• 제목/요약/키워드: Material Purchase

검색결과 258건 처리시간 0.026초

The Relationship between MRO E-Commerce System and Purchase Effects

  • Kwon, Soon-Won;Kim, Young-Ei;Youn, Myoung-Kil;Jeon, Ta-Sik
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2010
  • Business corporations have become specialized and on the basis of various interests try to strengthen their competitiveness through a cooperative system of purchase, distribution, service and IT technology. And an advanced Internet-based electronic commerce has witnessed explosive growth and a business-to-business (B2B) electronic commerce. Through E-marketplace. business corporations achieve such diverse utilities as expenditure curtailment, process reduction and prime cost reduction. And with business depression worldwide and soaring prices of materials, many business corporations consider the introduction of comprehensive purchase of MRO (maintenance, repair and operation) materials. The Purpose of this study was to examine the definition of B2B E-marketplace and the utilities of MRO commerce correctly focusing on an empirical analysis of cases of MRO supply and purchase business corporations. The indications acquired from this research results are as follows. Firstly, as for MRO integrated purchase under the characteristics of the market environment, it had to use the supplier obligatorily through the integrated purchase on the level of CEO's decision-making or the group rather than the voluntary will of the purchasing department or the procurement department. Secondly, as for the present B2B E-marketplace MRO purchase, the purchasing agency business has formed the mainstream, but it is aiming at the diversification of the benefit by supplementing/correcting the business model such as category type, mediation business type, MRO-type advancing in the store inclusive of the purchasing agency business, keeping pace with the potential market of MRO. Thirdly, as for analysis of the products, the purchaser wants more various products and assortment of goods than those of the present time, and also to be provided with the precise product information. Especially, as the importance of the product sourcing becomes high, the whole energy has been bestowed on acquirement of the excellent suppliers. Fourth, as for use of B2B E-marketplace MRO integrated purchasing system, there are the purchasing companies complaining the inconvenience even until now, and there is the demerit spending the long time during the image move and the process treatment. It shall try to shorten the searching time and the process treatment time as the system is centered on the purchaser. In order to enhance the efficiency of MRO E-marketplace purchase, followings must be considered: First, because the importance of product sources ever increases, an excellent supplier must be secured earnestly. Second, the time of process must be reduced focusing on purchasers. B2B E-marketplace will increase and diversify electronic commerce continuously. Through MRO E-marketplace, business corporations will reduce expenditure, achieve a transparent and speedy trade, and purchase products of fine quality, thus establishing a most effective market. In addition, in this study the investigator brings focus into MRO which has not been clearly discussed in the academic and business world so far and intensively highlights an indirect material-oriented expenditure curtailment effect. By taking all the aspects of supplier, purchaser and practical economical value into account, the investigator presents a strategic direction for the successful comprehensive purchase of B2B MRO.

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중국 남성(中國 男性)의 기성복 정장(旣成服 正裝)에 대한 구매태도(購買態度) 및 사이즈 적합성(適合性)에 관(關)한 실태 조사(實態 調査) - 절강성 영파 지역(浙江省 寧波 地域)을 중심(中心)으로 - (A Survey of Chinese Men's Purchase Attitude and Size Fitness of Ready-Made Suits - Centered on the Area of Ningbo in Zhejiang Province -)

  • 심부자;서추연;권영자;권순정
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.83-98
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    • 2006
  • With the subjects of male consumers in their 20s to 40s living in the Ningbo area in Zhejiang Province, this study aims to investigate into the reality of their purchase attitude and size fitness of ready-made suits. The results are as follows; Looking into their demographic characteristics, 70.6% of the subjects were twenties, 60.6% were single, and educational career stood in the order of college, middle school, and high school graduation. They were largely absorbed in free trade, followed by teaching, commerce and service industry. 59.6% of them were Zhejiang Province belongs. One to two thousand yuan was the greatest portion of their monthly income. As for their purchase attitude of ready-made suits, they thought higher of material, quality, activity, and solidity than of design. They preferred to buy clothes at a department store. There was significant difference between purchase frequency and purchase price according to monthly income and jobs. Concerning brand recognition, the Chinese subjects favored "Youngor." Though Korea's brands were very lowly recognized, Korean products received really high recognition. Compared with China's brands, they found foreign brands excellent in design, followed by material/matter, wear, and sewing. As to their physical satisfaction and the size fitness of clothes, most subjects felt happy with their sizes. Trousers and jackets were among the unfitting suit items, while the girth of waist was the least satisfactory size. Therefore, in order to raise the market occupation rate of Korean suit goods in China, more aggressive marketing strategies are required to utilize the current Korean-style entertainment and maximize concerning brand images. In particular, outstanding products in consideration of prices should be made through the proper patternmaking to reflect the body types of the Chinese.

모피의류의 상품화과정에 관한 연구 (Study of Merchandising Process of Fur Clothing)

  • 김지영
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.135-149
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    • 2014
  • Fur clothing as fashion items is expanding into casual & ladies's wear market as well as fur market. The interest of fur fashion is rising. So this study compares and analyzes the merchandising process of textile clothing also it of fur clothing by merchandising steps. Fur clothing has so many change factors at time of purchase by scarcity of raw material, price fluctuation, exchange rate and others. Therefore it is primarily about securing of raw material. As soon as plan of product is finished, the purchase of fur raw material has to be started while progress of design products for commercializing the fur clothing. The design of fur clothing is consist of material design, color design and shape design. And It makes a new trend & market as we are developing new & various treatments. The some of imported materials are transferred to the factory for being treated first dressing, fabric treatments and dyeing processing according to the design. The first treated materials are transferred to the sewing factory again for secondary treatments and finally inspected and shipped. During secondary treatments the fur has gone through various manufacturing process for using like fabric materials and it takes long time because almost work is running manually. Unlike fabric clothing, fur clothing's manufacturing method is complicated and various from material process to shape process as per feature. Therefore the merchandising with fur cannot make mass production also needs detail craftsmanship depending by expert's skills. On this wise the fur clothing takes long time to the completion thus it has been risky and costly.

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DEVS 시뮬레이션을 이용한 자재 재고 관리의 발주 전략에 관한 연구 (DEVS Simulation of Purchase Strategies for Material Stock Control System)

  • 문성진
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 1995
  • One of many factors that influences the profit of an enterprise is the amount of the stock in an enterprise. When the stock amounts are optimal the economic burden of the enterprise decreases which in turn results in the optimum number of employment and spatial utilization of storages. The purpose of this study is the simulation modeling of a material stock control system using DEVS models in order to get the most suitable stock amounts. The stock within an enterprise is built by the orders from outside world. The effect on the stock by the factors such as order, delivery, and production components has been analyzed based on simulation results.

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전자상거래의 큐레이션 특성이 소비자 구매의도에 미치는 영향 - 만족도의 매개 효과를 중심으로 - (The effect of E-commerce's curation characteristics on the customer purchase intention - Focusing on the mediating effect of satisfaction -)

  • 최창문;양해술
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 최근 급변하고 있는 전자상거래의 환경중에서 큐레이션커머스의 특성을 이해하고 이를 활용할 수 있는 방안을 모색 하는 것에 있다. 최근 유행처럼 큐레이션과 서브스크립션커머스가 전자상거래의 새로운 방식으로 각광을 받아왔다. 그러나 시장에 적응을 하지 못하고 사라지거나, 그 특성이 변화하고 있는 중이다. 이에 큐레이션커머스의 명확한 특성을 분석하고, 그 특성이 구매의도에 미치는 영향을 만족도라는 매개효과를 통해서 어떻게 변화하는지를 알아보았다. 본 연구는 구조화된 질문지를 이용하여 수행하였으며, 전국에 있는 일반인 305명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 단계적 회귀분석방법을 사용해 분석하였다. 가설을 검증한 결과 큐레이션커머스의 특성 5가지는 모두 구매의도에 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 큐레이션커머스를 이용하는 소비자의 만족도도 구매의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과들을 정리하고 이론적 실무적 함의를 논의한 후, 후속 연구의 방향을 제시하였다.

뉴 시니어 여성의 디자인 선호도를 반영한 스카프 디자인 (Scarf designs reflecting the design preferences of new senior women)

  • 김은혜;권영숙
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.661-672
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    • 2015
  • In this study, nine scarf designs expected to be effective for accent design for the fashion style of new senior women were suggested by reflecting purchase behavior and scarf preference after conducting surveys and an analysis by targeting 136 new senior women in order to propose scarf design-matching with the preferences of new seniors. As a result of the study on the scarf purchase features of new seniors, it was revealed that the purchase time for scarves was mainly autumn and winter, even though it is regardless of season, and in spring and summer, they seldom purchased scarves. The purchase frequency was four times a year, and what they first thought of at the time of purchase was represented in the order of color, design, and the material of the scarf. They most preferred department stores, mixed and achromatic colors, cotton and silk fabrics, natural and geometric patterns, and long scarves of a rectangular shape. In the case of the consumer attributes of scarves, it was revealed that $50^{th}$ desired more individuality-oriented, unique scarf designs than $60^{th}$, and $60^{th}$ desired scarf designs with convenient management considering others' attention compared with $50^{th}$. As concepts for scarf designs, the aspects of individuality, co-existence, and maturity were extracted by reflecting the features of new senior women, and a total of nine scarf designs were suggested by developing three sub-designs for each concept.

패션상품의 제품배치(PPL)에 대한 소비자(消費者)의 태도(態度) 연구(硏究) - TV를 중심으로 - (A Study on a Consumers Attitude toward PPL(Product Placement) of Fashion Products - Centering on TV -)

  • 김일;김기령
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.117-132
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze consumers attitude toward PPL (Product Placement) of fashion products on TV, with regarding PPL as a new-communication sphere of marketing. This study used a questionnaire method, and the results of the analysis are as follows. First, as for the information availability of PPL related to fashion products on TV, it was shown to be higher in order of trend, brand, color, practicability, price and material. Second, as a result of analyzing, through 11 items, the attitude on PPL experience of fashion products on TV, there were many positive responses as to 5 items (The commodity with PPL is the product of a renowned brand, The commodity with PPL is the expensive product, An image of the product with PPL becomes good, The product with PPL is suitable to the mood in a drama, I try to think whether the product with PPL matches with myself), and there were more negative responses as to 6 items (Because of desiring to know a brand of the product with PPL, I look for it, The product with PPL is practical, The product with PPL is same as the real situation, I will also buy the product with PPL, Because there are too many commodities with PPL, I become angry, In case of facing PPL, I change a channel). Third, it was shown that the purchase experience and purchase intention as to the product with PPL on TV, have a positive correlation with TV viewing time and with whether or not re-approval as to PPL of a specific company. Also, the purchase experience as to the product with PPL on TV was shown much in the group of viewing TV via internet and in the group of using the digital TV broadcasting. The purchase intention as to the product with PPL on TV was shown higher in the group of using much cable TV broadcasting and general TV broadcasting, while the group of viewing TV via internet had purchase experience, but the response of not having intention of repurchasing was the highest.

모(母)의 로하스 라이프스타일 태도가 친환경식자재 구매 및 건강식생활에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study of the Effects on a Healthy Dietary Life and Purchase of Environmental-Friendly Food Materials According to Mother's LOHAS Lifestyle Attitudes)

  • 이연정
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.708-718
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to examine the effects of a healthy dietary life and purchase of environmental-friendly food materials according to a mother's lifestyles of health and sustainability (LOHAS) attitudes. The subjects consisted of 295 mothers. The findings are summarized as follows. The mother's LOHAS attitude index averaged 3.39 points out of 5 points. High LOHAS attitude items were "I participate actively in separating the trash collection" (4.16 points), and "I recycle dresses that I do not wear by taking them to the recycling center" (4.08 points). In contrast, LOHAS attitude items for "I do community service activity on the weekend" (2.57 points), and "I try to serve in the local community" (2.63 points) scored very low. A high LOHAS behavior index occurred for mothers who were "resource saving", whereas "social welfare" scored low. Mother's intention to purchase environmental-friendly food materials averaged 3.61 points. Mother's health dietary life attitude score averaged 3.52 points. When age, monthly income, and the environmental-friendly food materials purchase ratio of the mother was high, the health dietary life performance was high. The LOHAS attitude index of mothers had an impact on the purchase intention of environmental-friendly food materials in resource saving and environmental-friendly oriented propensity groups. The LOHAS attitude index of mothers impacted healthy dietary life in environmental-friendly, family and health oriented propensity groups.

대학도서관진흥법을 기반으로 한 자료구입비 예산책정과 효율적인 학과 배분방안 연구 (A Study on the Establishing the Budget for the Purchase cost of Books Based on the University Library Promotion Act and the Effective Allocation of Departments)

  • 노경국
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.149-168
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 대학도서관진흥법에 따른 대학도서관에서 최소한의 자료구입비를 확보하기 위한 예산 책정 방법과 확보된 자료구입비를 효율적으로 학과에 배당하여 집행하는 방법을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 대학도서관의 현황과 법적 기준을 살펴보고 법적 기준에 따른 최소한의 자료구입비 확보 방법을 제시하고 확보된 예산의 효율적 집행을 위한 학과 배분방법을 제시하였다. 먼저, 국내 출판되는 도서 평균가격을 대학도서관진흥법 기준에 적용하여 대학도서관자료구입비를 책정하였다. 학보된 예산은 80%를 학과에 배정하고 20%를 사서선정분으로 배정하였다. 학과에 배정된 80% 예산은 다시 100%로 환산하여 주제별 도서가격, 학생정원, 이용률 등 3가지 기준을 적용하여 각 학과예산을 편성하여 배분하였다.

명품구매동기와 사용혜택요인이 구매의도에 미치는 인과구조 모형 분석 (On the purchase of luxury motivation factors and use benefits Causal Structure Model Analysis)

  • 염동섭;유승엽
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 한국 소비자들의 명품 소비행동과 관련된 요인들로 밝혀진 구매동기요인 및 사용혜택요인들을 중심으로 구매의도에 미치는 인과구조적 관계성을 알아보고자 하였다. 선행 문헌분석을 토대로 한국인의 명품구매동기와 사용혜택요인들에 대한 요인구조에 대해 살펴보았으며, 이러한 요인들이 명품 구매의도와 어떤 관계성이 있는 가를 확인하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 소비자들이 명품을 구매하는 동기와 명품을 사용함으로써 얻는 혜택요인들 간의 관련성을 확인한 결과, 물질적 동기는 경제적 혜택과 실용적 혜택요인에 긍정적 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 심리적 동기는 개인적 혜택과 사회적 혜택 및 경제적 혜택요인에 긍정적 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 소비자들의 명품 구매동기 요인이 구매의도에 미치는 관련성을 확인한 결과, 물질적 동기는 유의미한 영향이나 관계가 나타나지 않았으나, 심리적 동기는 긍정적 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 명품 사용 혜택요인들이 구매의도에 미치는 관련성을 확인한 결과, 개인적, 경제적, 실용적 혜택요인들은 유의미한 영향이나 관계가 나타나지 않았으나, 사회적 혜택요인은 부정적 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 이러한 요인들 간의 매개효과 측면을 확인한 결과, 심리적 동기만이 사회적 혜택요인을 통한 구매의도와의 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 소비자들의 명품구매행동을 설명하는데 구매동기가 구매행동에 미치는 단순한 직선관계뿐만 아니라 명품을 사용함으로서 얻게 되는 혜택요인에 대한 지각이 매개되어 나타나는 간접적 과정을 설명했다는 점에 가치가 있으며, 향후 명품관련 마케팅 담당자들에게 소비자들의 이러한 심리적 특성을 고려해야만 하는 시사점을 제공해 주었다.