• 제목/요약/키워드: Mathematics education

검색결과 8,083건 처리시간 0.034초

열린수학교육의 방향 탐색 (Searching for the Directions of Open Mathematics Education)

  • 정영옥
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.405-423
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study aims to reflect the origin and the meaning of open education and to derive pedagogical principles for open mathematics education. Open education originates from Socrates who was the founder of discovery learning and has been developed by Locke, Rousseau, Froebel, Montessori, Dewey, Piaget, and so on. Thus open education is based on Humanism and Piaget's psychology. The aim of open education consists in developing potentials of children. The characteristics of open education can be summarized as follows: open curriculum, individualized instruction, diverse group organization and various instruction models, rich educational environment, and cooperative interaction based on open human relations. After considering the aims and the characteristics of open education, this study tries to suggest the aims and the directions for open mathematics education according to the philosophy of open education. The aim of open mathematics education is to develop mathematical potentials of children and to foster their mathematical appreciative view. In order to realize the aim, this study suggests five pedagogical principles. Firstly, the mathematical knowledge of children should be integrated by structurizing. Secondly, exploration activities for all kinds of real and concrete situations should be starting points of mathematics learning for the children. Thirdly, open-ended problem approach can facilitate children's diverse ways of thinking. Fourthly, the mathematics educators should emphasize the social interaction through small-group cooperation. Finally, rich educational environment should be provided by offering concrete and diverse material. In order to make open mathematics education effective, some considerations are required in terms of open mathematics curriculum, integrated construction of textbooks, autonomy of teachers and inquiry into children's mathematical capability.

  • PDF

Impact of Entry-Level Mathematics Subject-matter Knowledge on Student Teachers' Mathematics Pedagogical Content Knowledge Development and their Mathematics Teaching Practice Performance

  • Wong, Tak-Wah;Lai, Yiu-Chi
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-66
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study investigated the impact of entry level of mathematics subject knowledge on student teachers' mathematics pedagogical content knowledge development and performance in mathematics teaching practice. The sample consisted of 24 mathematics student teachers, 12 of whom passed A-Level mathematics and 12 of whom only passed O-level mathematics. They were all studying in a 4-year bachelor of education (Honours/Primary) programme; they were either majoring or minoring in mathematics. Results showed that student teachers' entry-level mathematics subject knowledge is not related to their mathematics pedagogical content knowledge development or their mathematics teaching performance. These findings may lead society to consider whether student teachers who have passed O-level mathematics are already eligible to be trained as professional primary mathematics teachers. As a consequence, this study raises the issues of how to develop student teachers' mathematics pedagogical content knowledge and whether we need to restructure our bachelor of education (Primary) programmes' curriculum in teacher professionalism.

Using Mathematician's Creativity Methods in Mathematics Education

  • Zhang, Xiaogui
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.125-135
    • /
    • 2012
  • Students not only learn mathematics knowledge, but also have the capability of mathematical creativity. The latter has been thought an important task in mathematics education by more and more mathematicians and mathematics educators. In this paper, mathematicians' methods of creating mathematics are presented. Then, the paper elaborates on how these methods can be utilized to enhance mathematical creativity in the schools.

수학 교육에서의 쓰기(writing)의 활용 방향 (Directions for using writing in mathematics education)

  • 김용익
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.589-603
    • /
    • 1999
  • Writing in mathematics education is widely used in foreign countries. In this respect, it needs to consider the possibility and directions and directions for using writing in mathematics education. For this purpose, three perspectives - constructivism, socio-cultural perspective, symbolic interactionism - on communication in mathematics education have been reviewed. Then the past research on writing in general and using writing in mathematics education was summarized. Finally, directions for using writing in our mathematics class were suggested.

  • PDF

우리나라 수학교육의 문제점 진단을 위한 조사 연구 (A Survey Research to Diagnose the Problems of Mathematics Education ID Korea)

  • 박경미;김동원
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
    • /
    • 제50권1호
    • /
    • pp.89-102
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to diagnose the problems of mathematics education in Korea by conducting an in-depth analysis of international comparative studies, a Delphi method, and a survey. Further analysis of TIMSS and PISA results also reveals several negative aspects of mathematics education practice in Korea. The mathematics education experts' opinions collected by Delphi method were classified into 12 categories: private education and test-driven education, curriculum and textbooks, lessons, evaluation, teacher, learner, teaching aid and facilities. affective aspects of mathematics, discrepancy between a theory and a practice, preservice/inservice teacher education and teacher employment test, education policy, and overall. Another survey was conducted to focus more on the development of curriculum which is a pending issue. Considering the fact that mathematics education should contribute to improve practical aspect as well as elaborate theoretical aspect, this study lays a foundation of improvement of mathematics education in Korea.

Mathematics Education for Gifted Students in Korea

  • Shin, Hyunyong;Han, Inki
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.79-93
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this article is to introduce the gifted education of mathematics in Korea. We first discuss what is going on in Korea for mathematics education for gifted students. The curriculums for the institutes for gifted education are mentioned. Some focus of this article is proposing some teaching materials that are actively utilizing many basic concents of cryptography and super-string theory, along with careful use of calculators and computers. Many of the materials haven been designed with problem-posing approach on through invoking the cognitive conflict.

  • PDF

수학자 최윤식과 수학교육 (Mathematician Choi Yoon Sik and Mathematics Education)

  • 박교식
    • 한국수학사학회지
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.79-93
    • /
    • 2019
  • Choi Yoon Sik is a person who can not be omitted when discussing the history of mathematics in Korea. He is a mathematician who led Korean mathematics community after liberation from Japan. However, he took interests in mathematics education in middle and high school also. Choi Yoon Sik should be remembered as a leading person not only in the history of mathematics but also in the history of mathematics education in Korea. Choi Yoon Sik thought that histo-genetic principle, intuitive principle, and practical principle are important in mathematics education by help of Okura Kinnosuke's view, with hope to reform the mathematics education in Korea. He also argued that mathematics has educational values.

러시아의 수학영재 통신교육 (Mathematics Education by Correspondence far Gifted Students in Russia)

  • 신현용;한인기;이종욱;김희선
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
    • /
    • 제38권2호
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 1999
  • Russia is a country which is interested in mathematics education for gifted students for a long time. Some aspect of education for the gifted students in Russia(for example, mathematics curriculum, contents and activities of study, and selection of students in Russian physio-mathematics school) has already been studied. The purpose of this work was to introduce system of the mathematics education by correspondence for gifted students in Russia. In order to achieve this goal, we analyzed Russian literatures and articles published by the various physio-mathematics correspondence schools for gifted students. In this article, we gave some characteristics of the physio-mathematics correspondence schools for gifted students: various types of mathematics education by correspondence, curriculum, practical materials for mathematics education by correspondence.

  • PDF

수학교육의 의의 및 교육 방식에 관한 역사적 고찰 - 케임브리지대학과 UCL의 사례를 중심으로 - (Historical Study on the Values and Methods of Mathematics Education - On the Cases of Cambridge University and University College, London -)

  • 조수남
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
    • /
    • 제51권2호
    • /
    • pp.115-129
    • /
    • 2012
  • The values and methods of mathematics education which mathematics teachers tried to impart to their students have varied historically according to the situations of each institution. The cases of the mathematics education in Cambridge University and University College, London show that the peculiar meanings or values of mathematics education were transmitted on students and the methods or focus of the teaching were uniquely determined under the influences of university examinations or conditions of students. In specific, the characteristic education of Augustus De Morgan who studied in Cambridge University and then taught in University College, London reveals better the different institutional contexts. In this paper, I suggest mathematics teachers reconsider mathematics learning motivations on their institutional contexts.

Pre-service teachers' perceptions of Mathematics as a language

  • Timor, Tsafi;Patkin, Dorit
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.233-247
    • /
    • 2010
  • The article deals with the perceptions of Mathematics as a language of pre-service teachers of Mathematics in a College of Education in Israel. The formal language of studying in the College of Education is Hebrew. The goals of the study were to examine the perceptions of pre-service teachers on the following issues: the language components involved in learning Mathematics, the basic cognitive skills required for learning Mathematics, and the perception of Mathematics as a language (PML). Findings indicated that due to new attitudes in mathematical training, pre-service teachers of Mathematics perceived Mathematics as a language regarding all language components.