• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine English

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A Development of the Elements on Occupational Basic Competencies of Fisheries and Maritime High School Students (수산·해운계 고등학교 학생의 직업기초능력 요소 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Cheol;Won, Hyo-Heon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.627-638
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    • 2014
  • The aims of this study are to analysis the elements associated with a occupational basic competencies of fisheries and maritime high school students. Fisheries & maritime key competencies were defined as the abilities that include the essential knowledge, skills, attitude, and experiences required for the workforce on the fisheries and maritime job condition. This research collected preliminary data from 177 fisheries & maritime high school teachers. Data were analyzed to obtain item quality, reliability and validity analysis. The results of the study were as follows; First, largely, fisheris & maritime key competencies were divided into two parts; basic vocational skills and fisheries-maritime job skills. Second, fisheries & maritime key competencies were consisted of communicative competence, numeracy skills, thinking skills, English communication skills, self-management skills, interpersonal competency, selection & application of alternative, marine technology & information skills, marine consciousness and maritime professional ethics. Third, each key competency consisted of 2-9 sub-competencies.

A nonlinear transformation methods for GMM to improve over-smoothing effect

  • Chae, Yi Geun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2014
  • We propose nonlinear GMM-based transformation functions in an attempt to deal with the over-smoothing effects of linear transformation for voice processing. The proposed methods adopt RBF networks as a local transformation function to overcome the drawbacks of global nonlinear transformation functions. In order to obtain high-quality modifications of speech signals, our voice conversion is implemented using the Harmonic plus Noise Model analysis/synthesis framework. Experimental results are reported on the English corpus, MOCHA-TIMIT.

A Study on the Educational Efficacy of a Maritime English Learning and Testing Platform (해사영어학습 및 평가 플랫폼을 활용한 교육 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Seor, Jin Ki;Park, Young-soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2020
  • According to international regulations, it is mandatory for navigators or engineers to acquire suitable skillsets before their designation as a duty officer on board. One of the most important elements is Maritime English (ME), wherein students are taught a required set of basic skills that enable them to process various documents related to accidents, ship conditions, and inspections. Students have to be equipped not only with the use of general English skills but also with the coherent use of technical terms and phrases. However, due to the unique circumstances that exist in the maritime domain, the methods used for imparting maritime knowledge and the manner in which it is evaluated are restricted. Hence, this study aims to utilize an online Maritime English learning and testing platform that can be accessed on smart devices to analyze its impact on the students' learning process. An experiment was conducted on two groups of cadets, one that used the platform and another group that did not. After six-week, the experiment results showed a significant difference between the ME test scores of the two groups. The test scores were further analyzed by incorporating the students' personal elements to measure the ef icacy of the ME test platform. Therefore, the learning and evaluation processes are expected to be implemented in ways that are appropriate and convenient to specific circumstances and be widely used in the field of maritime education in the future.

A Study on the Liability of the Builder in the Shipbuilding Contract and Products Liability. (선박건조계약상 건조자책임과 제조물책임)

  • Jeong, Seon-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2005
  • A contract for the shipbuilding is usually a complicated and involves statement of rights, obligations and responsibilities which each party agrees vis-a vis the other. The ultimate purpose of the contract is the sale and transfer of the finished ship by the builder to the buyer. Contracts for the construction and sale of ships are categorized as contracts for the sale of goods under English, United States, Germany and some countries law. On the other hand, The shipbuilding contract may be classified, not as a contract of sale but as a contract for work and materials under Korea, Japan and some countries law. Especially, most of countries are now well settled with regard to liability of a manufacturer in tort for physical injury and on the other for pure economic loss to remote owners of chattels. Where there is either a breach of contractual warranty or an implied warranty, there may be admiralty jurisdiction, depending once again on the situs of the event and its relationship to traditional maritime activity. Contract principles will be applied to the first type of warranty and tort principles will be applied to the second. First of all, this thesis is dealt with the contents of contract under English Law. Secondly, this thesis is analysed into the liability of shipbuilder in Products Liability under English, American and Korean Law comparisons. In conclusion, the author tries to give some suggestions as countermeasures of Products Liability to the shipbuilder in Korea.

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A Study on the Human Resources Development with the IT Combined Ability in the Field of Fisheries and Oceans in Busan (부산지역 해양수산 IT융합 인적자원개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Young-Soo;Park, Jong-Un;Song, Jung-Hun;Choi, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.244-252
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out through survey based on job candidates of marine-bio, marine logistics, and GIS in order to train the human resources with the IT combined ability in the field of fisheries and oceans in Busan. Also, it included the survey on the field of the human resource development which businesses require in Busan. The analysis showed that food industry was most preferred by job candidates and the most required efforts for self-development to employ was to improve their English skills. The most preferred area was Busan and their salary requirements were in the 25 million to 30 million Won range. In findings on survey of businesses, businesses showed a profound interest in HACCP qualification in sea food and logitics manager qualification, and thought that the abilities that job candidates must have were communication and creativity rather than major and skills.

A study on the Ship Mortgages in English Law (영국법상 선박 모게지 (Mortgages) 에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seon-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2007
  • The English law of ship mortgages is successor to a very long tradition. From the earliest times loans have been required to finance maritime commerce. The term "ship" describes any kind of vessel used in navigation, while the term "ship mortgage" described a method of secured financing, under which a borrower transferred its interest in ship or other property to a creditor, to secure the payment of the debt owed by the borrower or the performance of some their obligation. The shipowner (the borrower)is known as the 'mortgagor, and the person lending the money is known as the 'mortgagee'.

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EC's Recent Developments of Legal Regime in Governing Law for Marine Insurance Contracts (유럽연합 법제상 해상보험계약의 준거법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Young;Park, Won-Hyung
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2012
  • The Korean Conflict of Laws Act recently incorporated much of the European Union's recent revision in "EC Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations (Rome 1980)"(hereinafter Rome Convention). With the revision of Rome Convention applied to contractual obligations,"Regulation (EC) No 593/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I)"(hereinafter Rome I) has taken effect on December 2009. Before the effectivation of Rome I, "Regulation (EC) No 864/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 July 2007 on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations (Rome II)"(hereinafter Rome II) has come into effect on January 2009. This means the revision of certain rules and its practical implications need an in-depth study on governing law rules under Rome I which provides newly effected governing laws applicable to contractual obligations. Moreover, uniform choice of law rules on non-contractual obligations needs to focus especially on marine insurance contract. Where policy assignment and subrogation causes, how to decide the governing law which will be applied to the insurer as a third party? This article attempts to analyze emerging legal issues in legal regimes determining choice of law, especially those in international marine insurance contracts. This will help Korean practitioners to be dialed in legal affairs under English Law as the governing law in their contracts.

The Qualitative Study on Application Types and Using Methodology of EBS-CSAT Prep Books of Vocation Education Division in Specialized Vocational High Schools (직업탐구영역 EBS 수능 연계 교재의 학교 현장 활용 형태와 활용 방안에 대한 질적 연구)

  • HAHM, Seung-Yeon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1556-1568
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    • 2015
  • The objectives of this study were to inquiry of application types and use methodology of EBS-CSAT prep books of vocation education division in specialized vocational high schools. Research participants are 8 specialized vocational high school teachers in Seoul and Gyeonggi, and subjects are basic industry and basic drawing. The teachers had using EBS-CSAT prep books in class or after-school. The results are as follows: The teachers used items explanation of after-school rather than regular classes using EBS-CSAT prep books of vocation education division in specialized vocational high schools. Online lectures were used for self-directed learning of specialized vocational high school students rather than regular classes. Students and teachers of specialized vocational high school needed EBS-CSAT prep books of vocation education division by free gift instead of EBS-CSAT prep books of Korea language, english, math.

Investigation and Research on Japanese Terms used in the Korean Fishing Boats (어선에서 사용되는 일본식 용어에 관한 실태 조사(I) -갑판부 사용 용어 중심으로-)

  • KIM, Young-Un;KIM, Yong-Bok
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.79-94
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    • 2002
  • In the Korean fishing boats, the abuse of Japanese term is intense. It becomes a reason of preventing the free communications between the crews who have been working for long time in the ship and crews who start new life in the ship as beginner. Also the former cannot feel and understand easily the contents of the textbook and manual which are explained with Korean or English terminology. It is reasonable that Japanese terms are no longer use in the vessel if possible. We searched and classified 170 or more Japanese terms which are used popularly in the fishing boats. So, we expect this paper is a basic research for the eradication of the Japanese terms in the Korean fishing boats.

The Effects of Scaffolding Instruction by Zone of Proximal Development on Motivated Learning Strategies and Academic Achievement (Vygotsky의 근접발달이론에 의한 사회적 상호작용수업이 동기화학습전략 및 학업성취도에 미치는 효과)

  • HWANG, Hee-Sook;KANG, Jin-Min
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of scaffolding instruction on motivated learning strategies and academic achievement. Subjects of this study were 96 middle school first grade students in Busan, who were randomly assigned to two experimental group and one control group. The one experimental group had received scaffolding instruction by teacher, and the other experimental group had received scaffolding instruction by the interaction of peers. Control group were given traditional lessons only by the method of lecture. Students were given English Academic Achievement Test, Motivated Strategies of Learning Questionnaire. T test and ANOVA were used to analyze date. The results of this study showed that scaffolding instruction by ZPD turned out to have a positive influence on motivated learning strategies and academic achievement.