• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material management

Search Result 3,214, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

The Determination of Elastic Constant for Ceramic Forming Material by Hybrid Method (하이브리드 방법에 의한 세라믹 성형재료의 탄성계수 결정)

  • Park Myong Kyun;Koo Bon Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.211-222
    • /
    • 2005
  • The ceramic forming materials are getting more important recently since they are used widely in repairing metal structures, welded metal structures and mechanical components etc. The determination of elastic constants for ceramic coating materials takes much time and efforts in experiment due to the brittleness of ceramic material itself. The aim of this research is to determine the Young's Modulus for ceramic metal coating material. In order to achieve the goal, the hybrid method which uses impulse hammer technique for experimental method and modal analysis of finite element method for computational method was used. The results show good agreement with existing experimental data on Young's Modulus.

Novel homogeneous burnable poisons in pressurized water reactor ceramic fuel

  • Dodd, Brandon;Britt, Taylor;Lloyd, Cody;Shah, Manit;Goddard, Braden
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.52 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2874-2879
    • /
    • 2020
  • Due to excess reactivity, fresh nuclear fuel often contains burnable poisons. This research looks at six different burnable poisons and their impacts on reactivity, material attractiveness, and waste management. An MCNP simulation of a PWR fuel pin was performed with a fuel burnup of 60 GWd/MTHM to determine when each burnable poison fuel type would decrease below a k of 1. For determining the plutonium material attractiveness in each burnable poison fuel type, the plutonium isotopic content of the used fuel was evaluated using Bathke's Figure of Merit formula. For the waste management analysis, the thermal output of each burnable poison fuel type was determined through ORIGEN decay simulations at 100 and 300 years after being discharged from the core. The performance of all six burnable poisons varied over the three criteria considered and no single burnable poison performed best in all three considerations.

A Study on the Expert System for Food Wastes Reduction using MFA (물질흐름분석(MFA)을 활용한 주방 음식물쓰레기 저감 전문가시스템)

  • Kim, Kwang-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.245-251
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, the expert system to reduce the amount of food waste is proposed. The method of material flow analysis (MFA) is applied. Proper handling of waste beyond the terms of the need for proactive research been mentioned before, but actually cause the waste generator research focuses on consumer behavior and the business community to analyze the flow of materials within the study are insufficient. In this paper, the type of food consumption and food waste, look at the relationship between the occurrence of secondary schools in the diet is provided for students to examine the preferences of the target model diet expert system was reconfigured. Preference for leaving the food in the diet leads to the important information that is Each diet recipes that make up the target material flow analysis (MFA) was constructed to perform all the database. This database is currently being generated from the rain while cooking diet edible plants and materials to reflect the self-esteem following the recommended diet is used to create. Reducing food waste is actually being used currently in research knowledge to the knowledge base was constructed. Future Home Smart System was developed in conjunction with the system to the user, by providing guidelines for the utilization can be expected.

Characterization of a Thermal Interface Material with Heat Spreader (전자부품의 방열방향에 따른 접촉열전도 특성)

  • Kim, Jung-Kyun;Nakayama, Wataru;Lee, Sun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2010
  • The increasing of power and processing speed and miniaturization of central processor unit (CPU) used in electronics equipment requires better performing thermal management systems. A typical thermal management package consists of thermal interfaces, heat dissipaters, and external cooling systems. There have been a number of experimental techniques and procedures for estimating thermal conductivity of thin, compressible thermal interface material (TIM). The TIM performance is affected by many factors and thus TIM should be evaluated under specified application conditions. In compact packaging of electronic equipment the chip is interfaced with a thin heat spreader. As the package is made thinner, the coupling between heat flow through TIM and that in the heat spreader becomes stronger. Thus, a TIM characterization system for considering the heat spreader effect is proposed and demonstrated in detail in this paper. The TIM test apparatus developed based on ASTM D-5470 standard for thermal interface resistance measurement of high performance TIM, including the precise measurement of changes in in-situ materials thickness. Thermal impedances are measured and compared for different directions of heat dissipation. The measurement of the TIM under the practical conditions can thus be used as the thermal criteria for the TIM selection.

Concrete Strength Prediction System by Maturity Method using RFID (RFID를 활용한 적산온도방식의 콘크리트 강도 추정 시스템 기초 연구)

  • Park, So-Hyun;Oh, Yong-Seok;Song, Jeong-Hwa;Oh, Kun-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.399-404
    • /
    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to develop the predicting method of concrete strength when remove concrete form-work without making cement test piece at construction site. For this purpose, this study catches the Maturity Method by using RFID, the usability of which is now being emphasized at site, accumulates and record the strength data, which can be gained with the results of existing Maturity Method method that is accompanied with strength estimation study, in database, and finally proposes the system structure which can check the estimated strength by Maturity Method. The merits of this method by using of Maturity Method are as follows; More objective, precise, and rapid decision can be made to the concrete strength and about the maintaining period of concrete form and form support. More efficient control of integrated material management system can be possible. Architectural field example using RFID can be suggested more concretely. RFID applicability can be extended by using DB of material integration management system.

  • PDF

A Study on Aircraft Part Management using Smart Work (스마트 워크를 이용한 항공기 부품 관리 방안 연구 -항공기 타이어를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Doo-Yong;Song, Young-Keun;Jang, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.209-215
    • /
    • 2011
  • Currently, 10% of the domestic aircraft accidents and 9% of delays and cancellations were generated due to poor maintenance. Aircraft maintenance work is divided into works in material warehouse and in hangar. In material warehouse, the problem in aircraft maintenance work is occurred when the serial number of parts are identified and entered. In hangar, work order are duplicatively written. In addition, the maintenance information is not shared and then work order is wrong delivered. In this study, we analyzed the maintenance process and the informations that occurs in the material warehouse and hangar for large airline company to solve the problems. And serial numbers are replaced by QR code. And documented work order and manual are handled using the tablet PC. In conclusion, this paper studied smart work of maintenance process about tire parts. We expect to improve the inefficiency of identification of serial number and total maintenance time is reduced by real-time information sharing.

A Study on the Installation Readiness Management Method of Offshore Plant using CAD Information (CAD 정보를 활용한 해양 배관재 설치 준비율 관리 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, JungGoo;Kim, HoJung;Kim, MinGyu;Park, JiChan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.56 no.2
    • /
    • pp.152-160
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, we propose a piping material supply management method using CAD system. The piping materials installed in super large offshore plants have very complicated connection conditions. Therefore, it is very difficult to determine the order of receipt of a large number of installation materials. Therefore, we have developed a system that can automatically check the preparation rate of installation materials prior to the installation process. We have developed an algorithm to obtain connection information among installation items from PDMS system. We have developed an algorithm that can determine the order of installation materials to be installed using the connection information. The order of the installation material is determined by taking into account the constraint conditions for the complete installation of the piping material. We confirm the effectiveness of the developed algorithms in the operating system. This system is also used to manage installation schedules and plan the installation manpower.

Improvement Plan for Prevention Regulations to Improve Hazardous Material Safety Management

  • Seongju Oh;Jaewook Lee;Hasung Kong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.346-357
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest improvement plans for prevention regulations by reflecting the toxicity, fire and explosion effects of hazardous materials factories and surrounding areas using an off-site consequence assessment program. Regarding the effects of the hydrogen cyanide leak accident, which is the 1st petroleum of the 4th class flammable liquid, Areal Locations of Hazardous Atmospheres (ALOHA) program was used to compare and analyze the extent of damage effects for toxicity, overpressure, and radiation. As a result, the toxicity was analyzed to exceed 5km in the area with Acute exposure guideline level (AEGL)-2 concentration or higher, the overpressure was 103m in the range of 1 psi or more, and the radiant heat was analyzed to be 724m in the range of 2kw/m2 or more. Toxicity and radiation affected the area outside the hazardous material storage area, but the overpressure was limited to the inside of the hazardous material storage area. Therefore, we propose to improve the safety management of hazardous materials by conducting a risk assessment for hazardous materials and reflecting the results in internal and external emergency response plans to prepare prevention regulations.

Numerical study on battery thermal management system using phase change material with oscillating heat pipe (상변화물질과 맥동형 히트 파이프를 이용한 배터리 열 관리 시스템에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Seung Hyun Park;Min Gi Chu;Dong Kee Sohn;Han Seo Ko
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.104-114
    • /
    • 2024
  • To effectively control heat generation resulting from advancements in fast discharging technology for electric vehicle batteries, hybrid Battery Thermal Management Systems (BTMS) are gaining attention. In this study, a BTMS combining Phase Change Material (PCM) with Oscillating Heat Pipe (OHP) was designed. During the phase change process of the PCM, the maximum battery temperature increased slowly. Additionally, due to the excellent heat transfer capability of the OHP, the PCM/OHP BTMS delayed the time when the maximum battery temperature exceeded 50 ℃ by 810 s compared to the PCM/copper fin BTMS, resulting in the maximum battery temperature that was 41.29 ℃ lower at 3600 s. Furthermore, in the section where the latent heat of the PCM had the greatest impact, the slope of the battery temperature difference was 0.0017 lower than that of the PCM/copper fin BTMS. Therefore, the PCM/OHP BTMS demonstrates its potential as a viable hybrid BTMS.

Certification Methodology of Aerospace Materials System (우주항공 재료시스템 품질인증)

  • Lee, Ho-Sung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2007
  • Structural qualification plan (SQP) for aerospace vehicle is based on material certification methodology, which must be approved by certification authority. It is internationally required to use of statistically based material allowables to design aerospace vehicles with aerospace materials. In order to comply with this regulation, it is necessary to establish relatively large amount of database, which increases test costs and time. Recently NASA/FAA develop the new methodology which results in cost, time, and risk reduction, and satisfies the regulation at the same time. This paper summarizes the certification methodology of materials system as a part of structural qualification plan (SQP) of aerospace vehicles and also thermal management of the vehicle system, like thermal protection materials system and thermally conductive material system. Materials design allowable was determined using this method for a carbon/epoxy composite material.

  • PDF