• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material property

Search Result 3,770, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Characteristics for a Mode III Crack Propagating along Interface between Isotropic and Functionally Gradient Material with Linear Property Gradation along X Direction (등방성과 X방향 선형함수구배 재료의 접합계면을 따라 전파하는 모드 III 균열의 특성)

  • Lee Kwang Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.28 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1500-1508
    • /
    • 2004
  • Stress and displacement fields for a crack propagating along interface between isotropic material and functionally gradient one with linear property gradation along X direction are developed. The stress and displacement fields are obtained from the complex function of steady plane motion for isotropic and functionally gradient material (FGM). The stresses and displacement in isotropic material of bimaterial are not influenced by nonhomogeneity, however, the fields in FCM are influenced by nonhomogeneity in the terms of higher order, n$\geq$3. When the nonhomogeneous parameter in FGM is zero, or in area close to crack tip, the fields are identical to those of isotropic-isotropic bimaterial. Using these stress components, the effects of nonhomogeneity on stresses are discussed.

Study on the Urethane Restoration Filling Material and Adhesive for Stone Cultural Heritage (석조문화재 복원용 우레탄 메움제 및 접착제에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Won-Sik;Lee, Ho-Youn;Park, Gi-Jung;Hong, Tae-Kee;Wi, Koang-Chul
    • Journal of Conservation Science
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.115-121
    • /
    • 2011
  • A Urethane resin restoration material was made to be used in the restoration of stone cultural assets. The Urethane resin restoration material showed strong adhesive strength and tensile strength similar to epoxy recovery material, which had been mainly used for the recovery of stone cultural assets. The sealing property, anti-shrinking property and paint-ability of Urethane resin restoration material are also similar to existing epoxy system restoration materials. Especially, this Urethane resin restration material is expected to give permanence and continuous stability in the restoration of cultural assets made in stone by resolving the two big issues of existing epoxy recovery material, which are 'yellowing' and 'ir-reversibility'. This Urethane resin restration material had been directly applied as a filling material and adhesive and it was dissolved again. The Urethane resin, which had been used for the recovery, was able to be perfectly removed, which means that this Urethane resin recovery material has perfect reversibility. This Urethane resin restoration material also has enhanced convenience since user can adjust the working-life dependent on work environment. It is believed that this Urethane resin restoration material can also be used as a filling material or adhesive for other cultural assets made of ceramic or metal heritage, in addition to stone, since it has strong adhesive strength and tensile strength.

Property Evaluation of Breathable Blend Fabric of MPCE Copolymer and Wet Coagulated Polyurethane (MPCE copolymer와 습식 폴리우레탄의 블렌드에 의한 투습방수 나일론 직물의 제반 물성변화에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Jong-Woo;Chae, Ei-Jung;Bae, Jin-Seok
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.322-330
    • /
    • 2014
  • The phospholipid-based MPCE(2-Methacryloxyethyl Phosphoryl Chlorine) copolymer was mixed with wet polyurethane for coating of nylon fabrics. The substitution rate of water in coagulation bath with DMF was changed under control of the size of formed hydrophilic microporous cell enable to manufacture excellent breathable, anti-bacterial and moisture control fabrics. Biocompatible property, vapor permeability, hydrostatic pressure, moisture management and anti-bacterial property were investigated for treated nylon fabrics. In result, increased moisture transmission rates, decreased water resistance and outstanding moisture control property could be confirmed by enhanced hydrophilicity of wet-coated nylon fabric with MPCE copolymer.

A Study on Absorption Properties of the EM Wave Absorber Using TiO2 in W-band

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Ko, Kwang-Soob
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-115
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, the electromagnetic (EM) wave absorbers using TiO2 as a dielectric material with chlorinated polyethylene (CPE) were investigated in W-band radio frequencies. We compared the relative permittivity with reflectionless curve and the absorption properties of samples containing 40 wt.%, 50 wt.%, 60 wt.%, 70 wt.%, and 80 wt.% TiO2. It is possible to realize a complex relative permittivity satisfying the reflectionless condition by choosing composition ratio of TiO2. The optimized composition ratio of TiO2 for the maximum absorption property is about 70 wt.%. As a result, we have confirmed the realization of an EM wave absorber with a high absorption property in W-band radio frequencies.

Properties of Superconducting wires for Neutron Irradiation (중성자 조사를 위한 초전도 선재의 기초 물성)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Choi, Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.243-244
    • /
    • 2007
  • The improvement of critical current property as well as the mechanical property is important for the application. The improvement of the critical current can be achieved by forming the nano size defect working as a flux pining center inside the superconductor. The nano size defect can be effectively formed by using neutron iradiation. All properties of most of materials after irradition become bad On the contrary, the critical current property of the superconductor is largely improved after irradiation.

  • PDF

Manufacturing Technology of Thin Foil Tensile Specimen Using CIP and Mechanical Property Measurement Technology (냉간 등방압 성형기를 이용한 미세박판 인장시편의 가공 및 기계적 물성측정 기술)

  • Lee N.K.;Park H. J.;Kim S. S.;Lee H. W.;Hwang J. H.;Park J. H.;Lee H. J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.14 no.6 s.78
    • /
    • pp.509-513
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with manufacturing technology of thin foil tensile specimen using CIP(Cold Isostatic Press) and measurement of precision mechanical properties using micro tensile testing. We can get a burr free micro metallic thin foil specimen using this technology. For testing mechanical property of this micro thin foil, we use a nano scale material testing machine that was developed by KITECH. In this paper, micro tensile specimens of nickel and copper thin foil are fabricated with CIP and precision mechanical properties of these materials could be measured. We will expect precision mechanical property of micro/nano material and component.

Design Properties of Clothing of Famous Overseas Brands (해외 유명 브랜드의 의상 디자인 특성)

  • Lee, Won-Jung;Lee, Kyoung-Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-166
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to provide guidance to plan clothing design with an analysis of design property of famous overseas brands. For this purpose, the prt-a-porter fashion collection from 2001 S/S to 2005 F/W is divided into the following sectors: brands, years, and seasons, focusing on the design elements, with regards to the design property of clothing. The reference for the actual study was 1055 pictures of clothing that were collected of collections of famous overseas brand. The results of this study are as follows. With regard to the character of the clothing design classified by brand, the design property was embossed with all design elements. Therefore, we can use design elements to express design property, like clothing design of famous overseas brands. With regard to the changes of clothing design year by year, it was changed with almost all of the design elements. Therefore, it is noted that clothing design do well to reflect the fashion trends of the year with almost all design elements. With regard to design properties of seasonal clothing, clothing design properties which are popular in the S/S season are slim silhouette, see-thru material, brilliant material, abstraction pattern, and so on. On the other hand, clothing design properties which are popular in the F/W season are wide silhouette, hard material, complex material, complex pattern, inorganic decoration and so on. Therefore, it is noted that clothing design do well to reflect the seasonal trends.

The study on the property of material for the shim of stone cultural properties (석조문화재 받침용 쐐기 재질의 물성 실험 연구)

  • Eom, Doo-Sung;Hong, Jung-Ki;Kim, Sa-Dug;Kang, Dai-Il;Lee, Myong-Hee
    • 보존과학연구
    • /
    • s.21
    • /
    • pp.101-118
    • /
    • 2000
  • Stone cultural properties(pagoda, Buddhist statue etc.) is moved in original place for many reasons and restored after taking to pieces for structural safety. With the movement and restoration after taking to pieces, the cast iron is used for the sake of a fixation and horizontality. The stone cultural properties are spoiled the beauty and accelerated the weathering because of the corrosion product of cast iron. So we need to substitute for the improved property in all aspects. We are executed the corrosion test and inquired the property of material on the usable material for the shim of stone cultural properties. That is the Cast iron, Stainless steel, Titanium and Fiber Reinforced Plastics. In the result of the physical property and strength, the Stainless steel and Titanium was superior to the Cast iron. And the Stainless steel and Titanium was slower than the Cast iron in the corrosion velocity for the acid, salt and rain. If the shim is substitute the Stainless steel or Titanium for the Cast iron, the stone cultural properties are able to reduce the pollution of stone cultural properties by corrosion product and should not happen in the matter of stone pagoda.

  • PDF