• 제목/요약/키워드: Measurement of innovation

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MMIC 모듈을 이용한 V-band 무선 송수신 시스템의 구축 (Development of V-band Wireless Transceiver using MMIC Modules)

  • 이상진;안단;이문교;고두현;진진만;김성찬;김삼동;박현창;박형무;이진구
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.575-578
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    • 2005
  • We report on a low-cost V-band wireless transceiver with no use of any local oscillator in the receiver block using a self-heterodyne architecture. V-band Microwave monolithic IC (MMIC) modules were developed to demonstrate the wireless transceiver using coplanar waveguide (CPW) and GaAs PHEMT technologies. The MMIC modules such as the MMIC low noise amplifier (LNA), medium power amplifier (MPA) and the up/down-mixer were installed in the transceiver system. To interface the MMIC chips with the component modules for the transceiver system, CPW-to-waveguide fin-line transition modules of WR-15 type were designed and fabricated. The fabricated LNA modules showed a $S_{21}$ gain of 8.4 dB and a noise figure of 5.6 dB at 58 GHz. The MPA modules exhibited a gain of 6.9 dB and a $P_1$ $_{dB}$ of 5.4 dBm at 58 GHz. The conversion losses of the up-mixer and the down-mixer module were 14.3 dB at a LO power of 15 dBm, and 19.7 dB at a LO power of 0 dBm, respectively. From the measurement of V-band wireless transceiver, a conversion gain of 0.2 dB and a P $_{1dB}$ of 5.2 dBm were obtained in the transmitter block. The receiver block showed a conversion gain of 2.1 dB and a P $_{1dB}$ of -18.6 dBm. The wireless transceiver system demonstrated a successful data transfer within a distance of 5 meters.

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V-band Self-heterodyne Wireless Transceiver using MMIC Modules

  • An, Dan;Lee, Mun-Kyo;Lee, Sang-Jin;Ko, Du-Hyun;Jin, Jin-Man;Kim, Sung-Chan;Kim, Sam-Dong;Park, Hyun-Chang;Park, Hyung-Moo;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2005
  • We report on a low-cost V-band wireless transceiver with no use of any local oscillator in the receiver block using a self-heterodyne architecture. V-band millimeter-wave monolithic IC (MMIC) modules were developed to demonstrate the wireless transceiver using coplanar waveguide (CPW) and GaAs PHEMT technologies. The MMIC modules such as the MMIC low noise amplifier (LNA), medium power amplifier (MPA) and the up/down-mixer were installed in the transceiver system. To interface the MMIC chips with the component modules for the transceiver system, CPW-to-waveguide fin-line transition modules of WR-15 type were designed and fabricated. The fabricated LNA modules showed a $S_{21}$ gain of 8.4 dB and a noise figure of 5.6 dB at 58 GHz. The MPA modules exhibited a gain of 6.9 dB and a $P_{1dB}$ of 5.4 dBm at 58 GHz. The conversion losses of the up-mixer and the down-mixer module were 14.3 dB at a LO power of 15 dBm, and 19.7 dB at a LO power of 0 dBm, respectively. From the measurement of V-band wireless transceiver, a conversion gain of 0.2 dB and a $P_{1dB}$ of 5.2 dBm were obtained in the transmitter block. The receiver block showed a conversion gain of 2.1 dB and a $P_{1dB}$ of -18.6 dBm. The wireless transceiver system demonstrated a successful data transfer within a distance of 5 meters.

An Exploratory Study on the Balanced Scorecard Model of Social Enterprise

  • Lee, Yoeng-Taak;Moon, Jae-Young
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.11-30
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop BSC model of social enterprise. Performance analysis tool of BSC have been brought over from the business world, designed and created from the perspectives of profit-based businesses. The BSC is a strategic performance measurement and management tool designed for the private sector acting as a communication/information and learning system, to measure 'where we are now' and 'where to aim for next'. It prescribes a plan for translating 'vision' and 'strategy' into concrete action across four perspectives at different stages, depending on the business. These perspectives are 'financial', 'customer', 'internal processes' and 'learning and growth', each of which is connected by cause-and-effect relationships that reflect the firm's strategy. Social aims of social enterprise are to accomplish desired outcomes which are to employ vulnerable people and to provide social services. The measurement factors of financial perspective are stable funding, efficiency of budgeting, stakeholders' financial supports, and trade profit. The measurement factors of customer perspective are government, social service users, employees, local communities, sup plier, social activity company, and partnership with external organizations. The measurement factors of internal process perspective are organizational culture, organizational structure/management, internal/external communication, quality of products and services, information sharing. The measurement factors of learning and growth perspective are training and development, management participation, knowledge sharing, leadership of CEO and manager, and learning culture.

Study on Automatic Human Body Temperature Measurement System Based on Internet of Things

  • Quoc Cuong Nguyen;Quoc Huy Nguyen;Jaesang Cha
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2024
  • Body temperature plays an important role in medicine, some diseases are characterized by changes in human body temperature. Monitoring body temperature also allows doctors to monitor the effectiveness of medical treatments. Accurate body temperature measurement is key to detecting fevers, especially fevers related to infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus that caused the recent Covid-19 pandemic in the world. The solution of measuring body temperature using a thermal camera is fast but has a high cost and is not suitable for some organizations with difficult economic conditions today. Use a medical thermometer to measure body temperature directly for a slow rate, making it easier to spread disease from person to person. In this paper, we propose a completely automatic body temperature measurement system that can adjust the height according to the person taking the measurement, has a measurement logging system and is monitored via the internet. Experimental results show that the proposed method has successfully created a fully automatic human body measurement system. Furthermore, this research also helps the school's scientists and students gain more knowledge and experience to apply Internet of Things technology in real life.

벤처캐피탈 투자가 벤처기업 혁신성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Venture Capital Investment on Corporate Innovation Performance)

  • 박지영;신현한
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 코스닥시장에 상장한 기업을 대상으로 상장 전·후 벤처캐피탈 지원여부, 벤처캐피탈 유형 및 지분율에 따라 벤처기업(피투자 기업)의 혁신역량에 차이가 존재하는지 살펴보고자 한다. 벤처캐피탈 유형은 기업벤처캐피탈(CVC)과 독립벤처캐피탈(IVC)로 세분화하고, 혁신을 측정하는 방법으로는 특허청이 보유한 벤처기업의 특허자료를 활용한다. 특허건수(출원, 등록)와 더불어 특허의 피인용횟수를 고려하여 벤처기업의 혁신성과를 엄밀히 측정한다. 분석 결과 벤처캐피탈 지원여부는 벤처기업 상장 이전에만 특허건수에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 그리고 기업벤처캐피탈 지원을 받은 벤처기업이 독립벤처캐피탈 지원을 받은 경우보다 상장 전·후 특허수에서 정(+)의 관계를 보였다. 반면 피인용횟수에서는 벤처캐피탈 지원에 따른 성과를 찾을 수 없었다. 한편 벤처캐피탈의 지분율과 벤처기업의 혁신성과 간에는 역U자형 관계를 보였다. 즉, 벤처캐피탈 지분율이 높을수록 벤처기업의 혁신역량은 증가하지만, 일정 지분율이상에서는 오히려 벤처기업의 혁신에 저해가 되는 결과를 보여주었다. 이를 통해 벤처캐피탈의 지원여부 및 유형보다는 피투자기업에 대한 지분율이 벤처기업의 혁신성과에 더 중요한 요인임을 확인하였다.

AHP에 의한 한국자동차부품제조사의 제조성과기준의 중요도 평가 (An AHP Approach to Evaluate the priorities of Manufacturing Performance Criteria in Korean Automobile Parts Manufacturing Company)

  • 김태수
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2011
  • The critical role played by manufacturing performance measurement systems in achieving competitive success is increasingly recognized. Developing an integrated performance measurement model is significant for strategic management. This study consist of several principal steps. Performance criteria from the literature and an questionnaire were utilized prior to building the performance model. The AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) is utilized to evaluate the weight of each criterion when generating the performance measurement model for Korea automobile parts manufacturing company. AHP analysis showed clear difference in the priority between 5 criteria and 24 sub-criteria in terms of manufacturing performance of Korean automobile parts manufacturing company. The result of priority evaluation in the 5 criteria of 2nd level was ranked quality, cost, delivery, employee, flexibility. And the critical sub-criteria in the 24 sub-criteria of 3rd level was ranked claim rate, process defect rate, outsourcing parts defect rate, ability to quality management innovation, claim cost, etc.

옥내 전력선 통신 채널 임피던스 측정 장치 설계 (Design of Channel Impedance Measurement Equipment for Indoor Power Line Communications)

  • 허윤석
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2005
  • This paper describe a method for measuring line impedance as a function of frequency for an energized powerline in normal operation. A small sinusoidal signal of a powerline communication utility frequency 30khz$\sim$1Mhz band is continuously injected into the line, and a implemented impedance analyzer calculates the indoor powerline channel impedance from the measured magnitude and phase of resulting voltage and current. The impedance measurement is executed over a range of frequencies to produce a wideband impedance versus frequency characteristic. Implemented impedance analyzer can analysis powerline communication environments measuring line impedance due to load caused in indoor. And measured analysis information through the database can use to evaluate performance of modem and to decide test environment standard.

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클라우드 기업의 성과측정모형 개발 (Development of Performance Measurement Model for Cloud Companies)

  • 서광규
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2021
  • Since the recent Corona 19, the importance of cloud computing is increasing, and at the same time, competition among clouds is intensifying. Cloud companies are competing for survival by promoting various management innovation methods for continuous growth and development amid a rapidly changing business environment. They are also increasingly interested in performance management in their operations and growth. In this paper, we propose Cloud BSC, an IT BSC-based performance measurement model for cloud enterprise performance management. The validity of the proposed model is verified through statistical analysis and causal analysis. Eventually, the proposed model is expected to be utilized as a management evaluation tool that can provide useful performance analysis information to cloud companies.

GPS Pull-In Search Using Reverse Directional Finite Rate of Innovation (FRI)

  • Kong, Seung-Hyun;Yoo, Kyungwoo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2014
  • When an incoming Global Positioning System (GPS) signal is acquired, pull-in search performs a finer search of the Doppler frequency of the incoming signal so that phase lock loop can be quickly stabilized and the receiver can produce an accurate pseudo-range measurement. However, increasing the accuracy of the Doppler frequency estimation often involves a higher computational cost for weaker GPS signals, which delays the position fix. In this paper, we show that the Doppler frequency detectable by a long coherent auto-correlation can be accurately estimated using a complex-weighted sum of consecutive short coherent auto-correlation outputs with a different Doppler frequency hypothesis, and by exploiting this we propose a noise resistant, low-cost and highly accurate Doppler frequency and phase estimation technique based on a reverse directional application of the finite rate of innovation (FRI) technique. We provide a performance and computational complexity analysis to show the feasibility of the proposed technique and compare the performance to conventional techniques using numerous Monte Carlo simulations.

창업보육 인큐베이터의 성과결정 요인에 관한 문헌연구: 외국 문헌을 중심으로 (A Literature Review of Performance Determinants of Business Incubator Based on Foreign English Literatures)

  • 이경주;최종인
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.115-140
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    • 2011
  • 창업과 벤처기업의 혁신활동이 산업발전과 경제성장의 원동력으로 작용하고 있는 가운데 이들을 육성하고 발전시키는 테크노파크와 인큐베이터의 중요성은 날로 증대되고 있다. 본 연구는 문헌리뷰를 통해 인큐베이터의 성과 측정을 위한 지표를 다양한 이론적 시점에서 제시하고자 한다. 인큐베이터의 성과결정요인으로 입주기업에 제공하는 자원 종류와 형태를 분석하는 자원중심론 분석, 인큐베이터가 가지는 전략의 패턴, 그리고 입주기업을 지원하는 사회적 네트워크 분석을 제시한다. 그리고 향후 진행되어야 할 연구방향으로서 인큐베이터의 거버넌스의 패턴과 그 영향, 외부 콘텍스트의 차이가 가져오는 효과 그리고 정부의 인큐베이터 정책성과에 관한 연구의 중요성을 강조하고 있다.

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