• 제목/요약/키워드: Maritime Channel

검색결과 385건 처리시간 0.024초

선박의 교량하 통항 안전성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Assessment of Traffic Safety of Ship under Bridge)

  • 윤명오;김현종;금종수;성유창
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2003
  • 최근 우리나라는 육지와 도서 및 도서간을 연결하는 해상교량을 건설하는 공사가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 교량은 보통 그 하부를 선박이 통항하기 때문에 건설 이전에 통항 선박의 안전성을 충분히 검토할 필요가 있다. 따라서, 본 연구는 건설예정에 있는 목포대교를 사례로 하여 교량하 통항 안전성을 검증한다. 이를 위해 인접 수로의 특성을 분석하고 교량하 통항 안전성에 관한 문헌을 검토한 후 선박 조종 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 그 타당성과 안전성을 평가한다.

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천해저 조사를 위한 탄성파 반사법 및 굴절법 통합연구 (A Study on the Integrated Seismic Reflection and Refraction for Shallow Marine Site Survey KSEG.KGS Joint Symposium)

  • 김찬수;이상철;신성렬;김현도;조철현
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2007년도 공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2007
  • Estimating the physical properties of the survey area and mapping the geotechnical basement play an important role in ocean engineering and construction field. In this study, we performed marine seismic reflection and refraction survey as an engineering application at shallow marine. We made use of the dual boomer - single channel streamer as a source-receiver in reflection seismic survey and air-gun source - the manufactured OBC(Ocean Bottom Cable)-type streamer in refraction survey. In the seismic reflection data, we could easily find the geological layers and basement. Moreover, seismic refraction data could present sediment thickness and velocity distribution.

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A Study on Shape and Height of Shipwaves

  • Gang, Song-Jin;Kim, Mi-Kum;Kim, Chang-Je
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2009
  • Shipwaves am have harmful effects on ships working on the sea, in a harbour or navigational channel and caused beach erosion, seawall destruction. This study aims to investigate describe the characteristics of the wave pattern generated by an individual model ship tested at different velocities and hull forms for a given water depth and to investigate the variations at a given distance from the sailing line under the same conditions. As a result, the angles a's by model ship tests are smaller than those by real ship ones. Wave heights decreases with an increasing the mid-ship cross sectional area $A_s$. The maximum wave height and period increase rapidly in the subcritical speed, and beyond the critical speed the height and period decrease with increasing depth Froude number. And the period keeps constant with the distance from the sailing line.

A Study on the Decision Feedback Equalizer using Neural Networks

  • Park, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Yeoung-Soo;Lee, Sang-Bae;Kim, Il;Tack, Han-Ho
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.474-478
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    • 1998
  • A new approach for the decision feedback equalizer(DFE) based on the back-propagation neural networks is described. We propose the method of optimal structure for back-propagation neural networks model. In order to construct an the optimal structure, we first prescribe the bounds of learning procedure, and the, we employ the method of incrementing the number of input neuron by utilizing the derivative of the error with respect to an hidden neuron weights. The structure is applied to the problem of adaptive equalization in the presence of inter symbol interference(ISI), additive white Gaussian noise. From the simulation results, it is observed that the performance of the propose neural networks based decision feedback equalizer outperforms the other two in terms of bit-error rate(BER) and attainable MSE level over a signal ratio and channel nonlinearities.

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유도형 전력선 통신의 전기충전시스템 적용 연구 (A Study on Application of Inductive PLC to Electric Charging System)

  • 손경락;정재환;양승호
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2018년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.153-153
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we have represented basic experiment results for the application of electric vehicle powerline communication using an induction type coupler. The coupler was fabricated using nano-crystalline alloy and it was applied to the charging system of electric vehicles to measure the communication performance. Experimental results showed a channel bandwidth over 48 Mbps.

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HF대 디지털통신을 위한 무선프로토콜 설계 (A Design of the Radio Protocol for Digital Communications in HF band)

  • 김태현;최조천
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2007
  • 원거리 해상통신에는 INMARSAT 통신위성이 있으나 통신 사용료의 부담 때문에 non-SOLAS 선박에서는 거의 사용되지 못하고 있으며, 이를 해결할 수 있는 한가지 방법으로 소형선박에서 사용되고 있는 HF대역의 SSB를 이용한 디지털통신이 대체 수단으로 이미 여러 나라에서 논의되고 있다. HF대 디지털통신 시스템이 구축되려면 A2와 A3해역을 항해하는 모든 크기의 선박뿐만 아니라 소형 선박을 포함하여 효과적으로 이용되어야 하며, HF 데이터 통신은 E-mail서비스 외에 해상에서의 안전에 관련된 최근의 정보의 방송서비스, 위치보고서비스, 폴링 서비스 등의 기능을 갖추어야 제 기능을 발휘할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 HF대 해상통신에서 디지털통신망을 구축하기 위한 핵심요소라고 할 수 있는 해안국과 선박국간에 통신설정을 위한 통신프로토콜의 통신시��스를 중심으로 연구하였다.

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Evaluating Relay Beamwidth for Enhanced Coverage and Data Rates in Buoy-Assisted Maritime Communications

  • Kyeongjea Lee;Tae-Woo Kim;Sungyoon Cho;Kiwon Kwon;Dong Ku Kim
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.922-937
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    • 2024
  • Maritime activities are on the rise, there is a growing demand for high-quality communication services that can cover larger areas. However, the transmission of high data rates to maritime users is challenging due to path loss from land base stations, which limits the transmission power. To overcome this challenge, researchers have been exploring the use of buoys in a marine environment as relays for communication technology. This paper proposes a simulation-based approach to investigate the impact of various beamwidths on communication performance when using a buoy as a relay. The objective is to determine the optimal beamwidth that yields the highest data rate for the target location. The approach is based on an offshore wave model where the direction of the buoy changes according to the height of the wave. The study investigates the performance of the relay in the downlink situation using receive beamforming, and the capacity at the user in the three-hop situation is verified using an amplify-and-forward (AF) relay that uses transmit beamforming to the user. The simulation results suggest that the beamwidth of the relay should be adjusted according to the wave conditions to optimize the data rate and relay position that satisfies a data rate superior to the direct path to the target position. Using a buoy as a relay can be a promising solution for enhancing maritime communications, and the simulation-based approach proposed in this paper can provide insights into how to optimize beamwidth for effective communication system design and implementation. In conclusion, the study results suggest that the use of buoys as relays for maritime communication is a feasible solution for expanding coverage and enhancing communication quality. The proposed simulation-based approach provides a useful tool for identifying relay beamwidths for achieving higher data rates in different wave conditions. These findings have significant implications for the design and deployment of communication systems in maritime environments.

정방형 발열체를 갖는 수직채널 내부의 공기유동 관한 PIV계측 (PIV Measurement of Airflow in a Vertical Channel With Square Heat Source)

  • 배석태;김동균;김시범;조대환;이영호
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1997
  • 정방형 발열체를 갖는 수직채널내부의 공기유동을 고찰하고자 레이저를 광원으로하는 가시화 실험을 행하였다. 영상처리시스템은 퍼스널컴퓨터의 내부에 장착할 수 있는 범용의 이미지보오드로 구성하였고 광원으로서는 아르곤-이온레이저와 원통형렌즈를 이용하여 시이트라이트를 만들어 이를 대상 유동장에 조사하고 유동장의 영상을 기록하였다. 전유동장의 순시속도벡터는 2차원 PIV시스템에 의하여 구하였고 채택된 동일입자추적기법은 계조치상호상관법이다. 발열체의 발열량은 5W로 균일하며 유입유속은 0.3m/sec으로 일정하게 하였다. 가시화를 통한 PIV계측 결과는 운동에너지와 난류운동에너지의 분포 등에서 유동패턴을 잘 나타내었다.

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Application of 3GPP LTE and IEEE 802.11p Systems to Ship Ad-Hoc Network with the Existence of ISI

  • Su, Xin;Hui, Bing;Chang, KyungHi;Jin, Gwangja
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37A권12호
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    • pp.1106-1114
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    • 2012
  • In order to provide high data rate and real time services under maritime environment, link-level performance of ship ad-hoc network (SANET) based on 3GPP LTE and IEEE 802.11p (WAVE) specifications are investigated and discussed in this paper. The measured maritime channel, whose delay spread is longer than the length of guard interval (GI) of both 3GPP LTE and IEEE 802.11p specifications, is adopted for the link-level simulations. For the purpose of eliminating inter-symbol interference (ISI) due to insufficient GI length, double antenna pattern (DAP) scheme and advanced time-domain decision-feedback equalizer (DFE) are proposed for LTE and WAVE systems, respectively. The proposed DFE removes the ISI in a same manner as the residual inter-symbol interference cancellation (RISIC) algorithm, but the inter-carrier interference (ICI) is reduced via cyclicity removal instead of cyclicity restoration used in the RISIC algorithm. Compared with existing schemes, our proposed DFE is a robust technique to overcome the severe ISI channel which has a comparatively large delay spread. Based on simulation results, not only comparisons between systems are discussed, but also some reformative suggestions are given.