• 제목/요약/키워드: Manifold Design

검색결과 183건 처리시간 0.028초

Optimal shape design of a polymer extrusion die by inverse formulation

  • Na, Su-Yeon;Lee, Tai-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 1995
  • The optimum design problem of a coat-hanger die is solved by the inverse formulation. The flow in the die is analyzed using three-dimensional model. The new model for the manifold geometry is developed for the inverse formulation. The inverse problem for the optimum die geometry is formed as the optimization problem whose objective function is the linear combination of the square sum of pressure gradient deviation at die exit and the penalty function relating to the measure of non-smoothness of solution. From the several iterative solutions of the optimization problem, the optimum solution can be obtained automatically while producing the uniform flow rate distribution at die exit.

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소형버스 냉각성능 향상 연구(I) (Study for the Cooling Performance Improvement of a Mini Bus)

  • 류명석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2005
  • This study was initiated to evaluate the cooling performance of CAC (charged air cooler) and radiator in the engine room of a mini bus. So we had firstly to predict the mass flow rate coming from radiator grille and front bum per opening using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation based on 3D configuration. And simulations were carried out for different cooling module layout and bum per opening hole size on sam e vehicle operating condition. Simulation results show that CAC cooling performance at reverse protecting plate-applying model was much efficient than that of the bum per opening hole size-increasing model in IMTD point of view. Part of the CFD simulation results was com pared to with experimental data. It was confirm ed that the CFD approach using STAR-CD based on pursuing no-com promise solution could provide design engineers with useful design information in the early design stage of vehicle development.

삼각형 메쉬 상에서의 미분 연산자와 그 응용 (Differential Operators on a Triangular Mesh and Their Applications)

  • 백승엽;감동욱;이건우
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2015
  • Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) on a manifold setting is frequently faced problem in CAD, CAM and CAE. However, unlikely to a regular grid, solutions for those problems on a triangular mesh are not available in general, as there are no well-established intrinsic differential operators. Considering that a triangular mesh is a powerful tool for representing a highly-complicated geometry, this problem must be tackled for improving the capabilities of many geometry processing algorithms. In this paper, we introduce mathematically well-defined differential operators on a triangular mesh setup, and show some examples of their applications. Through this, it is expected that many CAD/CAM/CAE application will be benefited, as it provides a mathematically rigorous solution for a PDE problem which was not available before.

STEP AP214 자동차 설계 데이터 정리 시스템 (Healing of STEP AP214 Automotive CAD Data)

  • 양정삼;한순흥
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2002
  • To exchange CAD data between heterogeneous CAD systems, we generally use a neutral format especially STEP, which is the international standard (ISO-10303) for product model data exchange. AP214 (Application Protocol) for the automotive industry not only takes into account geometry and organizational data, but also provides a classification mechanism for product modeling. When reading a STEP file during a design process that is exported from other CAD systems, it is a burden to a designer to go through the tedious process of removing duplicate or non-manifold entities, adjusting parts, and rearranging text. We analyze the structure of AP214 and develop a healing tool to solve the following problem. Without the assembly information in the Master workspace of CATIA, or to read a STEP file from Pro/Engineer, a designer should do a repetitive process of disintegrating an assembly into parts one by one. We have developed a post-processing tool for STEP AP214 that separates out a part from an assembly model and adjusts superfluous or useless entities using the ACIS kernel.

외부혼합 와류분사기를 장착한 액체로켓엔진용 축소형 연소기 개발 (Development of Sub-scale Combustor for a Liquid Rocket Engine Using Swirl Injector with External Mixing)

  • 한영민;김승한;서성현;이광진;김종규;설우석
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제32권10호
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 와류분사기를 가진 액체로켓엔진용 축소형 연소기의 설계/제작/시험에 대해 기술하였다. 와류분사기는 내부에 액체산소 외부에 케로신을 공급하여 노즐 외부에서 혼합하는 구조를 가지고 있다. 축소형 연소기는 분사기 헤드, 삭마 냉각방식의 내열재 연소실 그리고 물냉각 노즐로 구성되어 있다. 분사기 헤드는 18 개의 주 분사기, 하나의 중앙 분사기, 연료 메니폴드, 산화제 메니폴드 그리고 추진제 분배기 등으로 구성되어 있다. 축소형 연소기 제작 후 수류시험 및 점화시험을 거쳐 설계점 및 탈설계점에서의 연소시험을 성공적으로 수행하였다. 연소시험결과 분사기 차압은 수류시험시의 값과 비슷하였고 연소효율은 목표치보다 높게 나왔으며, 정상연소시 동압의 진폭은 규격조건을 만족하였고 고주파 연소 불안정은 발생하지 않았다.

Influence of intake runner cross section design on the engine performance parameters of a four stroke, naturally aspirated carbureted SI engine

  • Singh, Somendra Pratap;Kumar, Vasu;Gupta, Dhruv;Kumar, Naveen
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2015
  • The current scenario of the transportation sector reflects the urgent need to address issues such as depletion of traditional fuel reserves and ever growing pollution levels. Researchers around the world are focussing on alternatives as well as optimisation of currently employed devices to reduce the pollution levels generated by the commonly used fuels. One such optimisation involves the study of air flow within the intake manifolds of SI engines. It is a well-known fact that alterations in the air manifolds of engines have a significant impact on the engine performance parameters, fuel consumption and emission levels. Previous works have demonstrated the impacts of runner lengths, diameter, plenum volume, taper angle of distribution manifolds and other factors on in-cylinder fluid motion and engine performance. However, a static setup provides an optimal configuration only at a specific engine speed. This paper aims to investigate the variations in the same parameters on a four stroke, naturally aspirated single cylinder SI engine through varying the cross section design over the intake runner with the aid of Computational Fluid Dynamics. The system consists of segments that form the intake runner with projections on the inside that allow various permutations of the intake runner segments. The various configurations provide the optimised fluid flow characteristics within the intake manifold at specific engine speed intervals. The variations such as turbulence, air fuel mixing are analysed using the three dimensional CFD software FLUENT. The results can be used further for developing an automated or manually adjustable intake manifold.

조선 CIM을 위한 제품 모델의 간명한 표현법 (A Study on the Simplified Representation of Product Model for Shipbuilding CIMS)

  • 윤덕영;조학종;서홍원;김기언;고영화;이원준;김훈주;임화규;우일국;송치봉
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 1994
  • 조선 CIM 시스템은 제품 모델을 중심으로 한 정보의 통합화를 중점적으로 추구하여야 하므로, 이 제품 모델을 기능 모델과 형상 모델로 구분하였다. 조선을 위한 제품 모델의 근간이 되는 형상 모델을 오일러 조작을 기초로 하는 비다양체 모델의 자료 구조를 이용하여 각각 구획 배치, 구조 설계 및 공정 계획의 입장에서 이용하는 방법에 대하여 연구하였다.

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가솔린 엔진에서 배기 온도 저감을 위한 열교환기 설계 최적화 (Design of a Heat Exchanger to Reduce the Exhaust Temperature in a Spark-Ignition Engine)

  • 이석환;박정서;배충식
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2007
  • Design of experiments (DOE) technique has been used to design an exhaust heat exchanger to reduce the exhaust gas temperature under high load conditions in a spark-ignition engine. The DOE evaluates the influence and the interaction of a selected eight design parameters of the heat exchanger affecting the cooling performance of the exhaust gas through a limited number of experiments. The heat exchanger was installed between the exhaust manifold and the inlet of the close-coupled catalytic converter (CCC) to reduce thermal aging. To maximize the heat transfer between exhaust gas and coolant, fins were implemented at the inner surface of the heat exchanger. The design parameters consist of the fin geometry (length, thickness, arrangement, and number of fin), coolant direction, heat exchanger wall thickness, and the length of the heat exchanger. The acceptable range of each design parameter is discussed by analyzing the DOE results.

트랙터용 토로이달식 무단변속기 개발(1): 변속기 메커니즘 (Development of Toroidal Type Continuously Variable-Speed Transmission for Agricultural Tractor(1): Transmission Mechanism)

  • 김의한;이재천
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to develop continuously variable-speed transmission(CVT) fur an agricultural tractor. The full-toroidal variator mechanism with flour discs and six rollers was utilized as a device fur changing speed ratio continuously. In system layout design, the sizes of the roller cylinders and the end-load cylinder, which were critical factors for controlling the variator, were designed. The planetary gear unit and six pairs of the gear assemblies were designed to establish the maximum speed of the vehicle at 30 ㎞/hr. In addition, the hydraulic clutch, the silent chain, the hydraulic manifold and the electronic controller were designed. Based on the design, a prototype CVT was developed and tested. Test results show that the CVT developed in this study could successfully provide variable speed of the tractor.

전통 복식의 세계화에 대한 연구 - 근대성, 탈근대성과 관련하여 - (The Study on Globalization of Traditional Costume - Connection With Modernity and Post-Modernity -)

  • 임영자;유순례
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2001
  • In the 1980's discuss in the postmodernism and at the 1990's that is globalization. Globalization is the compression of time and space. That is the products of modernism and postmodernism. Global trends are the multiculturalism, localism, tribuism, etc. These trends have a important effect modern fashion. 20th fashion have a modernity -variation, functionalism and popularity, postmodernity-uncertainty, multiculturalism, post structuralism, etc. If Korean fashion have the globality, open to the world other country and culture, deep study of that, and view point of intercultureity. This Study Suggest to achieve globalize of Korean costume. 1. Plon up base on the scholastic study of giobalization. 2. Promote global project of Korean collection. 3. Collect of ethnic, culture, information of fashion America, Europe, etc. and make high up our a sense of disorimination. 4. Manifold studing abroad 5. Strergthening of globalization and ethnic curriculum on Educational course

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