• 제목/요약/키워드: Manufacturing Industries

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메타버스 콘텐츠와 디바이스의 지속이용에 플로우(flow) 요인이 미치는 영향 연구 (A study on the effect of flow factors on the continuous use of metaverse content and devices)

  • 박준홍;이준상
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 2022
  • 최근 메타버스 기술은 게임, 엔터, 제조, 유통, 광고, 교육 등 다양한 서비스 산업에서 활용되고 있다. 메타버스 콘텐츠에 사용되는 디바이스의 지속이용 상관관계 연구는 아직 미흡한 상태다. 메타버스에 더욱더 몰입할 수 있게 자연스러운 움직임과 사용하기 편한 입력장치 계발이 필요하다. 플로우를 기반으로 메타버스 콘텐츠와 디바이스의 지속이용에 관한 주제로 연구하였다. 독립변수인 Flow의 구성 요인을 현실감, 몰입감, 상호작용으로 설정하였다. 설문조사 기관을 통해 500명의 메타버스 남녀 이용자들의 자료를 연구에 활용하고자 한다. 메타버스 콘텐츠와 디바이스의 지속이용을 높이는 플로우 요인 중 가장 큰 영향력으로 작용하는 요인이 무엇인지를 연구하였다. 본 연구 결과를 통하여 차세대 메타버스 콘텐츠와 디바이스 산업의 방향성 수립에 도움이 되고자 한다.

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원주시와 춘천시 흡연 관련 요인 비교 분석: 국민건강보험공단 건강검진 DB 바탕으로 (A Comparative Analysis of Smoking-Associated Factors in Wonju-si and Chuncheon-si: Based on the National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Database)

  • 정윤지;설이서;조형경;이현지;이광수
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2023
  • Purposes: The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with current smoking status in Wonju-si and Chuncheon-si, and to study the cause of difference in smoking rates between these two regions. Methodology: Data was from the National Health Insurance Service database from 2019 to 2020. Current smoking status was based on the response to the health examination questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify factors associated with current smoking status. The study included 207,307 individuals from Wonju-si and 173,698 individuals from Chuncheon-si. Findings: The smoking rate of Wonju-si was 19.83%, and Chuncheon-si was 18.20%, showing a difference in the smoking rates between the two regions. Logistic regression analysis found that men, those aged 40-49, being a self-employed insured, a medical-aid beneficiary, having a lower income, working in construction, transport, storage, communication, or manufacturing industries, having a high-risk drinking level and being underweight were significantly associated with a higher likelihood of smoking(p<0.05). Additionally, having a chronic disease was associated with a lower likelihood of smoking in the case of Chuncheon-si(p<0.05). Practical Implication: This study found the differences of factors associated with smoking rates between the two regions and could provide implications for establishing intervention programs or policies that could contribute to lowering the smoking rate in areas with high smoking rates.

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세계산업연관표를 활용한 주요국가의 산업경쟁력 분석 (Industrial Competitiveness of the Value-Added Exports in the Major Trading Countries)

  • 이창수;정의련;정유미
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.97-121
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    • 2016
  • 41개국 34개 산업의 부가가치수출 RCA를 계산하고 각국 각 산업의 경쟁력을 평가하였다. 중국의 성장속도가 한국보다 빠른 것은 사실이지만 한국의 수출을 대체 또는 추월하고 있다는 증거는 미약하다. 수출 주력산업에서의 일본과의 경쟁력 격차가 확대되고 있다는 주장 또한 설득력이 미흡했다. 전세계 국가-산업의 패널분석의 시사점은, 대 세계 경쟁력을 유지하는 방편으로 산업 내 교역 특히 중간재 교역이 활성화되면서 부가가치 RCA와 총수출 RCA 간에 격차가 발생한다는 것이다.

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머신러닝 알고리즘 기반 반도체 자동화를 위한 이송로봇 고장진단에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Failure Diagnosis of Transfer Robot for Semiconductor Automation Based on Machine Learning Algorithm)

  • 김미진;고광인;구교문;심재홍;김기현
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2022
  • In manufacturing and semiconductor industries, transfer robots increase productivity through accurate and continuous work. Due to the nature of the semiconductor process, there are environments where humans cannot intervene to maintain internal temperature and humidity in a clean room. So, transport robots take responsibility over humans. In such an environment where the manpower of the process is cutting down, the lack of maintenance and management technology of the machine may adversely affect the production, and that's why it is necessary to develop a technology for the machine failure diagnosis system. Therefore, this paper tries to identify various causes of failure of transport robots that are widely used in semiconductor automation, and the Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) method is considered for determining and predicting the process of failures. The robot mainly fails in the driving unit due to long-term repetitive motion, and the core components of the driving unit are motors and gear reducer. A simulation drive unit was manufactured and tested around this component and then applied to 6-axis vertical multi-joint robots used in actual industrial sites. Vibration data was collected for each cause of failure of the robot, and then the collected data was processed through signal processing and frequency analysis. The processed data can determine the fault of the robot by utilizing machine learning algorithms such as SVM (Support Vector Machine) and KNN (K-Nearest Neighbor). As a result, the PHM environment was built based on machine learning algorithms using SVM and KNN, confirming that failure prediction was partially possible.

Determination of homogeneity index of cementitious composites produced with eps beads by image processing techniques

  • Comak, Bekir;Aykanat, Batuhan;Bideci, Ozlem Salli;Bideci, Alper
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2022
  • With the improvements in computer technologies, utilization of image processing techniques has increased in many areas (such as medicine, defence industry, other industries etc.) Many different image processing techniques are used for surface analysis, detection of manufacturing defects, and determination of physical and mechanical characteristics of composite materials. In this study, cementitious composites were obtained by addition of Grounded Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag (GGBFS), Styrene Butadiene polymer (SBR), and Grounded Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag and Styrene Butadiene polymer together (GGBFS+SBR). Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) beads were added to these cementitious composites in different ratios (20%, 40% and 60%). The mechanical and physical characteristics of the composites were determined, and homogeneity indexes of the composites were determined by image processing techniques to determine EPS distribution forms in them. Physical and mechanical characteristics of the produced samples were obtained by applying consistency, density, water absorption, compressive strength (7 and 28 days), flexural strength (7 and 28 days) and tensile splitting strength (7 and 28 days) tests on them. Also, visual examination by using digital microscope, and image analysis by using image processing techniques with open source coded ImageJ program were performed. As a result of the study, it is determined that GGBFS and SBR addition strengthens the adhesion sites formed as it increases the adhesion power of the mixture and helps to get rid of the segregation problem caused by EPS. As a result of the image processing analysis it is demonstrated that GGBFS and SBR addition has positive contribution on homogeneity index.

미·중 무역분쟁이 글로벌 공급망에 미친 영향 (The Impact of the U.S.-China Trade Dispute on the Global Supply Chain)

  • 김동호;곽카스
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.285-294
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    • 2023
  • 미국과 중국의 무역분쟁은 코로나 전부터 시작하고 범유행(pandemic) 속에 새로운 변화를 가져와 이때 완화되고 있는데 중국 제조업 산업 발전으로 미중 무역 간 상호의존도가 높아졌다. 하지만 글로벌 전체 무역량이 팬더믹 전보다 적다. 코로나19 팬더믹 이후 미국과 중국 공급망의 변화에 대한 분석한 다음에 그 상황에 대한 한국의 대응 방안에 대한 구체적으로 제시하고자 한다. 하지만, 요즘 새로운 변화가 다시 일어나고 있다. 2022년 하반기에 중국 상하이에서 코로나19가 발생하면서 중국 산업사슬에 새로운 변화가 일어날 것으로 보인다. 중국 정부가 코로나19 방역수치를 엄격하게 작성하면서 업계 중 상당수 공장과 기업들이 당분간 문을 닫을 수밖에 없는 상황이지만 2023년에 현재 전 세계적으로 나라들이 코로나 상황이 좋아지고 있다. 그 변화하는 상황 속에서 중국은 핵심 과학기술의 연구개발 역도를 강화하고, 국제와 국내의 이중 사이클을 통해 혁신 생태계의 활력을 북돋아 글로벌 공급사슬의 상류로 이동시켜야 한다. 이럴 때 한국은 미국과 좋은 무역동반자 관계를 최대한 유지하면서 공급망에서 장점을 발휘하여 자신의 위치가 확고해야 한다.

작업관련 근골격계질환의 요양재해 추이 분석 및 위험요인과 유병률에 관한 고찰 (Analysis of Trends in Patients with Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders and Literature Review of Risk Factors and Prevalence)

  • 김남수;김용배
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.298-307
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyze the recent trends in patients with work-related musculoskeletal disorders in South Korea and to check the major results by reviewing the literature on the risk factors and prevalence of musculoskeletal diseases related to work. Methods: Industrial disaster data from the Ministry of Employment and Labor from 2012 to 2021 were used, and the literature was reviewed regarding risk factors for musculoskeletal diseases related to work using PubMed and RISS. Results: The trend of patients with work-related musculoskeletal disorders has increased overall since 2017 after declining until 2016, with a particularly notable increase in the average annual number of patients with physical burden work. The average annual rate per ten thousand people for patients with body burden work, non-accidental lower back pain, and carpal tunnel syndrome among work-related diseases was high in the mining industry. The average annual rate per ten thousand people for patients with accidental lower back pain was the highest in the fishing industry. Within the manufacturing field, it was the highest in the shipbuilding and ship repair industry. As a result of the literature review, the search rate for work-related musculoskeletal disease papers in unstructured work was high. In addition, physical stress factors were high among risk factors, and pain areas showed a high rate for the waist. Conclusion: Even after the institutional implementation of a hazard investigation system related to musculoskeletal diseases is implemented, the number of patients with occupational musculoskeletal disorders continues to increase. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct regular surveys and implement effective improvement activities for vulnerable industries or occupations.

한국 내 외국인 근로자들의 직업적 노출과 건강 상태에 대한 조사 (Survey on Occupational Exposure and Health Status of Foreign Workers in Korea)

  • 부 밍 티;김승원
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.502-516
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate occupational exposure to chemical and health status of foreign workers in Korea. Methods: The data were collected from survey of general characteristics, job-related characteristics, work environment-related characteristics of 180 foreign workers who have been working at manufacturing industries in Korea in 2022. The data were analyzed using Rex. Results: Among the 180 participants, men accounted for more than women by 71.7% (129 people). Most of them are Vietnamese or Filipino and most of them graduated from high school. 116 of all participants are exposed to chemicals at work. The most prevalence rate of subject's health problems were backache (61.0%), headache (53.9%), fatigue (68.0%). Controlling for age, the number of physical health problems experienced in the last year was associated with BMI (r=0.184, p=0.049), and the number of mental health problems experienced in the past year (r=0.056, p<0.001) and all showed significant positive (+) correlations. The number of chemical products handled under age control showed a significant negative (-) correlation with working hours (r=0.207, p=0.027) and BMI (r=0.214, p=0.022) and showed a significant positive (+) correlation. Conclusions: The results of this study provided the latest update on the health status of foreign workers in Korea. It is also the first survey to attempt to assess the exposure of foreign workers to chemicals.

동대문 패션클러스터를 기반으로 한 데님 브랜드 개발 (Denim Brand Development Based on Dongdaemun Fashion Cluster)

  • 이현지;신하람;염미선
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.959-976
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    • 2023
  • This study participated in educational programs for young designers and received trainings in sewing technology through government and local government-supported projects led by a from a skilled craftsman. These initiatives aim to revitalize the Dongdaemun fashion cluster, which is currently experiencing stagnation. Our goal is to develop denim brands that reflect the unique regional characteristics stemming from the skilled sewing techniques and denim processes of the Changsin·Sungin regions, the production hubs supporting Dongdaemun, to discover solutions for revitalizing the local industry. For the research method, we collected data by actively participating in support projects related to the Dongdaemun fashion cluster. Additionally, we gathered data by conducting a theoretical review of the sewing industry in the Changsin·Sungin regions and the Dongdaemun fashion cluster. The research results include developing a denim brand collection-eight denim products-based on Changsin-dong's unique denim sewing technology and various denim washing processes acquired through the support project and regional characteristics. Overall, this study is meaningful in presenting a sustainable plan to revitalize the domestic sewing and manufacturing industry, focusing on the Dongdaemun fashion cluster. We achieved this by developing a denim brand that leverages the sewing and washing process technology and the unique regional characteristics of Changsin-dong.

군집 무인기들의 자가구성 통신중계 최적 배치: 보로노이 다이어그램 기반 접근법 (Optimal Placement of UAVs for Self-Organizing Communication Relay: Voronoi Diagram-Based Method)

  • 장준희;김현우;박민수;최승환;송찬영;유혁;김덕수
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2024
  • UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)는 물류, 산업, 운송 등 다양한 산업에서 그 활용처가 확대되고 있다. 하지만 다수의 UAV를 운용하기 위해서는 안전하고 효율적인 UAV 자가구성 통신망을 계획하는 것이 우선적으로 이루어져야 한다. 본 연구에서는 보로노이 다이어그램을 활용하여 안전하고 효율적인 UAV 자가구성 통신망을 계획하는 방법을 다음 3가지 단계로 제시한다: 1)장애물들을 이용한 보로노이 다이어그램 생성, 2)경로를 생성하기 위해 고려해야 할 장애물 선별, 3)최적 경로 계획 및 경로 출력. 본 연구에서 제시한 방법은 실제 운용 시 UAV들의 최적 통신경로를 계획하는 것이 실시간으로 가능한 것을 실험을 통해 검증하였다.