 발생되는데 이것을 여러 수치기법들을 이용하여 정리한 후, 유전율을 알고 있는 용액들을 이용하여 보정하였다. 또한 2-port probe에 약간의 길이 변화를 주어 주파수대역의 변화를 실험을 통해 비교 분석하였다.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.62-69
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• 2012

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) has been widely utilized as a versatile tool not only for imaging surfaces but also for understanding nano-scale interfacial phenomena. By measuring the responses of the photo detector due to bending and torsion of the cantilever, which are caused by the interactions between the probe and the sample surface, various interfacial phenomena and properties can be explored. One of the challenges faced by AFM researchers originates in the physics of measuring the small forces that act between the probe of a force sensing cantilever and the sample. To understand the interactions between the probe and the sample quantitatively, the force calibration is essential. In this work, the procedures used to calibrate AFM instrumentation for nano-scale force measurement in normal and lateral directions are reviewed.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.14 no.10
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• pp.28-34
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• 1997

This paper describes an automatic measurement method for the in-line inspection of assembly tolerances of cathod ray electron guns. The method uses an optical microscope with a CCD camera as a probe. An automatic gap recognition algorthm with digital image processing and a new software autofocus algorithm based on using an optimal edge detector have been developed to improve the measuring accuracy. An inspection system has been proposed and practically implemented for in-line inspection to a real factory automation line. The inspection system consists of a gap inspection part and an eyelet. Total time consumed for inspecting all measuring items is about 10 seconds and the repeatability is below .+-. 5 .mu. m

• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.60-66
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• 1990

In order to measure the piston surface temperature and heat flux, autors have developed the measuring system with an instantaneous temperature probe. Such the instantaneous temperature probes were embodied into the top of piston for measurement and L-link system, designed to fit the test engine, extracts the thermocouple wires from the piston outside of engine employing a mechanical linkage. Then the instantaneous surface temperature was measured to calculate the heat flux flowing into the top surface of piston in a spark ignition engine. As a result, the following phenomena have been obtained through the study. 1) It is found that the time response and durability of temperature probe with a thin film thickness 10um and mechanical linkage with thermocouple wire extraction is sufficient at this experiment. 2) For the quantitative effect of variation in engine speed, the temperature swing and heat flux on the top of piston increase with increasing the engine speed. 3) It is proved that the temperature swing and heat flux decrease with distance from spark plug.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.176-183
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• 2003

The paper presents a feature recognition and segmentation method for surface approximation in reverse engineering. Efficient digitizing plays an important role in constructing a computational surface model from a physical part-surface without its CAD model on hand. Depending on its measuring source (e.g., touch probe or structured light), each digitizing method has its own strengths and weaknesses in terms of speed and accuracy. The final goal of the research focuses on an integration of two different digitizing methods: measuring by the structured light and that by the touch probe. Gathering bulk of digitized points (j.e., cloud-of-points) by use of a laser scanning system, we construct a coarse surface model directly from the cloud-of-points, followed by the segmentation process where we utilize the z-map filleting & differencing to trace out feature boundary curves. The feature boundary curves and the approximate surface model could be inputs to further digitizing by a scanning touch probe. Finally, more accurate measuring points within the boundary curves can be obtained to construct a finer surface model.