• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mass action

검색결과 366건 처리시간 0.03초

전시공간의 구성축과 관람순로에 관한 기초적 연구 (Study on the Movement and Structural Axis in Exhibition Space)

  • 정수영;차소란;임채진
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2003
  • Exhibition can be a type of mass-communication since it should contains some 'meaning' or 'message' that is to be delivered. The purpose of visiting museum is to view exhibits. Thus, factors, such as exhibits, exhibition media, show-case, direction signs, and gates, form visual perception, which means there exists homogeneity between visual perception and action. Visitors acquire knowledge by the space interaction when one can acknowledge the consecutive time flow while moving along the exhibition space. Visitors' movements can be formed by visual and perceptive experience that follows environmental stimulus and individual desire. Therefore, museum visitors experience certain shift flow with visual perception caused by the continuity of space. Thus, the research on development of focus in continuity is required. In addition, if the quality of exhibition space and organized continuity with visual diversity can be improved in exhibition design, it would expand the function of communication in exhibitions.

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분포센서를 가진 인공지의 $H{\infty}$-힘제어 ($H{\infty}$-force control of a artificial finger with distributed force sensor and piezoelectric actuator)

  • 이재정;유춘성;홍동표;정태진;;정길도;노태수
    • 소음진동
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.555-565
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with the theoretical and experimental study on the force control of a miniature robotic finger that grasps an object at three other positions with the fingertip. The artificial finger is a uniform flexible cantilever beam equipped with a distributed set of compact grasping force sensors. Control action is applied by a piezoceramic bimorph strip placed at the base of the finger. The mathematical model of the assembled electro- mechanical system is developed. The distributed sensors are described by a set of concentrated mass-spring system. The formulated equations of motion are then applied to a control problem in which the finger is commanded to grasp an object. The H$_{\infty}$-controller is introduced to drive the finger. The usefulness of the proposed control technique is verified by simulation and experiment..

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2방향 파랑하에서 파의 변형 (Wave Transformation in the Intersecting Wave Trains)

  • 김경호;조재희;윤영호
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 1995
  • 일정 경사를 갖는 해안에 입사하는 같은 주기의 두개의 파열이 교차하는 경우에 대하여 천해역에서 파랑 변형에 대한 수치해석을 수행하였다. 본 모형은 파랑 에너지 평형 및 파랑운동 보존식에 기초하여, 시간과 수심에 대해 평균한 질량 및 수평방향 운동 보존방정식을 반복적으로 계산하여 해를 구하였다. 계산된 결과를 이용하여, 천해역에서 파열이 교차할 때 파고와 평균수위변동에 영향을 주는 입사 파향각 및 심해파고와 같은 매개변수 변화에 따른 파랑 변형에 대해 고찰하였다.

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Isolation and Characterization of Lacticin 10790, a New Bacteriocin Produced by Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris KFCC 10790

  • Joo, Nam-Eok;Kim, Il-Han;Yoo, Jin-Young;Lee, Yong-Eok
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2000
  • A new bacteriocin, named lacticin 10790, was purified from Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris KFCC 10790 by sequential adsorption, immobilized metal-affinity, cation-exchange, and $C_{18}$ reverse-phase chromatographies. The molecular mass of the bacteriocin was estimated to be between 3,000 and 3,500 Da. Lacticin 10790 showed a broad antimicrobial spectrum against many gram-positive bacteria. The bacteriocin was stable to heat and in the pH range between 2 and 6. Lacticin 10790 was destroyed by digestion with proteases and exhibited a bactericidal mode of action. An amino acid composition analysis of purified lacticin 10790 revealed a high concentration of hydrophobic amino acids. The N terminus of the bacteriocin was found to be blocked, upon analysis by Edman degradation. The results suggest that lacticin 10790 is a class I bacteriocin.

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Penicillium sp.-L4의 균성장 및 효소작용을 억제하는 $\beta$-glucosidase inhibitor의 분리 및 특성

  • 김무성;하성윤;전기붕;임달택;박병화;이보섭;이상린;최영길
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1997
  • A producer of inhibitor against ${\beta}-glucosidase$ of Penicillium sp.-L4 was screened from Actinomycetes, and the isolated strain was identified as Streptomyces sp. The inhibitor produced was very stable against heat, acidic and alkaline conditions, proteolytic and amylolytic enzymes. The inhibotor was purified from culture broth through activated carbon treatment, ultrafiltration, anion and cation exchange, activated carbon columm, acetone precipitation and preparative HPLC. It showed inhibitory activities against a variety of dissacharide hydrolyzing enzymes produced by P.sp.-L4, and the mode of inhibition was competitive. Its structure and molecular formular was elucidated by IR, $^1H\;and\;^{13}C$ NMR and FAB/Mass spectrometry, which was identified as 1-deoxynojirimycin (dNM). dNM showed inhibitory effects on the cell growth and hydrolytic enzyme action of P.sp.-L4 on agar plate and infected lemon peel.

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인질사건의 실태 및 대처방안 (A Study for Hostage Crisis and It's Effective Resolution)

  • 김상구
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제7호
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    • pp.29-59
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    • 2004
  • This is a study on hostage crisis and effective resolution of the crisis. First, we surveyed the theoretical guidance for our study: definition, patterns, of hostage crisis; psychology of hostage-takers. And we explores a great variety of hostage crisis cases to develop principles and methods for negotiation and subjugation. We suggest, throughout this study, some action program to be developed, as follow: First, we need to broaden and deepen the understanding on the issue of hostage-crisis by expanding educational opportunity on the issue, while raising hostage negotiators. Second, information sharing system among hostage management related offices, and complete training for SWAT team are required. Third, when a hostage-crisis is raised, police enforcement must corporate with mass-media in a way of close manner. Fourth, in a critical hostage crisis, the commander should appear on site for effective command. Lastly, the top-priority for the commander who is in charge of the crisis should be put on the security of hostage and hostage-taker, as well.

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투수성 콘크리트의 동결융해 저항성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Freeze-Thaw Resistance of Water-permeable Concretes)

  • 은재기;김완기;소양섭
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집(I)
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the resistance of water-permeable concretes to freezing and thawing action. The water-permeable concretes with cement-aggregate ratio of 1:5.5(by weight) and two kinds of admixture content [SP : superplasticizer(0, 1.0%), HPAE : high performance air entraining agent(0.5, 1%)] used OPC(ordinary portland cement) as binder were prepared, and then tested for relative dynamic modulus of elasiticity, mass change, length change and durablity factor. It's been concluded from the test results that the superior relative dynamic modulus of elasiticity and durability factor of water-permeable concretes were obtained at superplaciticizer 1.0% after 300 cycles. The water-permeable concretes used superplasiticizer 1.0% having relative durability factor of 88% after 300 cycles.

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수산 발효식품 제조에 관한 연구 -1. 어육 발효조의 설계- (Studies on the Fermentation of Fish Protein -1. A Model Design of Fermentor-)

  • 이강호;최호연
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 1972
  • In Korea, fermented fish has been playing an important role as a preserved and flavor rich food. It is said that the digestion of fish protein is due to both action of intrinsic (autolytic enzymes) and bacterial enzymes in fish. The mass production of fermented fish has been impeded since traditional method of fermentation requires a long duration for a complete digestion. A high concentration of salt and unsanitary condition are also considered disadvantages of the old method. To improve the quality of the product and to develop mechanized process of fermentation, fermentors which have such control device as temperature, pH and agitation control system have been urgently needed. In this study, a model design of a fermentor is studied. The calculation was based on the optimum conditions for enzymatic hydrolysis of fish protein which involve temperature, pH, viscosity and other factors.

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광섬유센서를 이용한 쓰레기수송관로 유지관리 모니터링에 대한 연구 (The Study about Control Monitoring of Fiber Optic Sensor on Vacuum Pipeline for Waste Collecting System)

  • 이준영;김채석;김봉규
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2010
  • The most recent, Vacuum Pipeline for Waste Collecting System, to collect MSW(Municipal Solid Waste) efficiently, is used environmental preservative, to emit less air pollution, in New City. However, it is difficult to monitor broken pipe and filled mass of Waste, because Vacuum Pipeline is laid underground. Therefore, FBG, optical fiber sensor, is used to inspect the temperature change and longitudinal strain to take proper action for unusual situation. I have need to accumlate sensor data of district control. I hope to be used Vacuum Pipeline more than 30 years in New City.

Gain Scheduling for Hot Strip Mill

  • Park, Sung-Han;Ahn, Byoung-Joon;Park, Juy-Yong;Lee, Dong-Wook;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.129.4-129
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    • 2001
  • The looper control of hot strip finishing mill is one of the most important control item in hot strip rolling mill process. Loopers are placed between finishing mill stands and control the mass flow of the two stands. Another important action of the looper is to control the strip tension which influences on the width of the strip. So it is very important to control both the looper angle and the strip tension simultaneously but the looper angle and the strip tension are strongly interacted by each other. There are many control schemes such as conventional, non-interactive, LQ(Linear Quadratic), Hinf and ILQ(Inverse Linear Quadratic), Adaptive(gain scheduling) control in the looper control system. In this paper, we present the modeling for the looper of a hot strip finishing mill to control the tension of the strip and suggest another control method.

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