• 제목/요약/키워드: Market Opening

검색결과 451건 처리시간 0.024초

중국관광객의 메뉴개발을 위한 시장세분화에 관한 연구 (A Study of Market Segmentation for Menu Evaluation of Chinese Tourist)

  • 강진희;정용주;최안효
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.157-179
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    • 2001
  • Today the number or Chinese tourist visiting Korea is expected by 60% more than the number of them in the last year trunks to Chinese government's new policy on opening international trip. Overriding the striking perception of the new Chinese tourism market, the pre-research on this matter is not remarkable so far. It is expected that the theoretical base on the subject should be concrete. the purpose of the article is to provide the out-and-out information including the chinese market, the change of circumstance in China. Futhermore the study is proposed to offer valuable factor evaluating Chinese tourist to choose Korean restaurant and the relational consideration of the menu between estimation and satisfaction at the restaurant during their stay in Korea. In order to achieve the purpose of this paper, it is gore ahead of the literature review including the previous research on the menu of Hotel & Restaurant The major field research is to build a frame of the paper and present the model to release my humble theory. The 1imitation of the study was to make much of the literature basis due to insufficient previous research on the issue, The study would be framed into 6parts 1ike introduction, literature review, analysis of present coalition in China, major study including exploitative research, suggestion and dissuasions & conclusion. After the exploitative research, the study was approached to make findings through the questionnaires designed to find the relationship factor between chinese tourist's evaluation and satisfaction in the Hotel and Restaurant. According to the finding, chinese tourist tend to prefer the group ranging resonable-price and Japanese dishes to other group. They also interested the certain recipe including fish and vegetable. The evaluation menu is directly related to the satisfaction of Chinese tourist and we need a substantial managerial insight on it when the menu is already designed.

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재사용발사체의 비용 효용성에 미치는 임무중량의 영향 (Impacts of Payload Weights on the Cost Effectiveness of Reusable Launch Vehicles)

  • 양수석
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • 최근 위성발사체 시장에서 발사가격은 상당한 수준으로 낮아지고 있다. 이것은 약 10년전부터 발사 시장에 SpaceX 등의 민간기업이 진입하면서 소수 기업의 독점체제가 민간을 포함한 경쟁체제로 변하였고, 민간기업의 기술 및 경영 효율화가 적극적으로 도입되고 있기 때문이다. 또한 SpaceX는 2016년에 위성발사체 1단의 회수에 성공함으로써 재사용발사체의 서막을 열었고, 향후 재사용발사체를 활용하여 위성발사 가격을 획기적으로 낮추겠다고 공언하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 어떤 한 위성을 LEO 궤도에 올리기 위하여 필요한 총 발사비용을 계산하고, 3가지 경우의 임무중량에 대하여 각각의 발사비용을 비교하여 재사용발사체의 비용 효용성에 미치는 임무중량의 영향에 대하여 알아본다. 발사비용은 개발비용, 제작비용, 재사용비용, 운용비용, 고정비용 및 보험비용으로 구분하여 계산하며, 각 계산에 사용된 비용추정관계식은 TRNSCOST 등의 비용계산모델을 활용하여 사용하였다.

Analysis of the Effects of Investment Facilitation Levels on China's OFDI: Focusing on RCEP Member States

  • Yong-Jie Gui;Jin-Gu Kang;Yoon-Say Jeong
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.161-178
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - purpose of this paper is to analyze the effects of the investment facilitation levels of 11 RCEP countries (excluding Myanmar, Brunei, and Laos due to lack of data) on China's outward foreign direct investments(OFDI) using balanced panel data from 2010 to 2019. Design/methodology - First, four investment facilitation measurement indicators (regulatory environment, infrastructure, financial market, ease of doing business) were selected,investment facilitation scores of the 11 countries were obtained using the principal component analysis, an investment gravity model was established with nine explanatory variables (investment facilitation level, market size, population, geographic distance, degree of opening, tax level, natural resources, whether the country is an APEC member or not, and whether a valid bilateral investment treaty with China has been concluded) were used to establish an investment gravity model, and regression analyses were conducted with OLS and system GMM. Findings - The results of the regression analyses showed that investment facilitation levels had the greatest effect on China's OFDI, all four first-level indicators had positive effects on China's OFDI, and among them, the institutional environment had the greatest effect. In addition, it was shown that explanatory variables such as market size, population, geographical distance, degree of openness, natural resources, and whether or not a valid bilateral investment treaty has been concluded would have positive effects on China's OFDI, while tax levels and APEC membership would impede China's OFDI to some extent. Originality/value - Since the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEPT) came into effect not long ago, there are not so many studies on the effects of investment facilitation levels of RCEP member states on China's OFDI, and the investment facilitation measurement index constructed in this paper is relatively systematic and scientific because it includes all the contents of investment facilitation related to the life cycle of company's foreign direct investments.

한국농업전문학교 농촌관광교육에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Rural Tourism Education in the Korea National Agricultural College)

  • 권영휴;서규선
    • 현장농수산연구지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.3-16
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the necessity of rural tourism education in the Korea National Agricultural College and suggest the educational plan. Recently, the Korean government proposes the rural tourism as an alternative plan for solving the problems of agriculture and rural community that experience difficulty by the opening of agricultural market and the falling price, etc. As result of investigation of cases of OECD nations and the growth rate of tourism market in Korea, it has been determined that the demand of rural tourism was sufficient. The Ministry of Agriculture & Forestry makes a goal of attracting the yearly 150million tourists by 2013 to the rural communities. Rural tourism can be new income source in the rural communities in Korea. It is important to develop the resources in the rural amenity and promote the tourism leader group with it that will be applicable in the field in order that this rural tourism may take its place as main source of income. As a result of research, on the characteristics of the Korea National Agricultural College that the demand of manpower about the rural tourism and the most of students settled down on the rural community after their graduation, it has been determined that the education for rural tourism leaders in the Korea National Agricultural College would authenticate the validity. Also, it suggested the educational plan by the curriculum for the education for the rural tourism leaders, and suggested the necessity of the establishment of the department of rural tourism. The establishment of the department of rural tourism in the Korea National Agricultural College should be investigated and determined carefully through the relations with the other departments and the process of collecting the public opinions within and outside schools, etc.

3D프린팅 산업 및 금속소재 사용시 유해인자 노출 연구 현황 (The Status of 3D Printing Industry and Researches on Exposure to Hazards When Using Metal Materials)

  • 박해동;허이준
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2023
  • We attempted to provide an overview of the laws and current state of the 3D printing industry in South Korea and around the world, using the annual industry surveys and the Wohler report. Additionally, we reviewed articles relating to the potential exposure to hazards associated with 3D printing using metal materials. In South Korea, there were 406 3D printing-related businesses, employing 2,365 workers, and the market size was estimated at 455.9 billion won in 2021. Globally, the average growth rate of the 3D printing industry market over the past 10 years was 27.4%, and the market size was estimated at $11.8 billion in 2019. The United States had the highest cumulative installation ratio of industrial 3D printers, followed by China, Japan, Germany, and South Korea. A total of 6,168 patents related to 3D printing were registered in the US between 2010 and 2019. Harmful factors during metal 3D printing was mainly evaluated in the powder bed fusion and direct energy deposition printing types, and there is a case of material extrusion type with metal additive filaments. The number, mass, size distribution, and chemical composition of particles were mainly evaluated. Particle concentration increases during the opening of the chamber or post-processing. However, operating the 3D printer in a ventilated chamber can reduce particle concentration to the background level. In order to have a safe and healthy environment for 3D printing, it is necessary to accumulate and apply knowledge through various studies.

아프리카에 진출한 중국기업의 해외직접투자에 관한 연구 (Chinese FDI in Africa)

  • 박종돈
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 중국에 진출한 아프리카기업의 내생변수인 해외시장몰입이 마케팅전략과 시장진입전략에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 실증분석 하였고, 해외시장몰입과 기업성과만족도의 상관관계분석을 살펴보았다. 해외시장몰입은 중국기업의 성과만족도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 보였다. 시장진입전략과 마케팅전략은 중국기업이 아프리카에 해외직접투자를 진행할 때 기업의 해외시장몰입도에 완전매개효과로 나타났다. 또한 중국기업이 해외활동을 진행할 때 시장진입전략과 마케팅전략의 효과를 분석 검증해 봄으로써 앞으로 아프리카에 직접투자 시 효과적인 제안 및 시사점을 제시하였다.

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점프발생 강도 및 거래시간에 따른 변동성지수의 KOSPI200 일중 점프 예측력에 관한 연구 (A Study of Predictability of VKOSPI on the KOSPI200 Intraday Jumps using different Jump Size and Trading Time)

  • 정대성
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.273-286
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 일중 KOSPI200 시장이 급변하는 시점을 기준으로 변동성지수의 KOSPI200점프를 예측력을 분석하였다. 본 연구의 주요 실증결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 변동성지수는 음의 KOSPI200점프에 대한 예측력을 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 변동성지수는 음의 점프 발생 전 정보의 유용성이 양의 점프 발생 시보다 유용한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 점프의 크기에 따른 변동성지수의 예측력은 강한 점프 발생보다는 약한 음의 점프에 대해서 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 변동성지수는 점프 발생 이후의 KOSPI200 수익률의 지속성에 대해서도 정보를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 최소 6분에서 최대 8분까지 점프시점의 변동성지수에 따라서 점프 발생 후의 KOSPI200 수익률이 변화하는 움직임을 잘 설명해주었다. 넷째, 점프 방향에 따라서 음의 점프에 대해서 변동성지수가 증가하면 증가할수록, 향후 KOSPI200은 지속적으로 하락하게 되고, 양의 점프에 대해서는 변동성지수가 증가하면 증가할수록, KOSPI200은 상승하는 패턴을 보인다. 본 연구의 결과는 점프 예측뿐만 아니라 파생상품의 가격결정, ELW ELS 등 파생결합상품의 변동성위험 헤지 그리고 변동성거래를 이용한 포트폴리오 투자전략 수립 등에 기여할 것으로 기대되어진다.

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온라인 의약품배송플랫폼기업의 시장 진입 시도에 대한 기존 의약품 공급자의 전략적 행동 - 게임이론의 시장진입 저지 모형 관점 (The strategic behaviors of incumbent pharmacy groups in the retail market of pharmaceuticals in response to the entry trials by the online platform firms delivering medicines - A perspective of market entry deference model in game theory)

  • 이재희
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2022
  • 최근 COVID-19 이후 한시적 허용을 통해 증가하고 있는 비대면진료 플랫폼 기업에서 온라인 처방약 배송까지 함께 제공하는 경우가 증가하고 있어 이에 대한 기존 의약품공급자들의 우려가 커지는 가운데 적극적인 대응 움직임도 나타나고 있다. 본 연구에서는 게임이론의 시장 진입 저지 모형을 중심으로 기존 의약품공급자의 선제적 적극 대응이 성공적으로 시행될 수 있을 경우 온라인 의약품배송기업의 시장 진입을 억제할 수 있으나, COVID-19 이후 비대면진료의 한시적 허용에 따라 비대면진료 및 처방약 배송 플랫폼의 시장 진입이 효과적으로 이루어진 상황에서는 기존 의약품공급자의 수용적 대응이 보다 합리적인 선택이 될 수 있음을 보였다. 다만, 소비자 편이성 증대 방향의 소매 의약품유통시장 관련 제도 개선에 기존 의약품공급자들이 보다 전향적으로 협력할 수 있도록 온라인 처방약 배송 플랫폼 기업에 참여하는 약사들에 대해 일일 처방전 접수 건수에 상한선을 설정하는 방법, 의약품배송 약국 선택 시 기존 이용 약국 및 의료이용자의 거주지역 지역사회 약국이 우선 소개될 수 있도록 플랫폼 사용자 환경에 노출 방식 및 노출 시간 등을 조정하는 방안, 장기적으로 비대면진료 및 의약품배송 플랫폼 기업의 기업 공개 시 지역사회 약국 등이 자본 참여할 수 있는 방안 등이 고려될 필요가 있다.

국내 보급 예정 하이브리드 자동차의 유형별 편익 고찰 (A Study on the Feasibility of the Three Prospective Types of HEV)

  • 이동준;이예지;허은녕
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2008
  • More people have become interested in hybrid vehicles - which have been heralded as environmentally friendly automobiles - recently as the opening of domestic hybrid vehicle market draws near. Since gasoline, diesel and LPG hybrid vehicles will be produced, a need exists to conduct economic feasibility study of each vehicle type. This research analyzed projected benefits of these hybrid vehicles based on the 1600cc model. There are two categories of benefits: 1) reduced fuel costs for the owners of the vehicles; and 2) reduced environmental pollution cost. We conducted a sensitivity analysis and estimated the domestic consumer fuel costs based on the international oil prices of 100USD, 150USD, and 200USD per barrel. The analysis showed savings of 2 to 4 million Won in fuel cost and 1 to 2 million Won in environmental pollution cost; therefore, the hybrid vehicles are not economically feasible if they are between 3 to 5 million Won more expensive than the conventional internal combustion engine vehicles.

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Retailing and Public Policy: A Comparative Study of South Korea and Foreign Countries

  • Cho, Young-Sang
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - Based on the existing retail policy literature, this study aims to compare Korea with foreign countries, to propose better ideas for the Korean retail market. Research design, data, and methodology - It is necessary to analyze the existing retail regulations after categorizing them into several groups, depending on why governments have regulated retailers and the background for the retail policy. Results - Given that Korean retail regulations have focused on protecting conventional markets, comparing the retail policy objectives of South Korea and foreign countries is difficult. Conclusions - It is necessary examine how to protect independent stores, irrespective of store locations across the country. Rather than limiting the distance between traditional markets and the projected locations suggested by large retailers, various factors such as store size limit, opening and closing times, below-cost selling, land use planning, and competition tests are needed to protect small stores. Further, centralized authority for store operations should be delegated to local governments, to tackle the aggressive expansion of retail giants. To protect independent stores, political background is among the most important factors.