• Title/Summary/Keyword: Master-Slave Structure

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A development of a teleoperation system using an universal master arm (범용 매스터 암을 이용한 원격 조작 시스템의 개발)

  • 차동혁;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.343-347
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, an unilateral teleoperation system using an universal master arm is developed. This system is composed of an universal master arm, a slave arm and a telerobot controller. The universal master arm has a vertically articulated type link structure, while an industrial robot is used as a slave arm. As the shapes of master arm and slave arm are different, the workspace mapping is needed, which maps the workspace of master arm to that of slave arm. Experimental results show that the slave arm of the developed system effectively follows the operator's motion.

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Tendon Design for Master-slave Manipulator in Consideration of Constrained Force Reflection Control Structure (마스터-슬레이브 조작기에서 제한된 힘반영제어기 구조를 고려한 Tendon 설계)

  • Kang, Min-Sig;Yoon, Woo-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1043-1052
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    • 2009
  • In this work, a master-slave manipulator system which will be used for handling objects contaminated by radioactivity has been addressed. The links of manipulators are driven independently by individual motors installed on the base and the driving torque is transmitted through pre-tensioned tendons. Since the measurable variables are the positions and rates of master/slave motors, only a constrained specific bilateral control structure is available. In the consideration of the flexibility of the tendon and constrained control structure, we derived a necessity for tendon design to prevent uncontrollable vibration mode through a modal analysis. Based on a reduced rigid body model, a control design was suggested and tendons were selected. The feasibility of the proposed analysis and tendon design were verified along with some simulation results.

The force feedback method for Master/Slave-Combined system

  • Young, Ko-Seong;Soo, Kwon-Dong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.171.3-171
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    • 2001
  • The master/slave-combined system has a simplified and miniaturized structure formed by combining the master and slave that are the teleoperation system. In a certain situation, the operator may want to feel the magnified/reduced admittance of the real environments. Or he may want to feel the specific predefined admittance of the virtual environments. This paper presents a force feedback control structure for the master/slave-combined system. Through the proposed control structure, the operator can feel the predefined admittance of the virtual environments in case of free motion, and the magnified/reduced admittance of real environments in case of contact situation. It is discussed how the elements of the admittance effect ...

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Constrained Structured Sliding Mode Control for Position Tracking-Force Reflection Control of Master-Slave Manipulator (마스터-슬레이브 조작기의 위치추종-힘반영을 위한 제한 구조 슬라이딩모드 제어)

  • Kang, Min-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2010
  • In this study, position tracking and force reflection control of a master-slave manipulator which will be used for handling objects contaminated by radioactivity has been addressed. Since available measurements concerning on dynamic motion of the master-slave manipulator are restricted, a simple constrained control structure was suggested. In the consideration of the uncertain dynamic behaviors of the slave manipulator which is dependent upon mass and shape of work pieces grasped and dynamic properties of the environment contacted, a simple structured sliding mode control was suggested to guarantee robustness with respect to parameter uncertainties and external disturbances. The proposed control was applied to a 1-DOF master-slave link system. The control performances were verified along with some computer simulation results.

Development of Low-Vibration Controller for Ultra-Precision Dual Stage (초정밀 듀얼 스테이지를 위한 고댐핑 저진동 제어기 개발)

  • Kang, Seok Il;Kim, Jung-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a cross-damped low vibration controller was developed to reduce vibration in ultra-precision dual stage driven by master/slave principle. In master-slave structure, the master stage leads the driving motion and the slave stage follows it so as to maintain a constant gap between two stages. In this structure, a small perturbation of master stage makes big oscillations in slave servoing stage, so a low damped master stage composed of voice coil motor makes a long vibration in settling area after driving motion profile. In this research, an effective feedback damping algorithm for increase the damping characteristics of the dual stage was developed. The designed velocity damping algorithm improves the system stability and reduces the settling time of the whole system. Simulation and experimental results show that the developed algorithm reduces settling time and improves the regulating performance.

Study of 7 Degree of Freedom Desktop Master Arm (7자유도 탁상식 마스터 암의 설계 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeungsik;Lee, Dong-Jun;Ha, Kyung-Nam
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2012
  • In this research, a novel mater arm was studied as a teaching device for an underwater revolute robot arm used as a slave arm. The master arm was designed to be a seven-degree-of-freedom (DOF) structure, with a structure similar to that of the slave arm, and to be desktop size to allow it to be worn on a human arm. The master arm with encoders on the joints was used as an input device for teaching a slave robot arm. In addition, small electric magnets were installed at the joints of the master arm to generate the haptic force. A control system was designed to sense excessive force and torque in the joints of the master arm and protect it by controlling the position and velocity of the slave arm through the encoder signal of the master arm.

Cooperative motion planning of two tightly-coupled mobile robots (강한 결합조건을 갖는 두 이동로봇의 협동 운동계획)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Ha;Lee, Yun-Jung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.948-954
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a cooperative motion planning algorithm for two tightly-coupled mobile robots. Specifically, the considered cooperative work is that two mobile robots should transfer a long rigid object along a predefined path. To resolve the problem, we introduce a master-slave concept for two obile robots having the same structure. According to the velocity of the master robot and the positions of two robots on the path, the velocity of the slave robot is determined. The slave normally tracks the master's motion, but in case that the velocity of the slave exceeds the velocity limit, the roles of the robots should be interchanged. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is proved by computer simulations.

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Verification of System using Master-Slave Structure (Master-Slave 기법을 적용한 System Operation의 동작 검증)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Min, Hyoung-Bok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2009
  • Scan design is currently the most widely used structured Design For Testability approach. In scan design, all storage elements are replaced with scan cells, which are then configured as one or more shift registers(also called scan chains) during the shift operation. As a result, all inputs to the combinational logic, including those driven by scan cells, can be controlled and all outputs from the combinational logic, including those driving scan cells, can be observed. The scan inserted design, called scan design, is operated in three modes: normal mode, shift mode, and capture mode. Circuit operations with associated clock cycles conducted in these three modes are referred to as normal operation, shift operation, and capture operation, respectively. In spite of these, scan design methodology has defects. They are power dissipation problem and test time during test application. We propose a new methodology about scan shift clock operation and present low power scan design and short test time.

Design and Control of the Master Arm for Control of Industrial Robot Arm (산업용 로봇 팔 제어를 위한 마스터 암 설계 및 제어)

  • Ji, Dae Hyeung;Jeon, Ji Hye;Kang, Hyeon Seung;Choi, Hyeung Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.12
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    • pp.1055-1063
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new master arm was developed as an input device of the remote control system for easy control of the industrial robot arm; it has a structure similar to the robot arm and is easy to wear. For control of the slave arm, related equations were derived about the joints between the master and slave arm; and thereby using them, the master arm control system was developed. Furthermore, a control simulator was developed for the convenient and accurate control of the slave arm. Experiments, about controlling the slave arm in applying the master arm, were performed to validate the developed simulator and the derived related equations.