• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.155-160
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• 2018

The materials used for 3D printing are mainly plastic and metal. These materials are usually used in the powdered form. In order to improve the surface roughness of a manufactured product, these powders should consist of small uniform spherical particles. However, the powdered forms are sold at a considerably higher price than bulk or wired materials. When a wire-type material is used instead of a powder, we can supply a relatively large amount of the material at one time as well as reduce the cost. Moreover, the use of this form of the material will increase the process efficiency. This paper deals with the technology required to feed a wire material in front of the tool movement and discusses the examples used for the verification.

• 경영과학
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.43-59
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• 1993

A production control information system developed for multi-product, small-lot-sized production is presented. The system is composed of interrelated modules for production planning, shop floor control, and inventory/material management. The architecture of the system, functions of each module, and information processing procedures of each function are discussed.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.59-68
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• 1982

생산 시스템의 기본 목표는 첫째 생산 계획의 완수에 의한 고객봉사의 향상, 둘째 현재의 생산률 유지와 동시 재고 투자의 최소화, 셋째 생산 효율의 극대화등 이라 믿어진다［4. 35］. 이러한 목표들은 서로 상충하는 것이나 오늘날 진보된 재고 및 생산 통계 시스템에 의하여 달성될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.3931-3943
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• 2014

국내의 산업단지는 노후화와 환경문제 등으로 인하여 점점 더 경쟁력을 상실하고 있는 실정이다. 첨단산업단지로의 재편을 위해 공공 및 환경디자인의 질적 향상과 경쟁력 강화를 위한 방향성 정립이 시의적으로 필요하다. 본 연구는 서울디지털산업단지의 이용자 만족도에 영향을 미치는 계획요인을 PLS 회귀모형을 통해 규명하고자 하였다. 분석결과, 총 32개의 계획요인 중 중요도(VIP)값이 1.0 이상으로 매우 의미 있는 디자인 계획요인이 12개로 나타났으며, 0.9~1.0 사이의 비교적 중요한 계획요인이 8개로 도출되었다. 이들 계획요인은 디자인개선사업 시행 시 정량적 우선순위를 가늠할 수 있는 전략적 디자인 계획요인으로 판단할 수 있으며, 서울디지털산업단지의 경쟁력 강화에도 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.82-93
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• 2000

The concept of sustainable development in rural area, which is focused on both preservation of nature and human's amenity, has been common paradigm. The purpose of this study is to suggest the development directions for the environmentally friendly rural house. The planning items for developing sustainable rural house were selected through literature survey, case study, and their adaptation evaluation. The establishment of principles and the evaluation of planning items were analyzed by a survey to experts. The results are as follows : 1) It is showed that sustainability evaluation of rural village is rated as above the moderate degree, but rural house is rated as 3.4(average score). Especially, there were lowly evaluated the utility, material, structure and inner environment in rural house. 2) It is revealed that 76.7% of planning items are located in both the upper left and upper right hand quadrant of the action grid, which is drawn by the importance-performance analysis(IPA). And any item is not found in the lower right hand quadrant(Possible Overkill). 3) Two basic principles and eight optional principles we identified by analysis of factor and regression. The rural zone is identified as major effective element for applying planning items into the rural house development. So it is desirable to apply the items differently by the rural zone type. 4) In view of sustainable development, it is desirable for rural village to have about 50 houses, and for rural house to have $155{\sim}180$ pyung(坪) as lot size, 30% as ratio of building, and 60% as building volume.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.78-86
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• 2015

Up-to-date business environment for manufacturers is very complex and rapidly changing. In other words, companies are facing a variety of changes, such as diversifying customer requirements, shortening product life cycles, and switching to small quantity batch production. In this situation, the companies are introducing the concept of JIT (just-in-time) to solve the problem of on-time production and on-time delivery for survival. Though many companies have introduced ERP (enterprise resource planning) systems and MRP (material requirement planning) systems, the performance of these systems seems to fall short of expectations. In this paper, the case study on introducing an APS (advanced planning and scheduling) system based on dispatching rules to a machining company and on finding a method to establish an efficient production schedule is presented. The case company has trouble creating an effective production plan and schedule, even though it is equipped with an MRP-based ERP system. The APS system is applied to CNC (computer numerical control) machines, which are key machines of the case company. The overall progress of this research is as follows. First, we collect and analyze the master data on individual products and processes of the case company in order to build a production scheduling model. Second, we perform a pre-allocation simulation based on dispatching rules in order to calculate the priority of each order. Third, we perform a set of production simulations applying the priority value in order to evaluate production lead time and tardiness of pre-defined dispatching rules. Finally, we select the optimal dispatching rule suitable for work situation of the case company. As a result, an improved production schedule leads to an increase in production and reduced production lead time.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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• pp.260-263
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• 2003

This paper has developed the computer integration manufacturing system and Internet based tele-operations. The functions of CIMS include production planing, material requirement planning, work order generation, process control, quality control, shipping planning, warehouse and inventory management and material cost accounting.[1] In this paper focuses on the automatic warehouse control and inventory management by developing the information system as well as the Internet-based integration. The system overview is divided into three parts, the mechanical system, the computer and developed software to control and manage the information and the communication system. The mechanical system consists of the warehouse machine and forklift mobile robot controlled by programmable logic controller (PLC). The computer works on many functions such as control station interfaces with PLC, managing database and inventory, and Internet server to broadcast the inventory database to users via World Wide Web and monitoring the operation on web camera. Our scheme the inventory database can be checked easily anywhere and anytime when the users connect to the Internet. In this article, the lead-time and inventory level can be reduced therefore the holding cost and operating time is also decreased.

• 농촌계획
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.17-28
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• 2012

Functional mismatch and thought and plan-less material use of recently built boundary barriers in rural areas should greatly degrade their amenity value as one of linear villagescapes, but, their present state-of-art basically necessary for problem-solving had never surveyed up to now. From this point of view, this study tried to investigate present stock quantities and qualities of boundary barriers in rural areas by sample studies on 21 case villages(7 types ${\times}$ 3 cases) and comparative analysis between the planned or improved and nots. Wall type was absolutely dominated in the structural terms, of which more than half was used cement block as building material and, therefore, grey-colored. More than half of total barrier length were fully shielded, while relatively partially shielded in the mountainous villages in open space and 'Cultural villages' with closed housing structures. Free standing style of barriers was shown along over two thirds of their total length, although not more than half in planned reclaimed villages. Especially, because of one-sided wall type structure, mismatched over-shieldness and poorer maintenance condition of the boundary barriers in peri-urban villages, there should be provided with very intensive improvement efforts for amenity barriers.

• Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.23-35
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• 2005

This paper aims to develop a practical finite capacity MRP (FCMRP) system based on the needs of an automotive parts manufacturing company in Thailand. The approach includes a linear goal programming model to determine the optimal start time of each operation to minimize the sum of penalty points incurred by exceeding the goals of total earliness, total tardiness, and average flow-time considering the finite capacity of all work centers and precedence of operations. Important factors of the proposed FCMRP system are penalty weights and dispatching rules. Effects of these factors on the performance measures are statistically analyzed based on a real situation of an auto-part factory. Statistical results show that the dispatching rules and penalty weights have significant effects on the performance measures. The proposed FCMRP system offers a good tradeoff between conflicting performance measures and results in the best weighted average performance measures when compared to conventional forward and forward-backward finite capacity scheduling systems.

• 한국가스학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.33-38
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• 2013

화학공장은 다량의 화학물질을 사용하기 때문에 사고가 발생하면, 많은 피해가 발생한다. 따라서 사고를 예방하기 위하여 위험성평가를 실시하고 있다. 화학공정은 HAZOP 기법을 이용하여 위험성평가를 실시하고 그 결과를 많이 활용하고 있다. 이 연구에서는 HAZOP 기법과 Bow-Tie 기법을 분석하고, Bow-Tie 위험성평가를 수행하였으며, 그 결과 다른 위험성평가에서 발견할 수 없었던 위험성이 도출되었고, 그 위험성을 제거하기 위한 14개의 개선사항이 도출되었다. Bow-Tie 위험성평가가 현장의 적용성과 위험요인을 도출하고 개선대책을 수립하는데 적합하다는 것을 확인하였다.