• 제목/요약/키워드: Mass Media

검색결과 1,709건 처리시간 0.033초

External Auditory Canal Atresia with Otitis Media in a Dog

  • Kim, Ah Reum;Han, Changhee;Hwang, Gunha;Kim, Rakhoon;Go, Woohyun;Lee, Ji Yeong;Lee, Jongbong;An, Soyon;Hwang, Tae Sung;Lee, Dongbin;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Hee Chun
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2021
  • A 5-year-old, intact male, poodle dog with right external auditory canal obstruction and subaural mass was presented. Physical examination revealed that right external auditory canal opening was absent and right head tilt was identified. Aspiration in right subaural mass revealed a small amount of dark brown exudate. Streptococcus canis and Staphylococcus spp. were identified on the microbial culture. Radiography of the skull was revealed absence of air-filled ear canal at the right external ear canal (EEC) level. Computed tomography (CT) revealed well capsulated, hypoattenuated mass in the right EEC region. On the contrast enhanced CT images, rim enhancement around the mass and ear canal obstruction were identified. Fluid attenuated material filled with right bulla. Mild thickening of the right tympanic bulla wall with mild lytic lesion of the ventral wall were found. Based on the images findings, the case was tentatively diagnosed as right external auditory canal atresia with otitis media. Total ear canal ablation and lateral bulla osteotomy was performed. The entire ear canal was removed, numerous hair in the canal and the thickening wall were founded. Right ear canal was sent for histopathological evaluation and found to otitis externa. The patient was followed up for two weeks and there were no complications. This report described the CT diagnosis of right EEC atresia with otitis media rarely reported in small breed dogs.

아이돌 스타를 촬영한 선정적인 영상물 시청과 청소년 성개방성과의 관계에서 사회적 지지의 매개효과 (Mediating effect of social support on the relationship between viewing sensational videos of idol stars and adolescent sexual openness)

  • 김석환
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study aims to investigate the mediating effect of social support on the relationship between the viewing of sensational videos of idol stars through the mass media and the sexual openness of adolescents. Methods: This study used the 'Study on countermeasures against sexual commodification of adolescents through mass media in the smart era' conducted by the 'Korea Youth Policy Institute' in 2014 for the entire country as the main data. Variables consisted of socio-demographic characteristics of study subjects, video viewing, social support, and sexual openness. For data analysis, SPSS ver 23.0 program was used. Results: As a result of comparing the averages, male students (20.40) had higher sexual openness than female students (18.67), and high school students (20.27) had higher sexual openness than middle school students (18.05) at school level. By grade level, sexual openness increased from the first year of middle school (17.47) to the third year of high school (20.82) (p<0.001). In order to verify the mediating effect of video viewing on the effect of adolescent social support on sexual openness, 3-step mediated regression analysis and Sobel test were conducted. As a result, video viewing had a significant effect on sexual openness through social support (p<0.001). Conclusion: Rather than obscuring the environment of mass media unconditionally, creating an atmosphere according to the tendency of realistic social support and reinforcing emotional education will help prevent the adverse effects of reckless sexualization of adolescents.

Mass Media and Space Science

  • Park, Seong-Cheol
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2008년도 한국우주과학회보 제17권2호
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    • pp.22.1-22.1
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    • 2008
  • Media company is not a business which sells news and information but a company sells audience's attention. Advertisers estimate audience's quantity and quality which pay attention to media and pay the cost. Thus drawing audience's attention is a natural and instinctive behavior for survival of media company. News doesn't deliver the fact just as it. That's impossible. News is a commodity made by processing and selection of the media company and journalist. On the process, judge of values is involved and limitation of time and place of media is considered. If scientists understand media's character truly, their misunderstanding about media company and journalist may be cleared up. In this society, media is not a being to ignore, particularly for big science like space science which spends huge public capital. Nowadays, space science meets the time to take the leap in Korea. However that can be crisis cause of uncertainty of science activity. When the crisis which no one desires happens, preparation needs for new opportunity. We can take the crisis as a chance. Understanding about media and public will be the first step for this preparation.

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유권자의 제3자 효과 지각 연구 -후보자 이미지와 후보 선택에 미치는 미디어 효과를 중심으로- (Voters' Third-Person Perceptions -based on the Media Effect on the Presidential Candidates Images and Choice-)

  • 설진아;김활빈
    • 한국언론정보학보
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    • 제42권
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    • pp.79-106
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구는 제17대 대통령선거 과정에서 미디어 정치에 대한 유권자의 인식을 조사하고 대중매체가 유권자의 후보인식에 미치는 영향에 대하여 제3자 효과를 중심으로 온라인 서베이를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 미디어가 후보자의 이미지 형성에 미친 영향의 정도에서 제3자 효과가 검증되었으며, 신문, TV, 인터넷과 같은 각 매체가 후보자 선택에 미치는 영향에서도 제3자 효과가 다르게 나타났다. 후보자 선택에서는 신문의 영향력이 큰 것으로 나타났고, 후보 이미지 형성에서는 TV가 상대적으로 영향력이 크게 나타났다. 또 다른 주목할 만한 연구결과는 이명박, 정동영, 이회창 후보의 지지자는 후보 이미지 속성에 따라 지지여부와 달리 이미지 속성별로 다른 후보를 높게 평가함으로써 용모와 말솜씨, 도덕성과 같은 일부 이미지 속성이 유권자의 투표행위에 직접적인 영향을 주지 않았음을 시사하고 있다.

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아동의 두통 관련 요인 (Factors Influencing Headache in Children)

  • 홍연란
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.1183-1189
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : This descriptive study was conducted to examine the degree of stress, coping styles, communication with the mother and depression between headache-suffering children and headache-free children and to explore predicted factors for headache occurrence in children. Method : The subjects of this study consisted of 196 headache-free children and 107 headache-suffering children. They were 4th-6th graders of an elementary school in T city. The instruments in this study were David's stressor of children, Lazarus & Folkman's Stress Coping Style, PACI(Parent-Adolescent Communication Inventory) by Barnes & Olsen and Kovac's CDI (Children's depression inventory). Data were collected from May 2 to July 16, 2004. Results : Total stress(t=-3.76, p=.035), school stress(t=-3.02, p=.001), mass media stress(t=-1.39, p=.029) and depression(t=7.62, p=.001) in headache-suffering children were significantly higher than those of headache-free children. Problem-oriented coping skills (t=1.23, p=.023), and the score of communication with the mother(t=2.32, p=.012) in headache-suffering children were lower than those of headache-free children. Logistic regression analysis (stepwise) showed that the most powerful predictor was stressors in school, followed by depression, stressors in mass media and communication with the mother. Conclusions: This study revealed that important factors such as the degree of school stress, depression, the degree of mass media stress, communication with the mother and problem-oriented coping skills should be controlled for reducing of headaches in children.

대중매체와 개인적 변수가 대학생 소비자의 성형태도 및 성형행동에 미치는 영향 (Impacts of Mass Media and Personal Factors on Attitudes towards Plastic Surgery and Plastic Surgery Behavior of College Students)

  • 허은정;이아름
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.625-636
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of mass media and personal factors on attitudes towards plastic surgery and plastic surgery behavior. For this study the personal factors included concern for appearance, self-esteem, and body satisfaction. Subjects were 472 college students in Ulsan. The results showed that favorable attitudes towards plastic surgery were a little higher than the median, meaning that the respondents had a slightly positive attitude towards plastic surgery, and only 20% of the respondents had had an experience with plastic surgery. A multiple regression analysis was computed and indicated that a more positive attitudes towards plastic surgery was related to high levels of concern for appearance, more time watching TV, a higher household income, and being a female student, in terms of gender. The results of logit analysis indicated that a more positive attitude towards plastic surgery and being a female student related to a higher probability of having had plastic surgery.

대상화이론에 근거한 여대생의 섭식장애증상 경로모형 분석 (Analysis of Path Model Based on Objectification Theory for College Women's Eating Disorder Symptomatology)

  • 이은주
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was to examine the fitness of a path model based on the objectification theory and to expand it by including the new variables to explain eating disorder symptomatology (EDS). Methods: The subjects consisted of 444 college women. Data was collected through self-report questionnaires that measured self-objectification (SO), social physique anxiety (SPA) and EDS as the original variables in the objectification theory, and influence of mass media (IMM) and sex-role attitude (SRA) as the new variables. Data was analyzed by SPSS/WIN 12.0 and Amos 5.0 programs. Results: IMM and SRA showed direct effect on SO. IMM had direct and indirect effect on SPA and EDS. SRA had direct and indirect effect on EDS, but only indirect effect on SPA. SO and SPA influenced EDS directly, and SO influenced indirectly EDS. Conclusion: Path analyses indicated support for the original theory and the expanded theory. It is necessary for repeated studies including various age groups of women to clarify the applicability of the objectification theory to Korean women's eating disorders. And it were recommended that we should promote womens' criticism of the image and message about the perfect female body presented in the mass media, and to highlight the relationship of gender equality to women's eating disorders in health education.

The Fukushima Nuclear Accident and Environmental Risk: A Survey of Fukushima Residents

  • Miyawaki, Takeshi;Sasaoka, Shinya
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2017
  • The Fukushima nuclear accident caused by an earthquake and a subsequent tsunami on March 11, 2011 has seriously impacted the environment surrounding the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. While all the residents near the plant were evacuated from the area deemed uninhabitable after the accident, residents of the neighboring area outside of the evacuation zone still seem to live in fear of invisible radiation. To understand Fukushima residents' thinking about the environmental risks that accompany a nuclear disaster, we utilize a poll of the residents of Fukushima conducted in 2013. Based on the survey data, we reveal factors that seem to strongly affect their knowledge and concerns about nuclear power plants. The results of the multivariate analysis show the importance of the following two factors: (1) confidence in mass media, and (2) trust in institutions in charge of administering the accident, especially the central government, the Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency, and Tokyo Electric Power Company. We conclude that the more people trust mass media and particular institutions, the more likely it is that they are have an elevated sense of anxiety and fear of the presence of nuclear plants.

Maslow의 기본욕구가 의복의 동조 및 개성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Maslow's Basic Needs on Conformity and Individuality in the Clothing Selection)

  • 강경자;서영숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.431-441
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    • 1992
  • This research was designed to evaluate the effect of need and of demographic variables of adult women on the conformity and individuality in the selection of clothes. 1. There are factors which have effect on variables of need. Marriage status, household type, age have effect on safety need, household type and age have effect on belongingness and love need. Household type and native community have effect on self-esteem need, household type, native community, school career, frequency of contact with mass media have effect on need for self-actualizing. Native community have effect on aesthetic need, and school careers have effect on the desires to know and to understand. 2. Self-esteem need, belongingness and love need, safety need, need for self-actualizing, aesthetic need, frequency of contact with mass media and income as demographic variables are directly related with conformity of clothing. Age, marriage status, native community, household type, school career are indirectly related with conformity of clothing. 3. Self-esteem need, need for self-actualizing, aestheitic need, desires to know and to understand, belongingness and love need, frequency of contact with mass media, household type have direct effect on the individuality of clothing. And age, household type, native community, school career have indirect effect on the individuality of clothing.

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과도한 정보추구로 인한 미디어의 프라이버시 침해 사례 및 유형 분석 연구 (A Case Study of Privacy Invasion Caused by Excessive Information Seeking on Mass Media)

  • 이정미
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.231-247
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 정보추구의 과도성으로 인해 자행되는 프라이버시 침해를 살펴보고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 최근 5년간 미디어에서 볼 수 있었던 프라이버시 침해 사례를 종류별로 분석, 이 중 지나친 정보추구행동의 결과로 나타나는 침해 사례들을 분석하였다. 정보추구의 동기, 주체, 성격이라는 세 가지 기준, 다섯 가지 유형에 기반, 과도한 정보추구로 인해 발생하는 프라이버시 침해를 사례별로 소개했다. 환경변화에 따른 바람직한 정보추구 자세와 프라이버시 침해 방지를 위한 정보이용에 대한 몇 가지 고민과 제언으로 마무리하였다.