• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material Properties

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Electrical Properties according to Moisture Absorption of Elastomer Epoxy Resin (탄성형 에폭시의 흡습에 따른 전기적인 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Yeol;Park, Sung-Hee;Lee, Kang-Won;Kang, Seong-Hwa;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1155-1158
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we studied on the electrical characteristics of insulation material of elastomer epoxy. As the results of test, properties of epoxy represent differently according to elastomer contents. Also, its permittivity, tan ${\delta}$ and BDV(Break-Down Voltage) strength show big difference when those compare before moisture absorption test and after moisture absorption test. From this test we find results that mush elastomer contents can cause insulation properties to degrade.

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Neck Formation in Drawing Processes of Fibers

  • Chung, Kwansoo;Yoon, Hyungsop;Youn, Jae Ryoun
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 2001
  • To better understand the formation of necking in drawing processes of fibers, strain distributions during drawing processes have been analyzed. For simplicity, one-dimensional incompressible steady flow at a constant temperature was assumed and quasi-static model was used. To describe mechanical properties of solid polymers, non-linear visco-plastic material properties were assumed using the power law type hardening and rate-sensitive equation. The effects of various parameters on the neck formation were matematically analyzed. As material property parameters, strain-hardening parameter, visco-elastic coefficient and strain-rate sensitivity were considered and, for process parameters, the drawing ratio and the process length were considered. It was found that rate-insensitive materials do not reach a steady flow state and the rate-sensitivity plays a key role to have a steady flow. Also, the neck formation is mainly affected by material properties, especially for the quasi-static model. If the process length changes, the strain distribution was found to be proportionally re-distributed along the process line by the factor of the total length change.

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Effect of Surface Modificaion on the Rheology and Property of CNTs/Epoxy Nanocomposites (표면 개질된 탄소나노튜브/에폭시 나노복합재료의 유변학적 거동과 물성)

  • Kim Jin Ah;Seong Dong Gi;Youn Jae Ryoun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2004
  • Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) produced by chemical vapor deposition were treated with acidic solution for purification and oxidization of CNTs. The surface modification of the oxidized CNTs was achieved by amine treatment and oxygen plasma treatment. The functionalized CNTs were embedded in the epoxy resin by sonication method and the resulting composite was investigated by FESEM. Rheological and mechanical properties of nanocomposites were measured by AR2000 and Instron. The rheological properties and dispersion of modified CNTs/epoxy composites were improved as CNTs were modified, because the modification of CNTs led to a improvement interaction between the CNTs and the epoxy resin. In addition to this, mechanical properties are also improved because of the effective stress transfer between the CNTs and the polymer.

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A Study on Mechanical Properties of MWNT/PMMA Nanocomposites Fabricated by Injectiion Molding (사출성형법으로 제작된 MWNT/PMMA 복합재의 기계적 물성에 관한 연구)

  • 이원준;이상의;김천곤
    • Composites Research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2004
  • This paper established the procedure to fabricate the MWNT/PMMA nanocomposite by using together with injection molding and film casting processes. The fabrication process made it possible for MWNTs to be well dispersed in the PMMA matrix and also it could maintain the well-dispersed state effectively. And the mechanical material properties and SEM images of the fractural surface were observed. Moreover, a surfactant was used to disperse MWNTs more effectively and mechanical material properties were also investigated.

Development of Material Properties Measurement and Fatigue Life Evaluation System (재료물성치 측정 및 피로수명평가 시스템의 개발)

  • 박종주;서상민;최용식;김영진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1465-1473
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes the development strategy and contents of a fatigue life evaluation system, FLEVA. The system is composed of 4 parts; material properties, load histories, cycle counting and life prediction. The cycle counting is based on the rain-flow counting method and peak counting method, and the life prediction is performed based on the linear damage rule. Material properties(static, fatigue) are also provided as a database obtained by a computer aided test system. Case study is performed to verify the developed program.

The Viscosity Change of ABS Resin According to Inert Gas Amount (가스의 용해량에 따른 ABS 수지의 점도 변화)

  • 정태형;하영욱;정대진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 1997
  • Conventional foaming process has defects such as lower mechanical properties than ur~foaming material due to non-uniform cell distribution and environmental pollution problem caused by chemical blowing agency. So, a new foaming process such as Microcelluar plastics has been introduced to use inactive gases as a foaming agency. In order to apply Microcellular plastics for mass production process system such as extrusion, injection molding and blow molding, it needs to predict the change in material properties of polymer according to the amount of meltingas. In Polymer molding applying Microcelluar plastics, the change of viscosity among several material properties is the most important factor. Therefore, this paper is aimed to establish the method which not only finds out but also predicts the change of viscosity of ABS(Acrylonitri1e Butadiene Styrene) resin according to inert gas amount in extrusion molding.

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A Study on the Unloading Stiffness of Instrumented Indentation Tests (계장화 압입 시험에서 하중 제거 곡선의 강성률에 관한 고찰)

  • 이병섭;이호진;이봉상
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2004
  • Instrumented indentation tests have been used for estimating material properties. In order to analyze deformation characteristics with various factors, the unloading stiffness should be properly determined from the elastic behavior. The unloading stiffness is generally obtained from the shifted power functions fitting with the experimental unloading data. However, the functions often give rise to a poor representation of actual data, and also the unloading stiffness is governed by unloading condition. In this study, both numerical and experimental conditions to obtain proper unloading stiffness were investigated. The result showed that the amount of unloading ratio and hold time played an important role in fitting the unloading curves. The current efforts can successfully provide the unloading stiffness for indentation material properties.

The Influence of the BTA on Electrical Properties of Synthetic Fluids (합성절연유의 전기적 특성에 미치는 BTA의 영향)

  • Shin, Jong-Yeol;Shin, Hyun-Teak;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 1998
  • Synthetic fluid, class 7 group 2, as an insulating and cooling material is selected as. specimen, arid it is studied for the physical and electrical properties. Also, Benzotriazole(following as BT A) known as a suppressant of streaming electrification is added to it, and the change of physical and electrical properties by addition of BT A is investigated. From the spectrum of FT-IR, it is confirmed that the absorption peak in wavenumbers $3400{\sim}3450[cm^{-1}]$ is small or disappears when BTA is added. AC breakdown strength and volume resistivity of each specimen are investigated. It is considered that the effective content of BTA is about 10[ppm] for the suppression of electrification in this experiment.

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Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy/Micro- and Nano- Mixed Silica Composites for Insulation Materials of Heavy Electric Equipment

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Yoon, Ki-Geun;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2011
  • A 10 nm nano-silica was introduced to a conventional 3 ${\mu}M$ micro-silica composite to develop an eco-friendly new electric insulation material for heavy electric equipment. Thermal and mechanical properties, such as glass transition temperature (Tg), dynamic mechanical analysis, tensile and flexural strength, were studied. The mechanical results were estimated by comparing scale and shape parameters in Weibull statistical analysis. The thermal and mechanical properties of conventional epoxy/micro-silica composite were improved by the addition of nano-silica. This was due to the increment of the compaction via the even dispersion of the nano-silica among the micro-silica particles.

Speed of Bending Wales Propagating in a Bar with Periodically Nonuniform Material Properties (재질이 주기적으로 불균일한 보에서 굽힘 탄성파의 전파속도)

  • Kim, Jin-Oh;Moon, Byung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2000
  • A bar with periodically nonuniform material properties is selected as a one-dimensional model of a flat-panel speaker. This paper describes a theoretical approach to the bending waves propagating in the nonuniform bar. The phase speed of the wave is obtained using perturbation techniques for small amplitude, sinusoidal modulation of the flexural rigidity and mass density. It is shown that the wave speed is decreased due to the nonuniformity of the material properties by the amount proportional to the square of the modulation amplitude.

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