• Title/Summary/Keyword: Manual Physical Therapy

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Case study of application on manual therapy of knee pain cause of Sacroiliac joint dysfunction (천장관절기능부전으로 인해 발생된 무릎 통증환자의 도수치료 적용사례)

  • Choi, Sung-Hwan;Park, Huyn-Sik;Shin, Young-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The purpose of the study was to determine Effects of application on manual therapy of knee pain cause of Sacroiliac joint dysfunction. Methods : The patient with knee pain was 59years female. Muscle Energy Techniques, high-velocity, low-amplitude and modality(Hot pack, ultrasound, TENS) using during one month. Results : The patient has improve pain, muscle strength and function.

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The Effects of Therapeutic Approach of Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome with Asymmetrical Hip Rotation : Case Study (비대칭성 고관절 회전각을 지닌 슬개대퇴통증증후군 환자의 치료적 접근 - 사례연구)

  • Jang, Hyun-Jeong;Kim, Suhn-Yeop;Kim, Ho-Bong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2011
  • Background: Patellofemoral pain syndrome is very common knee problem and altered hip rotation may play a role in patellofemoral pain. The purpose of this case study is to describe the manual therapy of and the therapeutic exercise for a patient with asymmetrical hip rotation and patellofemoral pain. Method: The patient was a 29 years old woman with an 3 month history of anterior right knee pain, without known trauma or injury. Prior to intervention, her score on the VAS was Max 6 to Min 4. Left hip internal rotation was less than right hip internal rotation, and manual muscle testing showed weakness of the left hip internal rotator and abductor muscles. The intervention consisted of manual therapy and therapeutic exercise for three times a weeks, two weeks for increasing right hip medial rotation, improving left hip muscle strength, and eliminating anterior right knee pain. Result: After intervention for 2weeks, passive left and right hip medial rotations were symmetrical, and her right hip internal rotator and abductor muscle grades were Good plus. Her VAS score was Max 2 to Min 0. Conclusion: Manual therapy and therapeutic exercise is effective in improving for patient had patellofemoral pain with pattern of asymmetrical hip rotation.

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The Effect of Spine Mobilization Technique on Balance and the Low Back Pain Disability Index of Patients with Chronic Back Pain (허리관절가동기법이 만성요통환자의 균형과 요통 기능장애 지수에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Daejung;Park, Seungkyu;Kang, Jungil;Kim, Jeho;Jung, Daekeun;Kim, Youngil;Uhm, Yohan
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of waist mobilization technique intervention for patients with chronic back pain on balance and the low back pain disability index. Methods : The subjects were 30 patients with chronic back pain. They were sampled and divided into a manual therapy group and a spinal decompression group. 15 subjects were randomly assigned to each group. Each training in this study participated for 6 weeks, 5 times a week, once a day, 15 minutes a day. Balance ability was measured with a balance analyzer, and the low back pain disability index was measured using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Results : In the balance abilities, there was a significant difference in the manual therapy group compared to the spinal decompression group. In the low back pain disability index, there was a significant difference in the manual therapy group compared to the spinal decompression group. Conclusion : The analysis results of the effect of 6 weeks of waist mobilization technique intervention on the balance and low back pain disability index for patients with chronic back pain revealed that the manual therapy is more effective for static and dynamic balance ability and the low back pain disability index. In the future, we can promote independent life skills and expect a rapid recovery of patients with chronic back pain. Based on this study, further studies are needed on the effects of balance, the mechanical properties of muscle, and the low back pain disability index depending on various manual therapy techniques.

The Effects of Manual Therapy using Pelvic Compression Belt on Hip Abductor Strength and Balance Ability in Total Knee Replacement Patients. (골반압박벨트를 착용한 상태에서의 도수치료가 슬관절 전치환술 환자의 고관절 외전근과 균형에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Young-il;Kim, Tae-won;Jeon, Jae-guk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2018
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to investigate that effect of manual therapy using pelvic compression belt on hip abductor strength and balance ability in total knee replacement (TKR) patients. Methods: The subjects consisted of twenty two post-TKR patients. Participants were randomly assigned to a pelvic belt group (n=11) and a placebo group (n=11). All participants underwent manual therapy including range of motion exercise, soft tissue mobilization around knee joint, strengthening exercise (Quad set, SLR, sidelying hip abduction, standing hamstring curls, sitting knee extension, step-up, wall slide to $45^{\circ}$ knee flexion). Manual therapy was executed five times a week for 2 weeks. Outcome measures included hip abductor strength by using Biodex system 4 pro, anterior to posterior balance, medial to lateral balance, total balance by using Biodex balance system SD. Results: After the completion of the manual therapy, hip abductor strength was showed statistically significant improvements in pelvic belt group (p<.05). Anterior to posterior balance, medial to lateral balance, total balance were showed statistically significant improvements in pelvic belt group and placebo group (p<.05). There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in hip abductor strength and there was no statistically significant difference in balance. Conclusions: This results suggest that manual therapy using pelvic compression belt has could be used for selective muscle activation of the hip abductor muscle and has useful in hip abductor strength and balance ability in TKR patients.

A Study of Job Satisfaction by Finger Length Ratio of Physical Therapists : Focused on Orthopedic Manual Therapy Field (물리치료사의 손가락 길이 비율에 따른 직무만족도에 관한 연구 -정형도수물리치료분야 중심으로-)

  • Park, Ji-Whan;Kim, Ho-Bong;Han, Seul-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2014
  • Background: In the present study, we examined gender roles, job satisfaction, and the relationship between the two among orthopedic manual physical therapists (OMT). Methods: The subject of this study was 208 physical therapists working in the general hospital and rehabilitation in Daejeon. In order to examine the nature of the subject, we calculated the ratio of second finger length for fourth finger of predominant hand and completed the questionnaire to determine the general characteristics and job satisfaction. Results: The OMT and NOMT (non OMT) digit ratio results were not significantly different (p>.05). Digit ratio based on gender was also not significantly different between groups (p>.05). Among the job satisfaction survey items, OMT was significantly higher than NOMT in terms of Pride, Reflection of opinions, aptitude match, and field satisfaction (p<.05); however, there were no significant differences between groups for the remaining items. Digit ratio was not significantly related to any of the job satisfaction items (p>.05). Conclusions: We determined that gender roles had a limited influence on selecting and continuing with orthopedic physical therapy.

A Comparison of The Effects of Manual Therapy Plus Stabilization Exercise with Manual Therapy Alone in Patients with Chronic Mechanical Neck Pain (만성 역학적 목 통증을 가진 환자에게 도수치료만 적용할 때와 도수치료와 안정화운동을 함께 적용할 때 목 통증과 신체기능에 미치는 효과 비교)

  • Lee, Nam-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2022
  • PURPOSE: This study aimed to compare the effects of manual therapy with stabilization exercises to manual therapy alone, on neck pain and body functions in patients with chronic mechanical neck pain. METHODS: Twenty patients with chronic mechanical neck pain were recruited and randomly allocated into two groups. A control group(n = 10) was given the manual therapy alone and an experimental group(n = 10) was given the manual therapy with stabilization exercises. The intervention was carried out 3 days per week for 4 weeks. The cervical resting pain, the most painful motion pain, craniocervical flexor endurance, forward head posture and neck disability index were used to assess participants at baseline and after 4 weeks. RESULTS: A comparison of the parameters before and after the intervention showed that both groups experienced significant improvements in the resting pain, the most painful motion pain, craniocervical flexor endurance, and forward head posture except for the forward head posture in the control group. A comparison of the parameters between the groups did not show a significant difference. CONCLUSION: The results of this study suggest that the combined intervention of manual therapy with stabilization exercise does not seem to be more effective than manual therapy alone for improving neck pain, craniocervical flexor endurance, forward head posture, and the neck disability index in patients with chronic mechanical neck pain.