• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measure Area

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A Study on the Prediction Technique of Impact Dispersion Area for Flight Safety Analysis (비행안전분석을 위한 낙하분산영역 예측 기법에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyu-Sung;Sim, Hyung-Seok;Ko, Jeong-Hwan;Chung, Eui-Seung
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2014
  • Flight safety analyses concerned with Launch Vehicle are performed to measure the risk to the people, ship and aircraft using impact point and impact dispersion area of debris generated by on-trajectory failures and malfunction turns. Predictions of impact point and impact dispersion area are essential for launch vehicle's flight safety analysis. Usually, impact dispersion area can be estimated in using Monte-Carlo simulation. However, Monte-Carlo method requires more several hundreds of iterative calculations which requires quite some time to produce impact dispersion area. Herein, we check the possibility of applying JU(Julier Uhlmann) transformation and Taguchi method instead of Monte-Carlo method and we propose a best method in terms of compuational time to produce impact dispersion area by comparing the results of the three methods.

Design-Based Small Area Estimation for the Korean Economically Active Population Survey (시군구 실업자 총계 추정을 위한 설계기반 간접추정법)

  • 정연수;이계오;이우일
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we suggest the method of small area estimation based on the Economically Active Population Survey (EAPS) data in producing unemployment statistics for the local self-government areas (LSGAs) within large areas. The small area estimators considered are design-based indirect estimators such as the synthetic and composite estimators. The jackknife mean square error was used as a measure of accuracy of such small area estimators. The total unemployed and jackknife mean square errors of the 10 LSGAs within the large area of ChoongBuk region are derived from the estimation procedure suggested in this study, using EAPS data of December 2000. The reliability of small area estimators was assessed using the relative bias values and relative root mean square errors of these estimators. We find that under the current Korean EAPS system, the composite estimator turns out to be much more stable than other estimators.

Detection of Heat Change in Urban Center Using Landsat Imagery (Landsat 영상을 이용한 도심의 열변화 탐지)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Ka, Myung-Seok;Lee, Sung-Soon;Park, Joon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2010
  • Recently, developed countries have continuously been trying to recognize many issues about heat island in urban area and to make up countermeasures for them. This research is designed to extract change of land cover in the area under condition of land development with satellite images and to analyze its effect on the heat change in there. Heat change upon change of land cover in daejeon was analyzed with the four Landsat satellite images taken in April 1985, August 1994, May 2001, and May 2009. In order to measure the temperature on the surface in the city, the land surface temperature was produced with Landsat TM Band 6. Heat change is to detected with it. As a result, The urban area has been increased up to 23.59 percent. On the other hand, the forest area has been decreased up to 27.91%. Due to the urbanization, the temperature on the surface in urban center was higher than surrounding area. In that case, the temperature of urban center area was higher 2.4 to $5.7^{\circ}C$ compared with the forest area.

Hand Gesture Recognition Using Shape Similarity Based On Feature Points Of Contour (윤곽선 특징점 기반 형태 유사도를 이용한 손동작 인식)

  • Yi, Hong-Ryoul;Choi, Chang;Kim, Pan-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes hand gesture recognition using shape similarity method. For this, we require two steps which are aquisition of Hand area and similarity evaluation. First step is extracting hand area using YCbCr color spare. Then eliminate noise through filter and analyzing histogram. For doing this, we ran measure similarity of hand gesture by applying TSR after getting contour. Finally, we utilize shape similarity for recognizing of hand gesture.

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Image Registration of Aerial Image Sequences (연속 항공영상에서의 Image Registration)

  • 강민석;김준식;박래홍;이쾌희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.4
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 1992
  • This paper addresses the estimation of the shift vector from aerial image sequences. The conventional feature-based and area-based matching methods are simulated for determining the suitable image registration scheme. Computer simulations show that the feature-based matching schemes based on the co-occurrence matrix, autoregressive model, and edge information do not give a reliable matching for aerial image sequences which do not have a suitable statistical model or significant features. In area-based matching methods we try various similarity functions for a matching measure and discuss the factors determining the matching accuracy. To reduce the estimation error of the shift vector we propose the reference window selection scheme. We also discuss the performance of the proposed algorithm based on the simulation results.

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three phase current reconstruction method applying predictive current in three shunt sensing PWM inverter (예측 전류를 적용한 3 션트 PWM 인버터의 전류 복원 기법)

  • Hong, Sung-Woo;Kim, Do-Yun;Won, Il-Kuen;Kim, Young-Real;Won, Chung-yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.99-100
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    • 2016
  • In a AC motor used by three phase inverter, the phase current must be measured to control instantaneous torque. It is expensive to use current sensor for measuring current in low cost motor. So, shunt resistor is used to measure current. But, the method sensing the phase current using shunt resistor cannot perform the vector control in high speed because of the area that impossible to restore three phase current. In this paper, predictive current is proposed for reconstructing the current in the impossible current sensing area that reduce the current ripple in TSSI(Three shunt sensing inverter) for PMSM.

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Application of SPC for Service Quality Control (서비스 품질 관리를 위한 SPC의 적용)

  • Kim Ji Yun;Kang Chang Wook
    • Proceedings of the Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.379-386
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    • 2002
  • As the value and relative importance of service industry boosts in modern society, to strengthen competitiveness companies starts to recognize the quality of service as a key component in their business operations. Furthermore, companies that apply the quality of services as their competitive method are concentrating more on the area of quality control. Nevertheless, the previous researches related to this area were more focused on the aspect of measure rather than the control. In this paper, each fractionated customer group in consideration of its characteristics is made in use of estimating the quality of service using the conjoint analysis. The principal variable selective method which a small number of variables is used to control a large number of variables is applied. Hotelling's $T^2$ control chart is applied to administer many relative variables of the quality of service because it is a Multi-item. If abnormal indications appear by adding new data, the method to find and improve variables using MYT decomposition is suggested to apply.

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Application of Image Analysis to the Evaluation of Natural Soils (천연오염 평가에 대한 화상분석의 응용)

  • 이일심;차옥선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.194-205
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    • 1997
  • The typical instrumental assessment of ununiform natural soils has been carried out by yellowing of the specimens instead of the surface reflectance or the calculated formula. However, the regular instrumental area of sample holder is necessary for the measure of yellowing. Therefore, this study attempted to apply image analysis which had full color image by scanning of one time without limitation of instrumental area. The test samples were analyzed pseudo and full color image. This paper evaluated soil with hue of yellowing and gradation of gray level with color image analysis. Then, it was studied propriety of image analysis with correlation of yellowing, hue and gray level. Ultimately, the proposed image analysis in this paper was advanced method against the typical instrumental assessment.

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Applications of Strain Gages to Farm Machine Elements (농업기계 요소의 스트레인 게이지 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 류관희;정창주;고학균;최재갑;유수남
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.40-57
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    • 1980
  • The aim of this study was to promote extensive use of strain gage for accurate measurement in the area of farm machinery research. The results are summarized as follows. 1. Although many strain gate transducers commercially available such as load-cells , accelerometers and pressure transducers have been used in the area of farm machinery research, many types of transducers had to be developed due to the inadaptability or high cost commercial transducers, in many instances. 2. A strain -gaged cantilever beam could be used as a good educational material to demonstrate the methods of Wheatstone bridge arrangement, calibration and theoreticval computation. A ring type load-cell and shaft torque transducer also could be used for the same purpose. 3. The torque and angular speed transducers for an auto-feed thresher and the displacement and pressure transducers for a rice whitener were made and gave satisfactory results. 4. Based on the above results, it is possible to develop simple and low-cost transducers to measure displacement, angular speed , torque and pressure of farm machine elements.

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SPATIAL BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTION FOR THE STOKES FLOW EQUATION

  • Liu, Yan;Liao, Wenhui;Lin, Changhao
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.397-412
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the equation of the transient Stokes flow of an incompressible viscous fluid is studied. Growth and decay estimates are established associating some appropriate cross sectional line and area integral measures. The method of the proof is based on a first-order differential inequality leading to an alternative of Phragm$\'{e}$n-Lindell$\"{o} $f type in terms of an area measure of the amplitude in question. In the case of decay, we also indicate how to bound the total energy.