• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement and Verification

Search Result 907, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A vision-based system for dynamic displacement measurement of long-span bridges: algorithm and verification

  • Ye, X.W.;Ni, Y.Q.;Wai, T.T.;Wong, K.Y.;Zhang, X.M.;Xu, F.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.363-379
    • /
    • 2013
  • Dynamic displacement of structures is an important index for in-service structural condition and behavior assessment, but accurate measurement of structural displacement for large-scale civil structures such as long-span bridges still remains as a challenging task. In this paper, a vision-based dynamic displacement measurement system with the use of digital image processing technology is developed, which is featured by its distinctive characteristics in non-contact, long-distance, and high-precision structural displacement measurement. The hardware of this system is mainly composed of a high-resolution industrial CCD (charge-coupled-device) digital camera and an extended-range zoom lens. Through continuously tracing and identifying a target on the structure, the structural displacement is derived through cross-correlation analysis between the predefined pattern and the captured digital images with the aid of a pattern matching algorithm. To validate the developed system, MTS tests of sinusoidal motions under different vibration frequencies and amplitudes and shaking table tests with different excitations (the El-Centro earthquake wave and a sinusoidal motion) are carried out. Additionally, in-situ verification experiments are performed to measure the mid-span vertical displacement of the suspension Tsing Ma Bridge in the operational condition and the cable-stayed Stonecutters Bridge during loading tests. The obtained results show that the developed system exhibits an excellent capability in real-time measurement of structural displacement and can serve as a good complement to the traditional sensors.

Experimental Performance Verification of Load Carrying Capacity Algorithm of Bridges using Ambient Vibration (상시진동을 이용한 교량 내하력 추정 알고리즘의 실험적 성능 검증)

  • Lee, Woo-Sang;Park, Ki-Tae;Han, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.83-90
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, it is conducted that the performance verification of the ambient load carrying capacity algorithm using long-term measurement systems of bridges. For this purpose, a steel-box type model bridge is fabricated and the public load carrying capacity of a steel-box model bridge is estimated by conducting the numerical analysis and load test. In addition, we compare the public load carrying capacity with the estimated result of a steel-box model bridge using the ambient load carrying capacity algorithm. By the assessment result, it is shown that the estimated ambient load carrying capacity is the difference of approximately 6.0 percentages as compared with the public load carrying capacity.

VHDL Code Coverage Checker for IP Design and Verification (IP 설계 환경을 위한 VHDL Code Coverage Checker)

  • 김영수;류광기;배영환;조한진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06b
    • /
    • pp.325-328
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes a VHDL code coverage checker for If design and verification. Applying the verification coverage to IP design is a methodology rapidly gaining popularity. This enables the designers to improve the IP design quality and reduces the time-to-market by providing the Quantitative measure of simulation completeness and test benches. To support this methodology, a VHDL code coverage model was defined and the measurement tool was developed.

  • PDF

Individual verification method by PPG measurement (PPG 측정에 의한 개인 인증 방법)

  • Kim, Sheen-Ja;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2057-2061
    • /
    • 2008
  • Individual heartbeat has specific character by a condition of heart, structure, age, and so forth. On this paper, We propose that individual verification method using specific character of heartbeat. This character are obtained by measure PPG(Photo Plethysmogram) using LD and PD.

A Study on the Verification Method for Railway System SIL (철도시스템 안전무결성레벨(SIL)의 검증방안에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.936-940
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper is about the study on the verification method for railway system SIL which is frequency of hazard, composing Risk, one of the measurement standards for railway system safety. Frequency of hazard can be identified by using FMECA, or HAZOP, and the assessment of identified dangerous failure rate should be done by systematic methods such as FTA. Therefore, this paper provides the hazard identification level for SIL verification and the requirements necessary to verify the integrity of analysis activity.

  • PDF

Measurement of Water Flow in Closed Conduits by Chemical Tracer Method (추적자를 이용한 유량 측정)

  • Lee, Sun-Ki;Chung, Bag-Soon;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
    • /
    • v.2 no.2 s.3
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 1999
  • Thermal output in a nuclear power plant is verified with calorimetric heat balance on the secondary plant. The calorimetry involves the precise measurement of the feedwater flow rate. However, the correct indication of feedwater flow rate obtained by a pressure-difference measurement across a venturi can be affected by instrument errors, fouling or a poorly developed velocity profile. This can result in an inaccurate mass flow rate and consequently an inaccurate estimate of power. The purpose of this study is to develop verification methods with accuracy better than $0.5\%$ for high precision flow measurement to be used for measuring feedwater flow rate. This chemical tracer method is a testing process that uses tracers which can be applied to quantify losses in electrical output due to the incorrect measurements of feedwater flow rate. And this system has good response to the variation of the flow rate. Accuracy of better than 0.5 percent can be expected for feedwater flow measurement, providing that the system can be stabilized during the test. This methodology is applicable to other flow systems well.

  • PDF

Array Manifold Measurement and Verification for UCA Calibration in Multistatic PCL System based on FM Broadcasting (FM 방송 기반 멀티스태틱 PCL 시스템 원형 배열 안테나 보정을 위한 Array Manifold 측정 및 검증)

  • Park, Junsik;Shim, Hongsuk;Ahn, Junil;Song, Kyuha
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.165-174
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study describes a method of measurement and verification of array manifold of uniform circular array antenna applicable to multistatic Passive Coherent Location(PCL) system using FM broadcasting. In an environment of outdoor test where FM broadcast signals are scattered, array manifold measurement methods using network analyzer and multi-channel digital receiver are introduced. Also, the descriptions and solutions for the test limits of each measurement method and the considerations affecting the measurement accuracy are presented. In addition, to verify the validity of the measured array manifold, the gain and phase difference were compared with the array manifold data obtained by EM simulation, and the effectiveness and accuracy of the measured array manifolds were compared and analyzed by estimating the direction of arrival of the FM broadcast signal received from the multistatic PCL system.

Improvement of machining process for mold parts using on-machine measuring system and CAM automation (기상측정 및 CAM 자동화를 통한 금형 제작 공정 개선)

  • Park, Hae-Woong;Yun, Jae-Woong;Lee, Chun-Kyu
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2022
  • In the CNC machining process, problems such as lowering of machine operation rate, setting errors, and machining precision occur due to the increase in setting time and preparation time. These machining errors cause delays in delivery and increase in cost due to an increase in the number of mounting and dismounting of the workpiece, an increase in measurement and reprocessing time, and an increase in the finishing time in the assembly process. Therefore, in this study, by automating the setting of the work piece using OMV (On Machine Verification), which is a meteorological measurement system, the preparation time for machining the work piece and the setting accuracy were improved, the rework rate was reduced, and the mold manufacturing process was shortened. Through the advancement, standardzation, and automation of the mold part manufacturing process, we have improved productivity by minimizing low-value-added repetitive tasks. In addition, the measurement time was reduced by more than 50% and the machining measurement rate was improved by more than 20%, eliminating repetitive work for correcting machining defects, and reducing the work preparation time by more than 15% through automatic setting.

Characteristics Analysis and Reliability Verification of Nacelle Lidar Measurements (나셀 라이다 측정 데이터 특성 분석 및 신뢰성 검증)

  • Shin, Dongheon;Ko, Kyungnam;Kang, Minsang
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2017
  • A study on Nacelle Lidar (Light detection and ranging) measurement error and the data reliability verification was carried out at Haengwon wind farm on Jeju Island. For measurement data error processing, the characteristics of Nacelle Lidar measurements were analyzed by dividing into three parts, which are weather conditions (temperature, humidity, atmosphere, amount of precipitation), mechanical movement (rotation of wind turbine blades, tilt variation of Nacelle Lidar) and Nacelle Lidar data availability. After processing the measurement error, the reliability of Nacelle Lidar data was assessed by comparing with wind data by an anemometer on a met mast, which is located at a distance of 200m from the wind turbine with Nacelle Lidar. As a result, various weather conditions and mechanical movement did not disturb reliable data measurement. Nacelle Lidar data with availability of 95% or more could be used for checking Nacelle Lidar wind data reliability. The reliability of Nacelle Lidar data was very high with regression coefficient of 98% and coefficient of determination of 97%.