• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mean Vector

Search Result 692, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Hierarchical Bayes Estimators of Exchangeable Poisson Mean using Laplace Approximation

  • Chung, Youn-Shik
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.137-144
    • /
    • 1995
  • Hierarchical Bayes estimations of exchangeable mean vector of a multivariate Poisson distribution are obtained. Since sophiscated analytic integration procedures are needed, the Laplace method is employed in order tocompute these estimations approximately. An example is presented.

  • PDF

City Gas Pipeline Pressure Prediction Model (도시가스 배관압력 예측모델)

  • Chung, Won Hee;Park, Giljoo;Gu, Yeong Hyeon;Kim, Sunghyun;Yoo, Seong Joon;Jo, Young-do
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.33-47
    • /
    • 2018
  • City gas pipelines are buried underground. Because of this, pipeline is hard to manage, and can be easily damaged. This research proposes a real time prediction system that helps experts can make decision about pressure anomalies. The gas pipline pressure data of Jungbu City Gas Company, which is one of the domestic city gas suppliers, time variables and environment variables are analysed. In this research, regression models that predicts pipeline pressure in minutes are proposed. Random forest, support vector regression (SVR), long-short term memory (LSTM) algorithms are used to build pressure prediction models. A comparison of pressure prediction models' preformances shows that the LSTM model was the best. LSTM model for Asan-si have root mean square error (RMSE) 0.011, mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) 0.494. LSTM model for Cheonan-si have RMSE 0.015, MAPE 0.668.

Performance comparison of SVM and ANN models for solar energy prediction (태양광 에너지 예측을 위한 SVM 및 ANN 모델의 성능 비교)

  • Jung, Wonseok;Jeong, Young-Hwa;Park, Moon-Ghu;Lee, Chang-Kyo;Seo, Jeongwook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2018.10a
    • /
    • pp.626-628
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we compare the performances of SVM (Support Vector Machine) and ANN (Artificial Neural Network) machine learning models for predicting solar energy by using meteorological data. Two machine learning models were built by using fifteen kinds of weather data such as long and short wave radiation average, precipitation and temperature. Then the RBF (Radial Basis Function) parameters in the SVM model and the number of hidden layers/nodes and the regularization parameter in the ANN model were found by experimental studies. MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) and MAE (Mean Absolute Error) were considered as metrics for evaluating the performances of the SVM and ANN models. Sjoem Simulation results showed that the SVM model achieved the performances of MAPE=21.11 and MAE=2281417.65, and the ANN model did the performances of MAPE=19.54 and MAE=2155345.10776.

  • PDF

A Sparse Data Preprocessing Using Support Vector Regression (Support Vector Regression을 이용한 희소 데이터의 전처리)

  • Jun, Sung-Hae;Park, Jung-Eun;Oh, Kyung-Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.789-792
    • /
    • 2004
  • In various fields as web mining, bioinformatics, statistical data analysis, and so forth, very diversely missing values are found. These values make training data to be sparse. Largely, the missing values are replaced by predicted values using mean and mode. We can used the advanced missing value imputation methods as conditional mean, tree method, and Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm. But general imputation models have the property that their predictive accuracy is decreased according to increase the ratio of missing in training data. Moreover the number of available imputations is limited by increasing missing ratio. To settle this problem, we proposed statistical learning theory to preprocess for missing values. Our statistical learning theory is the support vector regression by Vapnik. The proposed method can be applied to sparsely training data. We verified the performance of our model using the data sets from UCI machine learning repository.

Voice Activity Detection Based on SVM Classifier Using Likelihood Ratio Feature Vector (우도비 특징 벡터를 이용한 SVM 기반의 음성 검출기)

  • Jo, Q-Haing;Kang, Sang-Ki;Chang, Joon-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.26 no.8
    • /
    • pp.397-402
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we apply a support vector machine(SVM) that incorporates an optimized nonlinear decision rule over different sets of feature vectors to improve the performance of statistical model-based voice activity detection(VAD). Conventional method performs VAD through setting up statistical models for each case of speech absence and presence assumption and comparing the geometric mean of the likelihood ratio (LR) for the individual frequency band extracted from input signal with the given threshold. We propose a novel VAD technique based on SVM by treating the LRs computed in each frequency bin as the elements of feature vector to minimize classification error probability instead of the conventional decision rule using geometric mean. As a result of experiments, the performance of SVM-based VAD using the proposed feature has shown better results compared with those of reported VADs in various noise environments.