• Title/Summary/Keyword: Material Organization

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A Study on Practical Analyzing and Improving Disaster Management Organization of Korean Government (재난관리조직의 실태분석과 발전방안)

  • 권오한;남상화;이춘하
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2001
  • I. introduction. A government goal at the present is established to make a welfare nation and to keep people's safe living, but it is criticised that when a large-scale disaster happens, the authority concerned could not deal with it, causing many people injured and material damage. Moreover, in these days, cities have many risk factors. extremely large and intelligent building, industrial facilities and underground equipment have many risk themselves along with scientific progress. The cope with disaster effectively, government must have efficient organization, skillful personnel, tool, facilities and so on. To reduce the damages, what's the most effective government organization\ulcorner II. Government organization for managing disaster In a few decades, a large-sized accidents broke out in korea, for example, collapse of Sampoong department store, break of Sungso bridge, explosion of Daegu city gas, gas explosion accident at Ahyon-dong etc. but government has not any adequate disaster response organization. Especially, after collapse of Sampoong department store broke out, Disaster Management Act is enacted to solve the past problem. According to Disaster management Act, disaster is limited in manmaid disaster. Therefore, in this thesis, disaster management is inspected theoretically, organization of disaster management for pattern of disaster, and role, duty of government organization, emergency relief organization system and actual conditions are analyzed. there are some problems. there are trials and errors. the government has changed the disaster management organization by the disaster management law. the organization consists of central and local government. but both of government do not work together harmoniously. in thesis, I would like to introduce the advanced nations disaster management organization, and study our central, local government organization. III. Conclusion Change and development of the government disaster management organization is the goal of this thesis. we have to increase public service in response and manage disaster. protecting civilian's life from the disaster is very important responsibility of government. there would be better way of government disaster management organization.

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Effects of Logistics organization practices and Resources Circulation factor on Firm Performance (물류분야에서의 자원순환형시스템 구축 활동요인과 물류조직특성이 물류성과에 미치는 효과)

  • Lim, Jae-Hwa;Park, Seog-Ha
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2007
  • For a sustainable development, the resources circulation system should be established and required alternative logistics area of enterprises. In this paper, we are to suggest a direction through analysis effects, and reduce, recycle, reuse factor of transportation, material handling, packing, information, management in logistics function, and effects of logistics organization on Firm Performance. We found significant correlations between the constructs extracted above, and between the constructs and firm's performance. This study was conducted with the subjects of manufacturing enterprises with concurrent reviews of literature and statistical analysis, and the meaning of this study would be the analysis of the influencers of the resources circulation system.

A Study on Space and Furniture Preference in One-room Type Residence Considering Personality Type (성격유형에 따른 원룸형 주거의 공간구성 및 가구 선호도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jonghee;Kim, Hwikyung
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.226-236
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    • 2016
  • Single-person household is estimated to be about 26.5% of the total household in 2015, which counts as 5060000 in numbers. We opt to acknowledge the various requests of these single residents, and in order to raise their satisfaction, we investigated on how personal taste, psychological interest, and personality attribute affects the user's preference of space organization and furniture in one room housing. Using the qualified psychology program, Enneagram Personality Type Indicator, we surveyed young people under 30 years old (majority of single-person households), regarding space organization and furniture preference. With the help of a specialist, the survey was constructed with appropriate evaluation items (space organization in one room households, bed, sofa, furniture material, etc), and analyzed the relationship between the evaluated items and personality types. Results showed there is a relationship between personality types and spatial structure. First, preference of spatial structure differed for different personality types. Second, the shape and size of furniture was dependent more on the ease of usability and design rather than on the personality types. One thing to consider is that type 1 and 9 accounted for about 50% of the total surveys. This emphasizes that the preferred spatial structure of a dominant specific personality type should not be overlooked.

Employee Perceptions of Their Organization's Level of Emergency Preparedness Following a Brief Workplace Emergency Planning Educational Presentation

  • Renschler, Lauren A.;Terrigino, Elizabeth A.;Azim, Sabiya;Snider, Elsa;Rhodes, Darson L.;Cox, Carol C.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.166-170
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    • 2016
  • A brief emergency planning educational presentation was taught during work hours to a convenience sample of employees of various workplaces in Northern Missouri, USA. Participants were familiarized with details about how an emergency plan is prepared by management and implemented by management-employee crisis management teams - focusing on both employee and management roles. They then applied the presentation information to assess their own organization's emergency preparedness level. Participants possessed significantly (p < 0.05) higher perceptions of their organization's level of emergency preparedness than non-participants. It is recommended that an assessment of organizational preparedness level supplement emergency planning educational presentations in order to immediately apply the material covered and encourage employees to become more involved in their organization's emergency planning and response. Educational strategies that involve management-employee collaboration in activities tailored to each workplace's operations and risk level for emergencies should be implemented.

A Study on the Standard Method of Measurement Information Communication Field Contractors (정보통신시설공사 수량산출기준에 관한 연구)

  • Seol, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 2003
  • This study proposes a change from the currentexpected price integrated system, which is based on the standard of estimated unit manpower and material, to a new actual construction cost integrated system. In order to implement it, the standard method of measurement organization system as well as the communication area standard of estimated unit manpower and material should be changed Moreover, the work breakdown structure and itemized structure should be assorted.

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A Study on the Orientation Properties of Optical Opposite Organic Membrane (광이성 유기막의 배향특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박석순;조수영;전동규;이경섭;권영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 1996
  • Langmuir-Biodgett(LB) method is known as a unique method for preparing organic thin films, which can control thickness of the films in molecular level, and many kinds of ultra thin films of functional molecules have been prepared using this method. In this study, The organization of phospholipid monolayers on a water surface was investigated by means of displacement current measurement technique.

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Characteristics of plasma sprayed composite YSZ/Ni-Cr resistant heating coatings (YSZ/Ni-Cr 저항 발열 복합용사피막의 특성)

  • 김병수;박경채;김태형;양병모
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2003
  • The existing heating unit is indirect-heating method that make use or the nichrome wire or halogen lamp. The indirect-heating method has the demerits of long warming time, high power consumption and many organization parts. In this study, the heating unit of direct-heating method manufactured as being the thermal spray coating of conductive heating material on the surface of heating unit in order to improve the demerits of indirect-heating method. And YSZ added Ni-20Cr that had moderate electrical resistivity was chosen of the conductive heating material.

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A Study on the Change of Area and Space Organization Ratio of General Hospital Wards in Busan and Gyeongnam (부산 경남 지역의 주요 종합병원 병동부 면적 및 공간 구성 비율의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byeongjun;Lee, Jangmin
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to look into the change of area and space organization percentage of wards in main general hospitals in Busan and Gyeongnam. Method : Patient area, nursing area, service area, training area, common area were classified for functional space organization. Patient area was reclassified to bedroom and comfort area, and common area was reclassified into vertical circulation, horizontal circulation and facility area. Also, method of area calculation was chosen standard to wall center-lines following building act 911 and functional space area of each hospital was estimated and comparatively analyzed. Result : For hospitals completed before 2000, area ratio by functional space for patient area, nursing area, service area and common area showed 53.6%, 10.2%, 0.8%, and 35.3% respectively. For hospitals completed after 2000, area ratio by functional space for patient area, nursing area, service space, and common area showed 49.2%, 12.6%, 1.1%, and 37.2% respectively. Implications : Through this study, change of percentage of space organization of main general hospitals in Busan Gyeongnam can be understood. Also because most studies on area organization of general hospital wards were focused on the capital area, this study provides basic material for future studies related to area of general hospital wards in Busan Gyeongnam.

Evaluation of Cutting force and Surface accuracy on Drilling process by Temperature variation (온도 변화에 따른 드릴가공의 절삭력 변화와 가공정밀도 평가)

  • 이상천;정우섭;백인환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.895-898
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    • 1997
  • These days, most of new materials, which is in use widely as cutting process materials have a characteristic in common. That is hard cutting. So, it happens that hardness by cutting temperature. And hardness on cutting process has an effect on tool wear or life shortness of tools. To solve these problems hot-machining is proposed. When a material is heated, organization of material is soften. So cutting process becomes easy. When such a hot-machining method applies on drilling process and then heated material is processed, cutting force is less than usual drilling process cutting force. In this paper, when a material is heated, cutting force on drilling process is measured. It is decided that the best suitable temperature area. And it suggest that the better hot-machining condition as surface accuracy is measured.

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A Study on the Effects of Hotel Restaurant Chefs' Job Attributes on Food Material Management (호텔조리사의 직무 속성이 레스토랑 식자재 관리 수행도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Min-Suk
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the structural relationship where the job satisfaction of chefs who directly handle the food materials in the hotel restaurants influences their purchase and management of the food materials. For this, 350 chefs of 11 five-star hotels were surveyed with a questionnaire about the process and consciousness in managing food materials. 293 copies of the questionnaire were used in the empirical study by excluding unanswered and insincere ones. Before verifying the hypothesis, the reliability and propriety of the concepts suggested by the study model were analyzed through structural equation model using AMOS 5.0 to analyze concepts and verify the hypothesis. As the result of, the job satisfaction of five-star hotel restaurant chefs appeared to have positive influence on the chefs' purchase attitude, food material satisfaction, food material management performance. Also, the supplier satisfaction increased when the cooking and purchase departments communicate well with each other. Therefore, for the efficient purchase of food materials, the purchase and cooking departments shall survey the market periodically, increase communication between departments to obtain food material satisfaction, organization satisfaction and job satisfaction.

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