• 제목/요약/키워드: Measure area

검색결과 2,730건 처리시간 0.027초

노년여성을 위한 재킷패턴 연구 (A Study on the Jacket Pattern for Elderly Women)

  • 배주형;김인숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.1008-1019
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an appropriate jacket pattern for elderly women over sixty years old, providing a good fit and appearance. Results were as follows: The length of the jacket was made long enough to cover the area 22.0cm below the waistline. The waist back length was made 1.7cm longer than the actual size of the waist back length. The armhole length was made 0.5cm longer than B/4, enhacing the appearance and functionality while allowing freer movement of the arms. As for the front and back interscye breadths, the front interscye breadth was made 1.7cm larger than the actual size while the back interscye breadth was only 1.0cm larger, providing the front interscye breadth more space. The bust breadth was made 10.0cm larger than the bust circumference measure(B/4+2.5cm), the waist breadth was made 6.0cm larger than the waist circumference measure(W/4+1.5cm), The hip breadth was made 12.0cm larger than the him circumference measure(H/4+3.0cm). The sleeve length was made 3.0cm larger than the arm length measure, as the sleeve length of a jacket is usually long enough to cover the ulnar styloid. The sleeve width was made 5.0cm larger than the upper arm circumference measure, as the upper arm circumference measure of the model pattern was too large than necessary, worsening the overall appearance. The sleeve cap height was set at AH/4+4.7cm. The wrist circumference of 27.0cm was set, allowing 2/3 and 1/3 for the large sleeve and small sleeve respectively.

제주특별자치도의 낚시 통제구역 설정에 관한 연구 (Studies on the setting a fishing restricted area of Jeju special self-governing province)

  • 구명성;김석종
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2015
  • As a series of research plan, this study is to provide basic data necessary for the development of fishing industry which will contribute in establishing sound fishing culture in Jeju island through systematic management of fishing, protection of fishery resources and establishment of safety measures for fishermen in accordance with 'Fishing Management and Support Act'. To attain the proposed objective, this study conducted literature review and surveys on restriction standards of harmful substances generated from fishing equipment and baits, examined the current status of fishing management in popular fishing sites of other cities, and then reviewed and analyzed the fishing management and fishing-restriction zones in Jeju island. The survey on the opinions on the restriction criteria of fishing methods, tools and period, including the acceptable standards for harmful substances showed that general fishermen preferred 'alleviating the measure (44.8%)' to 'aggravating the measure (23.0%)'. Meanwhile, maritime police showed dominant opinion toward 'aggravating the restriction (52.2%)' over 'alleviating the measure (4.3%)'. Furthermore, fishing-related enterprise is favored 'aggravating the restriction (32.6%)' over 'alleviating the measure (27.9%)'. In the survey on the tolerance of fishing baits including criterion for content of certain substance in different types of bait, it showed 57.5% of general fishermen preferred alleviating restriction criteria while 20.7% of them favored tougher restriction. Whereas, 33.3% of maritime police group insisted such fishing baits should be more restricted while 16.7% answered it should be alleviated. 35.9% of fishing-related enterprise was in favor of alleviation while 14.3% preferred aggravation. Upon investigation on the status of fishing management in other cities and towns, it turned out that most of them had safety and convenience facilities, installed warning and guide signs in fishing sites, and set no fishing zones. The review of fishing management and restricted area showed that 10 sites required access restriction and 2 of 10 sites were considered to be partially restricted for weather and season. 82 fishing sites were regarded as unnecessary to be restricted and installation of safety facility and guide signs is necessary for the safety of fishermen.

국내 아동 작업치료사의 평가도구 사용 동향 (Current Trend in Use of Occupational Therapy Assessment Tool by Pediatric Occupational Therapist)

  • 이선희;홍초롱;박혜연
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2018
  • 목적 : 본 연구는 국내 아동 작업치료사들이 사용하고 있는 평가도구를 영역별로 구체화하여, 평가도구의 사용 동향을 파악하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 본 연구는 아동 작업치료사를 대상으로 평가도구 사용에 대한 설문을 실시하였다. 평가도구의 하위영역은 작업수행, 일상생활활동, 교육, 놀이, 감각-지각, 운동 및 실행, 인지, 사회적 상호작용 기술, 발달, 이학적 검사로 구성하였다. 설문에 응답한 105명의 자료를 대상으로 기술통계 및 빈도분석을 사용하여 분석하였다. 결과 : 본 연구 결과는 초기 평가 시 소요되는 시간은 30~60분(41.9%)이 가장 많았으며, 재평가 주기는 3~6개월(41.0%)로 가장 많이 실시하는 것으로 나타났다. 영역 별 평가도구를 살펴보면, 작업 수행은 Canadian Occupation Performance Measure(55.2%)을, 일상생활활동은 Wee Functional Independence Measure(57.1%)을, 교육은 School Function Assessment(2.5%)를, 놀이 평가도구는 Revised Knox Preschool Play Scale(28.6%)을, 감각-지각은 Developmental Test of Visual Perception(94.3%)을, 운동 및 실행 평가도구는 Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency-2(42.9%)를, 인지 평가도구는 Lowenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment(11.4%)를, 사회적 상호작용 기술은 Evaluation of Social Interaction(6.1%)을, 발달은 Denver Developmental Screening Test-II(92.4%)를, 이학적 검사는 임상관찰(89.5%)을 주로 사용하는 것으로 나타났다. 결론 : 본 연구를 통하여 국내 아동작업치료사들이 사용하고 있는 평가도구를 영역별로 구체적으로 파악할 수 있었으며, 이를 통해 추후 평가 교육 및 개발을 위한 기초적인 근거자료가 될 것으로 기대된다.

Fuzzy Set을 이용한 피부반응 검사의 자동화 연구 (Automation of Skin Allergy Test using Fuzzy Set)

  • 심철;정병선;이명구;박민용
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1990년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1990
  • Modern society is prevailed a lot of allergies. So, the allergy test is very important. There are many kinds of allergy test. A doctor usually uses skin allergy test among many allergy tests. However, little standadization and objectivity of grading-standard has been established in the skin allergy test. A measurement of the reaction area has been a major objective to perform skin allergy test. Recently, a doctor's method is to measure the reaction area after drawing a line that represents the reaction area on the skin. But this method differs slightly from the real reaction area and individual doctor's measurement is different, because the edge of the reaction area is obscure. In this paper, we propose a algorithm which is able to detect vague edges using the fuzzy set. The algorithm that detects the line and curve is proposed first. Here, the maximum value is calculated by comparing the membership function of the line and curve seperately. We also encode the direction of the line and curve by using 8-direction code. Then, we calculate the reaction area by measuring the pixels which are inside the reaction area. And finally the Allergy grade is decided by grading-standard, and we accomplish faster, the 80re accurate and objective allergy grade decision.

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부산 연안지형 VRS-GPS 계측을 통한 태풍해일 침수예측 (VRS-GPS Measure of Typhoon Surge Flood Determinedin Busan Coastal Topography)

  • 김가야;정광효;김정호
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2012
  • A coastal flood area was predicted using the empirical superposition of the typhoon surge level and typhoon wave height along the Busan coastal area. The historical typhoon damages were reviewed, and the coastal topography was measured using VRS-GPS. A FEMA formula was applied to estimate the coastal flood area in a typhoon case when the measured and predicted data of typhoon waves are not available. The results in the area of Haeundae beach and Gwangalli beach were verified using the flood area data from the case of Typhoon Maemi (2003). If a Hurricane Katrina class typhoon were to pass through the Maemi trajectory, the areathat would be flooded along theBusan coastal area was predicted and compared with the results of the Maemi case. Because of the lack of ocean environment data such as data for the sea level, waves, bathymetry, wind, pressure, etc., it is hard to improve the prediction accuracy for the coastal flood area in the typhoon case, which could be reflected in the policy to mitigate a typhoon's impact. This paper discusses the kinds of ocean environment information that is needed to predict a typhoon's impact with better accuracy.

6축 센서를 이용한 3D형상의 면적 산출 방법 (Measurement of 3D Object Size Using 6 Axis Sensor)

  • 최경원;김영준;최종운
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 2007
  • 3차원 형상의 물체에 대한 표면 면적을 6축 센서를 사용하여 측정하였다. 3차원 형상의 표면적은 여러 개의 작은 삼각형으로 나타낼 수 있다. 이 여러 개의 삼각형의 합을 구함으로써 표면 면적을 구할 수 있고, 삼각형의 크기가 작으면 작을수록 실제 면적의 크기에 접근 하였다. 실험 결과 평균 7.78%의 오차율을 보였다.

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서울 지하철(地下鐵) 부지일대(敷地一帶) 암석(岩石)의 암석학적(岩石學的) 및 암석역학적(岩石力學的) 기준설정(基準設定)을 위(爲)한 연구(硏究) (The Petrological and Geomechanical Studies of Rock Masses in the Site Area of the 3rd and 4th Seoul Subway Lines for an Engineering Classification of Rock Masses)

  • 김옥준;이대성;정봉일
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.57-78
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    • 1984
  • The object of this study is to offer the standarized data for the design and calculating engineering cost of the rock excavation an the construction of the 3rd and 4th Seoul Subway lines From Jnauary to March in 1983, this study was carried out by the both methods of the field and laboratary studies. In the field, the geological survey in the entire area of Seoul City and sites on the subway lines were carried out and also a site measure of uniaxial compressional strength of rock masses by using Schmidt hammer was done. The labartory studies were carsied out by a study of preuions surveyes, microscopic studies of the mineral composition and degree of weathering of rocks, and measure of uniaxial compressional strengths Finally an engineering classification of each rock masses of South Africa council for Scientific and Industrial Research, CSIR, after Bieniawski, 1974. was done. In this method of classification 6 parameters such as strength of intact rock material, rock quality designation, spacing of fractures, condition of fractures, groundwater conditions, and the effect of fracture strike and dip orientation in tunnelling were used to evaluate rating of each rock mass.

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수정진동자를 이용한 박막의 흡착 측정 (Adsorption Measurement of Thin Film Using a Quartz Crystal Resonator)

  • 김병철;박정우;김영한
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2010
  • 박막의 흡착특성인 흡착표면적과 세공크기를 수정진동자를 이용하여 측정하는 새로운 방법을 제안하였으며 그 성능을 조사하였다. 수정진동자의 표면에 박막을 직접 제조하여 흡착능을 측정함으로써 박막상태에서 흡착능을 측정하였으며, 이산화탄소를 피흡착 기체로 사용하여 측정이 용이하도록 하였다. 흡착측정 결과로부터 흡착면적은 양호하게 측정이 가능함을 알 수 있었으나, 세공크기의 측정에는 다소 오차가 발생하였다. 간단히 구할 수 있는 이산화탄소를 이용하여 상온에서 박막상태 흡착제의 흡착능 측정이 가능함을 제시하였다.

AN ASSESSMENT OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND ASSOCIATED URBANIZATION IMPACTS ON AIR QUALITY IN NAWABSHAH, PAKISTAN: A REMOTE SENSING PERSPECTIVE

  • Shaikh, Asif Ahmed;Gotoh, Keinosuke
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.555-558
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, urban development has expanded rapidly in Nawabshah City of Pakistan. A major effect associated with this population trend is transformation of the landscape from natural cover types to increasingly impervious urban land. The core objective of this study are to provide time-series information to define and measure the urban land cover changes of Nawabshah, Pakistan between the years 1992 and 2002, and to examine related urbanization impacts on air quality of the study area. Two multi-temporal Landsat images acquired in 1992 and 2002 together with standard topographical maps to measure land cover changes were used in this study. The image processing and data manipulation were conducted using algorithms supplied with the ERDAS Imagine software. An unsupervised classification approach, which uses a minimum spectral distance to assign pixels to clusters, was used with the overall accuracy ranging from 84 percent to 92 percent. Land cover statistics demonstrate that during the study period (1992-2002) extensive transformation of barren and vegetated lands into urban land have taken place in Nawabshah City. Results revealed that land cover changes due to urbanization has not only contaminated the air quality of the study area but also raised the health concerns for the local residents.

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