• Title/Summary/Keyword: Matrix Interference

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다중의 협대역 간섭 신호에 대한 AGC Applebaum어레이의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of AGC Applebaum Array for Multiple Narrowband Interference)

  • 윤동현;이규만;한동석
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권6B호
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    • pp.1092-1099
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    • 2000
  • An adaptive array system can effectively remove all received interferences by using adaptive algorithms even though the received signal condition is not known. The conventional adaptive array systems, however, cannot remove all interferences adaptively and converge very slowly when the eigenvalue spread of the input covariance matrix is large. In the paper, a new adaptive array system called an automatic gain controller (AGC) Applebaum array and its control algorithm are proposed to overcome the performance degradation of conventional Applebaum array in multiple interference conditions. The performance analysis of the proposed AGC Applebaum array is described under the condition of multiple narrowband interferences. Simulation results show the array output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the AGC Applebaum array increases by 30dB compared to that of the conventional Applebaum array in the simulation condition. The gain of the AGC Applebaum array in the incident direction of a weaker interference is also shown to be lower than that of the conventional Applebaum array.

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위상간섭을 이용한 사축식 액셜 피스톤 펌프의 압력맥동 감소에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Reduction in Pressure Ripples for a Bent-Axis Piston Pump by a Phase Interference)

  • 김경훈;최명진;이규원;장주섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2004
  • Pressure ripples yield noise and vibration in hydraulic pipelines, which are inevitably generated by a fluctuation of flow rate in the pump mechanism, and such noise and vibration deteriorate the stability and accuracy of hydraulic systems. To reduce the pressure ripples, accumulator and hydraulic attenuator are normally used. In this study, parallel pipeline with a bent-axis piston pump is introduced to a hydraulic pipe system as a method for reducing the pressure ripples and using the transfer matrix method, the dynamic characteristics of the pipe system are analysed and compared with experimental results. The results show that the phase interference using parallel pipeline with a bent-axis piston pump is effective to reduce the pressure ripples in the hydraulic pipelines.

Cause Analysis and Improvement of Signal Interference in Byteflight Data Bus

  • Kwon, Jung-Hyuk;Tak, Su-Pyeong;Kwon, Ik-Hyun;Lee, Wang-Sang
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2021
  • Byteflight is developed based on RS-485 communication (an international standard), and it can be used as a data bus during the operation of an integrated avionics system in the latest aircraft. Therefore, the integrated avionics system can perform an effective and safe flight mission only when the accurate and seamless display of flight information, communication, and accurate functions of navigation are implemented. In this study, cause analysis and failure investigation were performed on screen abnormalities and communication interruptions due to signal interference in the Byteflight data bus of the integrated avionics system during aircraft operation. To improve signal interference between avionics units, the branch point and wiring path of the Byteflight data bus were changed, and the verification result of the improved method was also described.

Determination and application of installation sequence of piping systems in cramped spaces of ships and offshore structures considering geometric relationship of pipe elements

  • Jang, MiSeon;Nam, Jong-Ho
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 2020
  • The outfitting design of ships and offshore structures is mainly undertaken in a restricted space. Pipes occupying a large portion of outfitting design are normally manufactured outside the shipyard. This complicated manufacturing process results in frequent delivery delays. Inevitable design modifications and material changes have also resulted in inefficient pipe installation works. In this study, an algorithm is proposed to systematically determine the pipe installation sequence. An accurate and fast algorithm to identify the geometric relationship of piping materials is presented. To improve the calculation efficiency, the interference is gradually examined from simplified to complicated shapes. It is demonstrated that the calculation efficiency is significantly improved with successive geometric operations such as back-face culling and use of bounding boxes. After the final installation sequence is determined, the entire installation process is visualized in a virtual reality environment so that the process can be rendered and understood for a full-scale model.

고유치 확산된 간섭 신호 제거를 위한 AGC를 이용한 Applebaum 어레이 (An Applebaum Array Adopting an AGC for the Rejection of Eigenvalue Spreaded Interferences)

  • 이규만;한동석;조명제
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2000
  • 기존의 적응 어레이 시스템은 입력 신호에 고유치의 최대 값과 최소 값의 차이가 큰 다중 간섭 신호가 입사될 경우에 모든 간섭 신호를 제거하지 못하는 결정적인 문제점을 가지고 있다 본 논문에서는 기존의 Applebaum 어레이의 출력부에 자동이득조절장치를 부착한 어레이 시스템을 제안한다 고유치가 확산된 신호가 입사될 경우, 신호 전력이 큰 간섭 신호는 수 회 반복 수렴 후에 쉽게 제거되고 어레이 출력에는 고유치 확산의 원인이 되는 상대적으로 낮은 전력의 간섭 신호만 존재하게 된다 이 때 자동이득조절장치가 출력에 잔존해 있는 낮은 전력의 간섭 선호를 순간적으로 증폭시켜 입력의 저전력의 간섭 신호와 출력 신호 사이의 상관값을 높여서 가중치 벡터가 적응하도록 한다 컴퓨터 모의 실험 결과 제안한 모델에서는 이러한 고유치 확산 문제를 해결하여 다중 간섭 신호 환경에서 어레이 출력의 높은 신호 대 잡음비와 빠른 수렴 속도를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Spatial DLC를 기반으로 한 적응적 SLB 채널 합성에 대한 연구 (Synthesis Method for the Adaptive SLB Channel Based on the Spatial DLC)

  • 장윤희;김환우
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.608-614
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 1차원 배열안테나를 이용한 레이다 시스템에서 간섭 환경에 강인한 적응적 SLB 채널을 합성하는 연구에 대해 기술한 내용이다. 기존에 연구된 spatial DLC를 이용한 SLB 채널 합성은 매우 간단히 구현 가능하면서도 효과적으로 각도 방향의 부엽 신호를 blanking시킨다. 이 방식을 기반으로 correlation 행렬을 이용하여 간섭 신호를 제거하는 적응적 빔형성 기법을 추가로 적용하였다. 적응적 SLB 채널은 강한 간섭 신호를 잡음 레벨 이하로 억제시키므로, 간섭 환경에서도 좋은 SLB 성능을 보장할 수 있다. 해당 연구는 추후 평면배열안테나의 레이다 시스템으로 확장할 계획이다.

A Signal Detection of Minimum Variance Algorithm on Linear Constraints

  • Kwan Hyeong Lee
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2023
  • We propose a method for removing interference and noise to estimate target information. In wireless channels, information signals are subject to interference and noise, making it is difficult to accurately estimate the desired signal. To estimate the desired information signal, it is essential to remove the noise and interference from the received signal, extracting only the desired signal. If the received signal noise and interference are not removed, the estimated information signal will have a large error in distance and direction, and the exact location of the target cannot be estimated. This study aims to accurately estimate the desired target in space. The objective is to achieve more presice target estimation than existing methods and enhance target resolution.An estimation method is proposed to improve the accuracy of target estimation. The proposed target estimation method obtains optimal weights using linear constraints and the minimum variance method. Through simulation, the performance of the proposed method and the existing method is analyzed. The proposed method successfully estimated all four targets, while the existing method only estimated two targets. The results show that the proposed method has better resolutiopn and superior estimation capability than the existing method.

Low complexity ordered successive interference cancelation detection algorithm for uplink MIMO SC-FDMA system

  • Nalamani G. Praveena;Kandasamy Selvaraj;David Judson;Mahalingam Anandaraj
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.899-909
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    • 2023
  • In mobile communication, the most exploratory technology of fifth generation is massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO). The minimum mean square error and zero forcing based linear detectors are used in multiuser detection for MIMO single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SCFDMA). When the received signal is detected and regularization sequence is joined in the equalization of spectral null amplification, these schemes experience an error performance and the signal detection assesses an inversion of a matrix computation that grows into complexity. Ordered successive interference cancelation (OSIC) detection is considered for MIMO SC-FDMA, which uses a posteriori information to eradicate these problems in a realistic environment. To cancel the interference, sorting is preferred based on signal-to-noise ratio and log-likelihood ratio. The distinctiveness of the methodology is to predict the symbol with the lowest error probability. The proposed work is compared with the existing methods, and simulation results prove that the defined algorithm outperforms conventional detection methods and accomplishes better performance with lower complication.

에너지 효율적 반복 SIC-MMSE MIMO 검출 (Energy efficient joint iterative SIC-MMSE MIMO detection)

  • 클라우파브리스;아흐메드살림;김수영
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 연판정 간섭 소거 최소 자승-오류(soft interference cancellation and minimum mean squared-error; SIC-MMSE) 방법을 이용한 새로운 에너지 효율적 다중안테나(multi-input multi-output; MIMO) 검출 기법을 소개한다. SIC-MMSE 방법의 가장 큰 계산 복잡도는 복소 행렬에 대하여 안테나 개수 만큼의 여러 번 역행렬 계산을 해야 하는데 있다. 본 논문에서는 행렬에 대한 테일러 시리즈 확장(Taylor series expansion) 기법을 이용하여 안테나 개수에 상관없이 단 한번의 역행렬 계산만을 필요로 하는 방법을 제안하며, 이와 같은 방법을 이용하여 계산의 복잡도를 감소시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안한 기법의 복잡도 감소 효과는 안테나 개수가 증가함에 따라 더 크게 나타난다. 본 논문에서 제시한 시뮬레이션 결과를 통하여 제안한 기법이 기존의 SIC-MMSE 기법에 비하여 더 적은 복잡도로 거의 동일한 성능을 도출할 수 있음을 알 수 있다.

A New Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Topology with Voltage Sources Arranged in Matrix Structure

  • Thamizharasan, S.;Baskaran, J.;Ramkumar, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1552-1557
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    • 2015
  • The paper unleashes a new idea to arrive at reduced switch count topological structures configured in the form of a matrix for a cascaded Multi level inverter (CMLI). The theory encircles to minimize the number of switches involved in the conduction path and there from acclaim reduced input current distortion, lower switching losses and electromagnetic interference. The focus extends to standardize the number of power devices required for reaching different levels of output voltage from the same architecture. It includes appropriate pulse width modulation (PWM) strategy to generate firing pulses and ensure the desired operation of the power modules. The investigative study carries with it MATLAB based simulation and experimental results obtained using suitable prototypes to illustrate the viability of the proposed concept. The promising nature of the performance projects a new dimension in the use of single phase MLIs for renewable energy related applications.