• 제목/요약/키워드: Manipulator Control

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FUZZY SLIDING MODE ITERATIVE LEARNING CONTROL Of A MANIPULATOR

  • Park, Jae-Sam
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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    • pp.1483-1486
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new scheme of iterative loaming control of a robot manipulator is presented. The proposed method uses a fuzzy sliding mode controller(FSMC), which is designed based on the similarity between the fuzzy logic control(FLC) and the sliding mode control(SMC), for the feedback. With this, the proposed method makes possible fDr fast iteration and has advantages that no linear approximation is used for the derivation of the learning law or in the stability proof Full proof of the convergence of the fuzzy sliding base learning scheme Is given.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 스튜어트 플랫폼의 최적 PID 제어 게인 선정을 위한 실험적 접근 (Experimental approach for selecting an optimal PID control gain using genetic algorithm for stewart platform)

  • 박민규;홍성진;이민철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2000
  • The stewart platform manipulator proposed by stewart is the parallel manipulator which is composed of several independent actuators connecting the upper plate with the base plate and capable of executing a six degree of freedom motion. The manipulator has a structure of a closed loop form, and provides better load-to-weight ratio and ratio and rigidity than a serial manipulator with an open loop form. Moreover, the manipulator has high positional accuracy because position errors of actuators are not additive. Because of these advantages, this manipulator is widely used in many engineering applications such as a driving simulator, a tool of machining center, a force/torque sensor and so on. When this Stewart platform manipulator is controlled in joint space, it is difficult to design a controller using an analytic method due to nonhnearity and unknown parameters of actuators. Therefore, a PID controller is often used because of easiness in applications. To find the PID control gain, a trial-and-error method is generally used. This method is time-consuming, and does not guarantee a optimal gain. Thus, this paper proposes a GA-PID controller which selects an optimal PID control gain using genetic algorithms. And this proposed controller is evaluated experimentally and shows acceptable performance.

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PID 자기동조기를 이용한 KED-1 로보트 매니플레이터의 위치 제어 (A Study on the Position Control of KED-1 Robot Manipulator using PID Self-Tuning Controller)

  • 박홍래;김경수;김낙교;남문현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.346-350
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    • 1989
  • This paper concerned about a study on the position control of KED-1 robot manipulator using PID self-tuning controller. For two joint manipulator KED-1, KED-1 manipulator is translated into kinematics to control each joints in joint space seheme. Angle displacements of joint coordinate are transformed into reference angle velocity of each subsystem through trajectory planning. Also, time sharing technique is used to control KED-1 manipulator. A series of simulation and experiment are performed for each joint in show the valid of proposed algorithm.

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Design and Control of a Firefight Cannon Manipulator Applying Sliding Mode Control

  • Vu, Mai The;Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Kang, Hyeon-Seung;Bae, Jae-Hyeon;Joo, Moon-G.;Joo, Yeong-do
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.554-562
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes an analysis of an architecture and control system of a firefighting cannon manipulator (FCM) composed of two joint axes and one water-shooting actuator. Because the orienting FCM motion is disturbed by the reaction force from water shooting, the water shooting force has been modeled for robust control. The dynamics model of the manipulator has been set up including the external force of water-shooting reaction on the manipulator. A PD Controller and Sliding Mode Controller have been designed and their performance been tested through simulation to track a desired trajectory under the disturbance of a water-shooting reaction. The simulation shows that the performance of the Sliding Mode Controller is better than that of the PD controller.

구속 받는 3차원 유연 매니퓰레이터 선단의 마찰에 관한 연구 (A Study on End-effector Friction of Constrained Spatial Flexible Manipulator)

  • 김진수
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2010
  • The force control of a constrained flexible manipulators has been one of the major research topics. However, a little effort has been devoted for the relation between friction force and elastic deflection of end-effector for a constrained flexible manipulator. So, the aim of this paper is to clarify the friction mechanism of a constrained spatial multi-link flexible manipulator by changing the material and connected method of end-effector. In this study, a concise hybrid position/force control scheme is applied to the control of a flexible manipulator, and the experimental results for the constrained vertical motion and constrained horizontal motion is presented. Finally a comparison between these results are presented to show the reduction of vibration of link and friction force.

병렬퍼지 제어기와 기준궤적신호를 이용한 유연한 매니퓰레이터의 진동제어 (The vibration control of Flexible Manipulator using Parallel Fuzzy controller and Reference Trajectory Command)

  • 박양수;박윤명
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2002
  • A fuzzy control strategy is described which is utilized to control the joint angle and tip deflection in single flexible manipulator. In this paper, an existing model for a single flexible manipulator is used for the initial development of an FLC. One FLC is designed to govern the joint angle of the manipulator as it is rotated from one position to another, and the second FLC is designed to attenuate the tip deflection which result from joint angle body motion. Reference Trajectory Command is an important method to reduce vibration in flexible beam. This paper presents a very simple command control shaping which eliminates multiple mode residual vibration in a flexible beam combined parallel fuzzy controller. The effectiveness of proposed scheme is demonstrated through computer simulation.

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산업용 로보트를 이용한 비쥬얼 서보 (Image-based visual servo with Industrial robot)

  • 편영범;박찬응;이쾌희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.299-301
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    • 1994
  • Visual feedback has traditionally been used in robot manipulator control to a limited extent. However in varying environment, visual data is needed to control the manipulator to complete the desired task. In this paper we present a method of manipulator control scheme called image-based visual servo. In this scheme we use image data as feedback to control robot manipulator. And we also show the experimental results with an industrial robot manipulator.

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복강경 수술용 도구의 실시간 영상 추적 및 복강경 조종기의 지능형 제어 방법 (Real-time Visual Tracking System and Control Method for Laparoscope Manipulator)

  • 김민석;허진석;이정주
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we present a new real-time visual servoing unit for laparoscopic surgery This unit can automatically control laparoscope manipulator through visual tracking of laparoscopic surgical tool. For the tracking, we present two-stage adaptive CONDENSATION(conditional density propagation) algorithm to extract the accurate position of the surgical tool tip from a surgical image sequence in real-time. This algorithm can be adaptable to abrupt change of laparoscope illumination. For the control, we present virtual damper system to control a laparoscope manipulator safely and stably. This system causes the laparoscope to move under constraint of the virtual dampers which are linked to the four sides of image. The visual servoing unit operates the manipulator in real-time with locating the surgical tool in the center of image. The experimental results show that the proposed visual tracking algorithm is highly robust and the controlled manipulator can present stable view with safe.

The inspection and maintenance of pressurizer internal structures by using the tele-operated robotic manipulator in nuclear power plants

  • Jeon, Poong-Woo;Jung, Seung-Ho;Seo, Yong-Chil;Choi, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2307-2310
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    • 2005
  • A pressurizer is one of the major safety related equipment of nuclear power plants. In order to inspect and maintain the internal structures of a pressurizer, jumpers have to enter the pressurizer, in spite of the high dose exposure. Therefore, a tele-operated robotic manipulator has been developed, which consists of four parts with 2DOFs arms, a gripper, base frame, and control console. The task of this robotic manipulator is to extract the damaged electric heaters and inspect the internal structure of the pressurizer. The gripper hanging from the manipulator approaches the heaters and extracts the damaged heater by using a self-locking mechanism. In order to investigate the structural stability of the robotic manipulator, a stress analysis has been performed by using the ANSYS code. The results of this paper include the position control and vibration control of robotic gripper and the development of processing visual information for a vision sensor.

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ROV의 운동이 고려된 수중 로봇팔의 동적 작업공간 구동 제어 (Dynamic Workspace Control of Underwater Manipulator Considering ROV Motion)

  • 심형원;전봉환;이판묵
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.460-470
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a dynamic workspace control method of underwater manipulator considering a floating ROV (Remotely Operated vehicle) motion caused by sea wave. This method is necessary for the underwater work required linear motion control of a manipulator's end-effector mounted on a floating ROV in undersea. In the proposed method, the motion of ROV is modeled as nonlinear first-order differential equation excluded dynamic elements. For online manipulator control achievement, we develop the position tracking method based on sensor data and EKF (Extended Kalman Filter) and the input velocity compensation method. The dynamic workspace control method is established by applying these methods to differential inverse kinematics solution. For verification of the proposed method, experimental data based test of ROV position tracking and simulation of the proposed control method are performed, which is based on the specification of the KORDI deep-sea ROV Hemire.