• Title/Summary/Keyword: Marine Building

Search Result 376, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Measurement of Passengers' Walking Speed on Passenger Ship(II) (연안여객선 일반 승선자의 보행속도 실측(II) -비숙련 일반인을 대상으로 한 실험-)

  • Hwang, Kwang-Il;Son, Byeung-Hun;Na, Wook-Jung;Ahn, Chang-Hwan;Hong, Won-Hwa;Lee, Soo-Ho;Koo, Jae-Hyeok;Jeon, Byeong-Cheong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2012.06a
    • /
    • pp.206-207
    • /
    • 2012
  • We need to develop intelligent smart card made unskilled general public's to the shelter on Passenger Ship. prior to development, we have to study passenger of characteristic. so we researched about domestic unskilled general public's of walking speed in refuge situation.

  • PDF

Spatial and Vertical Distribution of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Sediment of the Shipyard Area in Gohyeon Bay (고현만 조선소 주변해역 퇴적물내 다환방향족탄화수소의 시공간적 분포특성)

  • Park, Pan-Soo;Kim, Nam-Sook;Yim, Un-Hyuk;Shim, Won-Joon;Kim, Gi-Beum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.68-74
    • /
    • 2009
  • Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), one of ubiquitous organic pollutants in marine environments, are major toxic components of petroleum and are produced during the incomplete combustion of organic materials. As shipyards are located inside of natural or artificial semi-enclosed bay, even a relatively weak environmental disturbance by ship-building activity can cause severe damage to marine ecosystem in the bay. Many studies of pollution in shipyard area have been focused on the antifouling agent, like tributyltin. This study aimed to investigate the effect of ship-building activity on PAH contamination. Total PAHs concentration was higher nearby and inside shipyard area than outside, implying that shipyard could be one of major source area of PAH contamination to pose harmful effects to surrounding environments. Through PAH profile and source recognition index, the source of PAHs inputs in this area was estimated to originate from both petrogenic and pyrogenic origin. PAH levels showed a significant correlation with total butyltins, indicating that ship-building activity influenced PAH concentration and distribution. Vertical distribution of PAHs historically confirmed the correlation between shipbuilding activity and PAHs contamination.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of Ship Building for the Wooden Canoe by Piling-up Laminated Wooden Plates Kit [1] - A Design for canoe hull and laminating wooden plates for piling-up kit - (적층식 평판 키트형 카누 건조 기술 개발에 관한 연구 [1] - 카누 선체의 설계 및 적층식 평판 키트 분할 기법 -)

  • Kim, Heui-Jung;Kim, Shung-Hyun;Jeong, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.5
    • /
    • pp.762-769
    • /
    • 2009
  • A canoe is one of the most popular boats in leisure on the water. Generally canoe has been built by good wooden strips. And canoe built by FRP is used for business recently. But by the users' demands for good quality and the restriction to environmental pollution the wooden canoes are required for personal and canoe building business. The modern wooden canoes were built by the strip construction method are used typically. However it is not suitable for the mass productivity requires effective resource operations and managements of men, materials, times, and price. On this paper the new construction method, called the piling-up laminated construction method, is studied to building a canoe using the piling-up with the laminated wooden plates gives more productivity than the others. First a canoe with various curved surfaces is designed from 3D design system. And the hull of canoe model is divided horizontally to generating the laminated plates that will be converting real wooden plates available from the market and will be routed by the manufacturing machine. After the simulating and analyzing of piling-up with the laminated plates, the canoe is building with less times, less men, less resources, and lower price than other method, avoid of the requirements of additional building tools. On the next paper the constructing of a real canoe using the manufactured wooden plates will be studied.

A Study on Marine Industry Classification System for New Marine Industry Development (신해양산업 발전을 위한 해양산업 분류체계에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Yun-Ok;Kim, Yul-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.181-182
    • /
    • 2015
  • Lately, the importance of the marin industry is growing as current status and future trend. This change is being prompted for the development of the maritime industry such as resource depletion, climate change, the Arctic opens. The demand of new marine industry with IT and convergence is gradually increasing. A new understanding of the importance of the marine industry is needed. Therefore, the systematic classification system for the marin industry building for the marin industry is to assess the marine industry activity levels at the national level.

  • PDF

Development of the Korea Marine Biodiversity Information System -Focus on the Establishment of the Korea Maine Species Inventory- (해양 생물다양성 정보시스템 개발 -한국 해양생물 종 목록 수립을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Soo-Young;Kim, Sung-Dae;Lee, Youn-Ho;Pae, Se-Jin;Park, Heung-Sik;Kim, Choong-Gon
    • Ocean and Polar Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.273-282
    • /
    • 2007
  • For an efficient management and utilization of marine biodiversity information, we made an attempt to develop the Korea Marine Biodiversity Information System (KoMBIS), building a species name inventory of Korea marine organisms. The inventory includes 17 organism groups: phytoplankton, zooplankton, algae and halophyte, sponges, cnidarians, rotifers, nematodes, bryozoans, brachiopods, molluscs, echiurans, annelids, arthropods, echinoderms, urochordates and fish. The species names were collected from 37 different references and reviewed for validity by taxonomists, which resulted in 9,798 valid names in addition to 1,845 synonyms. The Korea marine species inventory is the first one of this kind, for previous Korean species name inventories were mostly composed of terrestrial and freshwater organisms. KoMBIS, the information system developed, contains not only the species name but also information on morphological and ecological characteristics such as distribution, DNA barcode, and references. This system is convenient for the inputting of new data and servicing users through the internet, so that management and utilization of the biodiversity information is more efficient. Linking the DNA barcode data with species information provides an objective measure for identification of a species, which accommodates the recommendation of Consortium for the Barcode of Life, and makes the Korea marine biodiversity information compatible with international databases. Considering the frequent exchange of marine organisms internationally via ballast water and such issues as climate change, this information system will be useful in many areas of marine biodiversity.

Detection of Iron Phases Presents in Archaeological Artifacts by Raman Spectroscopy

  • Barbosa, A.L.;Jimenez, C.;Mosquera, J.A.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.60-67
    • /
    • 2018
  • The compounds associated with corrosion, in metallic archaeological samples of carbon steel of insular origin were evaluated to establish their degree of deterioration and structural damage against air pollution. The iron phases present in samples of archaeological artifacts were detected by Raman spectroscopy and confocal Raman microcopy. These samples mainly exhibited ing mainly ${\beta}$-FeO(OH) type goethite oxyhydroxides and small amounts of akaganeite ${\alpha}$-FeO(OH) lepidocrocite ${\gamma}$-FeO(OH) due to dominant chloride in a marine environment and non-stoichiometric oxyhydroxides Fe (II + / III +) as indicators of early corrosion. Some parts showed the presence of magnetic maghemite indicating high corrosion. ${\gamma}$-FeO(OH) is a precursor of phases associated with advanced marine corrosion. By studying its decomposition by Raman spectroscopy, it was synthesized with the following sequence: ${\gamma}-FeO(OH){\rightarrow}{\alpha}-FeO(OH)+{\gamma}-FeO(OH)$, ${\rightarrow}{\gamma}-Fe_2O_3+Fe_3O_4$. Ferric compounds provided evidence for the effect of intensity of laser on them, constituting a very useful input for the characterization of oxidation of iron in this type of artifacts. Thus, destructive analysis techniques should be avoided in addition to the use of small amounts of specimen.

A Study on the Establishment of a Specialized Institute for Addressing IMO Agenda (국제해사기구 의제 대응을 위한 전문기관 설립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Inchul;Kim, Chol-seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.319-327
    • /
    • 2016
  • Whereas shipping and Ship-building industries of Korea have been under the direct influence of International Maritime Organization (IMO) conventions and resolutions that aim at maritime safety and the protection of marine environment, it is needed that a specialized institute for dealing with IMO Agenda be established by industry-academy-government collaboration. Accordingly, this study proposes the establishment of a specialized institute to manage the IMO Agenda. To this end, integrating the existing bodies and their functions into a specialized institute, namely, the International Maritime Cooperation Center, is suggested. This center, composed of 40 researchers and operated by the Korea Maritime Institute, could assume this role. This study proceeds by building an estimate of the operational cost of the institute and exploring practical ways to finance it through the private and public sectors, also considering revisions to the Maritime Safety Act to ensure continuous operation of the new institute.

Towards attaining efficient management of berth maintenance in Saudi Arabian Industrial Ports

  • Mohammed E. Shaawat;Abdullah Binomar;Abdulaziz S. Almohassen;Khalid Saqer. Alotaibi;Mahmoud Sodangi;Ahmad Aftab
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-42
    • /
    • 2023
  • Despite the significance of ports as critical economic infrastructure, the berth facilities usually deteriorate due to heavy loading, unloading, aging, environmental weather conditions, marine growths, and lack of efficient maintenance management. Marine berths require proactive maintenance management to limit deterioration and defects as no berth facility is maintenance-free. Thus, delay in carrying out maintenance work for the marine berths can be devastating to the operational process involving ship entry, loading, and unloading operations. The aim of this research is to coordinate both operations work, and maintenance works that take place inside the berth of a local industrial port in Saudi Arabia, by developing a novel framework that integrates both works without affecting the efficiency and functionality of the berth. The study focused on defining the operational process of the port and identifying the elements with direct and indirect effects. In addition to determining the priority for the entry of ships inside the berth, it also identified the factors involved in designing a framework that included maintenance work as a component of the monthly berth occupancy schedule. By applying a mathematical model, a framework was established, which includes all the important elements of the process. As a result of the mathematical method formulation process, a database was designed that organizes and coordinates the operations of all berths within the port. This creates time to carry out the required maintenance work monthly as well as ease of coordination with the contractors responsible for the implementation of those works.

A Study on the Relation Between Backlash and Tooth Contact for Optimization of the Conical Gear Marine Gearbox (선박용 코니칼 기어 감속기의 최적화를 위한 백래쉬와 물림에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jai-Hwa;Zhang, Qi;Ahn, In-Hyo;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.52-60
    • /
    • 2011
  • Korea is the best country for ship-building. But nowadays, the speedboat and yacht are not mostly developed yet. For the sleek lines of ship, more innovative transmission system should be obtained in the ship industry. In general, marine transmissions often use the straight shafts and the helical gears. So it makes problem that engine-room requires large space. In this case, conical gear is the best solution for this. Until now, technology of conical gear is not generalized, but it will be increased more through many applications. So, in order to get conical gear design technology by ourselves, this thesis is conducted. This paper was written to gain useful information of marine gearbox design applied conical gear through the measurement of backlash, computer analysis and tooth contact test of helical conical involute gear pairs.

Ship Owner's Role in New Building (신조 선박 건조시 선주의 역할)

  • 권주석;유민행
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 1997
  • 선박 회사가 선박을 건조함에 있어 회사의 영업목적에 맞는 건조 사양서를 작성하고, 안전 운항을 확보할수 있고 보수 유지가 용이하며 운항 목적에 부합되는 선박을 갖고자 할 것이다. 그러나 일반적으로 좋은 배란 경제적인 측면, 안전성, 성능, 거주성, 환경측면 등을 고려하여 선주 측에서 본 좋은 배와 조선소측에서 본 좋은 배가 반드시 일치하지 않는다. 즉 사용자측과 제조자측과의 입장이 상이하기 때문이다. 이러한 차이점에도 불구하고 좋은 배를 만들기 위하여 선주나 조선소 다 같이 노력하고 있다. 이러한 관점에서 선주 입장을 대변하는 부서인 당사 신조기술부를 소개하고 초대형 콘테이너선에서 발생하는 여러가지 문제점을 조선소와 함께 해결하게된 배경을 소개하고자 한다.

  • PDF