• 제목/요약/키워드: Matrix coefficients

검색결과 498건 처리시간 0.021초

Lyapunov 방정식을 이용한 불확실한 선형 시스템의 안정한 섭동 유계 해석 (The Interpretation Stability Uncertain Bound for the Uncertain Linear Systems via Lyapunov Equations)

  • 조도현;이상훈;이종용
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 섭동 시스템 행렬을 가지는 선형 시스템에 대하여 Lyapunov 방정식과 함수를 고려하여 섭동 유계를 유도한다. 그리고 Lyapunov 함수의 도함수가 음의 정의로 보장되는 가장 큰 섭동 구간을 허락하는 Lyapunov 함수의 선택에 대하여 고려한다. 행렬 계수를 가지는 행렬 리카티 방정식의 해 존재에 대하여 살펴보며, 예를 통하여 검증한다.

흡음재가 조합된 헬름홀츠 공명기의 흡음성능 (Sound Absorption Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator combined with Porous Materials)

  • 이영철;이선기;송화영;이동훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2008
  • The helmholtz resonator with the perforated neck has demerits that the absorption performance is not so outstanding in an anti-resonance frequency and high frequency bandwidth. In order to overcome these problems, in the paper, a resonator combined with porous material is proposed. The absorption performances of resonators are measured by two-microphone method and estimated by transfer matrix method. The experimentally measured values of normal absorption coefficients agree well with the corresponding values from the transfer matrix method. Because of the porous material, it is shown that the absorption performance have been significantly improved in the anti-resonance frequency and high frequency bandwidth.

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폴리에틸렌기지 복합재료의 동적탄성계수에 대한 강화재의 효과 (Effect of Reinforcements on Dynamic Elastic Modulus of Polyethylene Matrix Composite Materials)

  • 김경섭;정현규;홍순형
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 1999년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1999
  • The attenuation coefficients of SiC particle reinforced low-density polyethylene (LDPE) matrix composites were measured by pulse echo method and dynamic elastic measure method with varying the volume fraction of SiC particle ranged from 0% to 40% and the size of SiC particles ranged from 0.8$\mu$m to 48$\mu$m. The SiCp/LDPE composites were fabricated with the melt injection process and the fabricated composites showed almost full density above 99% up to 40vo1% SiCp reinforcements. The attenuation constant of LDPE measured by dynamic elastic constant had same result with that measured by pulse echo method, but the attenuation constant of SiCp/LDPE measured by dynamic elastic constant did not have same result with that measured by pulse echo method.

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Low Pilot Ratio Channel Estimation for OFDM Systems Based on GCE-BEM

  • Wang, Lidong;Lim, Dong-Min
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2007
  • Doubly-selective channel estimator for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) systems is proposed in this paper. Based on the generalized complex exponential basis expansion model(GCE-BEM), we describe the time-variant channel with time-invariant coefficients over multiple OFDM blocks. The time variation of the channel destroys the orthogonality between subcarriers, and the resulting channel matrix in the frequency domain is no longer diagonal, but the main interference comes from the near subcarriers. Based on this, we propose a channel estimator with low pilot ratio. We first develop a least-square(LS) estimator under the assumption that only the maximum Doppler frequency and the channel order are known at the receiver, and then verify that the correlation matrix of inter-channel interference(ICI) is a scaled identity matrix based on which we derive an optimal pilot insertion scheme for the LS estimator in the sense of minimum mean square error. The proposed estimator has the advantages of low pilot ratio and robustness against inter-carrier interference.

대칭행렬을 이용한 2원 BCH 부호의 복호알고리즘 (The Decoding Algorithm of Binary BCH Codes using Symmetric Matrix)

  • 염흥렬;이만영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.374-387
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    • 1989
  • 대칭행렬식계산에 의한 2원 BCH부호의 복호방법을 제안한다. 이 복호법은 오류위치번호와 미지주 X의 판별식인 대칭행렬식을 오류위치다항식으로 이용한 것으로 오류위치다항식 계수를 구하는 방법으로 기존의 어느 방법보다 간단하고 복호기 구성도 간단하다. 본 논문에서는 대칭행렬을 이용한 복호알고리즘을 설명하고 일반적인 복호기를 구성한 후 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 정당함을 입증하였으며 (63.45)BCH 부호에 적용하여 복호기를 구성하였다. 그리고 Peterson-Borenstein -Zierler 알고리즘과 유한체 연산의 횟수와 하드웨어의 복잡도를 비교하여 본 복호방법이 효율적임을 보였다.

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The Effects of Ni Addition in Cu Base Sintered Friction Material-Microstructure and Tribological Behavior

  • Chung, D.Y.;Kim, K.Y.;Lee, B.J.;Kim, J.G.
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 1995
  • The effects of Ni contents in Cu base sintered friction material were studied. The contents of Ni were increased up to 9 wt% in the Cu-Sn matrix. The microstincture and tribological behavior of the friction material were examined. Pin on disk type of constant speed friction test rig were used to measure the friction and the wear rates. The results show that Ni addition increased the friction coefficients and decreased the wear rates of the materials. Relations between microhardness of the matrix and friction properties have been discussed. In addition optimum Ni content is recommended through the analysis of wear debris.

흡음재가 조합된 헬름홀츠 공명기의 흡음성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Sound Absorption Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator Combined with Porous Materials)

  • 이동훈;송화영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 2009
  • The helmholtz resonator with the perforated neck has demerits that the absorption performance is not so outstanding in an anti-resonance frequency and high frequency bandwidth. In order to overcome these problems, in the paper, a resonator combined with porous material is proposed. The absorption performances of resonators are measured by two-microphone method and estimated by transfer matrix method. The experimentally measured values of normal absorption coefficients agree well with the corresponding values from the transfer matrix method. Because of the porous material, it is shown that the absorption performance have been significantly improved in the anti-resonance frequency and high frequency bandwidth.

임의의 경계조건을 갖는 철근 콘크리트 선형판의 해석 -제1보 개각의 영향 (An Analysis of the Reinforced Concrete Circular Ring Sector Plates with Arbitrary Boundary Conditions (I) - Part I Effects of open-angle -)

  • 조진구
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 1991
  • This study was carried out to investigate the engineering characteristics of the R.C circular ring sector plate with various boundary conditions and then to propose a rational and paraical method for application of finite element method to R.C structures. The stiffness matrix of the circular ring sector plate was obtained by using the multi-base coordinate system in which the base-coordinate systems were constructed for each nodal point of the quadrilateral element in order to reflect the complicated boundary conditions conveniently and correctly. The R.C element stiffness matrix was constructed by adding the stiffness coefficients of the steel-bar element into the plate bending element stiffness matrix. Herein, the steel-bar element was treated as the common beam element. Using the above method, the effects of steel-bar can be considered without increasing of the numbers of element and nodal points.

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LMI 기법을 이용한 2자유도 표준모델에 대한 비결합 제어기의 H(sub)$\infty$ 설계 (H(sub)$\infty$ Design for Decoupling Controllers Based on the Two-Degree-of-Freedom Standard Model Using LMI Methods)

  • 강기원;이종성;박기헌
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the decoupling H(sub)$\infty$ controller which minimizes the maximum energy in the output signal is designed to reduce the coupling properties between the input/output variables which make it difficult to control a system efficiently. The state-space formulas corresponding to the existing transfer matrix formulas of the controller are derived for computational efficiency. And for a given decoupling $H_{\infty}$ problem, an efficient method are sought to find the controller coefficients through the LMI(Linear Matrix Inequalities) method by which the problem is formulated into a convex optimization problem.

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Inter-Conversion Matrix for Transcoding Block DCT and DWT-Based Compressed Images

  • Kim, Donggyun;Lim, Sanghee;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2014
  • This study derived the inter-conversion matrices, which can be used in heterogeneous image transcoding between the compressed images using different transforms, such as the $8{\times}8$ block discrete cosine transform (BDCT) and the one-level discrete wavelet transform (DWT). Basically, to obtain the one-level DWT coefficients from $8{\times}8$ BDCT, inverse BDCT should be performed followed by forward DWT, and vice versa. On the other hand, if the proposed interconversion approach is used, only one inter-conversion matrix multiplication makes the corresponding transcoding possible. Both theoretical and experimental analyses showed that the amount of computation of the proposed approach decreases over 20% when the inter-conversion matrices are used under specific conditions.