• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maneuvering Control

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Target Motion Analysis for Active/Passive Mixed-Mode Sonar Systems

  • Taek, Lim-Young;Lyul, Song-Taek
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.172.5-172
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    • 2001
  • Target Motion Analysis(TMA) for Passive Sonar Systems with bearing-only measurements needs to enhance system observability to improve target tracking performance by ownship maneuvering. However, tracking problem incurred by weak observaility result in slow convergence of the target estimates. On the other hand, active sonar systems do not have problem associated with system observaility. However, it drawback related to system survivability. In this paper, the algorithm that could be used in Active/passive Mixed-Mode Sonar Systems is proposed to analyze maneuvering target motion and to improve TMA performance. The proposed TMA algorithm is tested by a series of computer simulation runs and the results ...

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A tracking filter design using input estimation in the 9-state target model (9개의 상태변수 모델에서 기동 입력 추정 기법을 사용한 추적 필터 구성)

  • 황익호;성태경;이장규;이양원;김경기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 1991
  • An input estimation technique for tracking filter(CHP algorithm) suggested by Y.T. Chan et. al. has bad performance for low maneuvering targets. In this paper, two maneuver detection algorithms are applied to Singer's target model. First, an CHP input estimation technique is applied to 9 state target model. Second, we construct a maneuver detection and correction technique using pseudo acceleration measurements, which are derived directly from measurements. These two filters have good performance for even the low maneuvering targets.

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Suboptimal Kalman filter design with pseudomeasurements for maneuvering target tracking (목표물 추적을 위한 가측정치를 이용한 준최적 칼만필터의 설계)

  • 송택렬;안조영;박찬빈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a suboptimal Kalman filter design method for the problem of tracking a maneuvering target. The design method is essentially based on linear target dynamics and linear-like structured measurements called pseudomeasurements. The pseudomeasurements are obtained by manipulating the original nonlinear measurements algebraically. The resulting filter has computational advantages over other filters with similar performance. Monte Carlo computer simulation results are included to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed suboptimal filter associated with the target acceleration model.

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A Study on the Safe Maneuvering Technology Based on the Thermal Calculation of Membrane Type LNG Carrier (멤브레인형 LNGC의 열계산에 기초한 안전운항기술에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Chang-Fu;Kim, Kyung-Kuen;Oh, Cheol
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.1192-1200
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    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the thermal design of the $138,000m^3$ class membrane type LNGC. To predict the temperature distribution, BOG and BOR, 3-dimensional numerical calculation was carried-out for the quarter of No.3 LNG tank. These sequence analyses were performed under the standard conditions of IMO ship design condition, USCG ship design condition and the Korean flag LNGC's route condition according to the 6-voyage modes. As the results, temperature behavior, heat flux, total penetrating heat, BOG and BOR were obtained, and those were compared with the maneuvering results considering the real temperature variation of air and sea water temperature at noon time. For securing the safety of LNGC during the ballast voyage, optimum control patterns of pressure and temperature in LNG tank is suggested in this paper.

Tracking a maneuvering target using robust $H_{\infty}$ FIR filter (견실한 $H_{\infty}$ FIR 필터를 이용한 기동표적의 추적)

  • 유경상;류희섭;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.759-762
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    • 1996
  • In previous work Kwon and Yoo [5] have shown that the FIR tracking algorithm using the input estimation technique. However, it has not solved the problem of systems with parameter uncertainties. Therefore, in this paper we propose a new robust $H_{\infty}$ FIR tracking filter to solve the target tracking problems under systems with parameter uncertainties. Also, we use here the input estimation approach to account for the possibility of maneuver. Simulation results show that the robust $H_{\infty}$ FIR tracking filter proposed here still has good tracking performance for a maneuvering target tracking problem even under all system parameter uncertainties.

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Performance Analysis of Conventional and Modified Proportional Navigation Guidance Laws for a Random Maneuvering Targeta (임의의 방향조정을 하는 목표물에 대한 비례항법 및 수정비례항법의 성능분석)

  • 하인중;허종성;고명삼;이장규;송택렬;안조영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we consider conventional and modified proportional navigation guidance(PNG) laws for a random maneuvering target. By means of Lyapunov function approach, we show that an ideal missile guided by the conventional PNG law can always intercept a random maneuvering target if some specified initial conditions are satisfied and the navigation constant is chosen sufficiently high. In addition, we propose a modified PNG law. At the final phase of pursuit, the proposed guidance law has a better acceleration profile than the conventional PNG law.

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A practical adaptive tracking filter for a maneuvering target (시선좌표계에서의 분리추적필터를 이용한 개선된 입력추정기법)

  • 성태경;황익호;이장규;이양원;김경기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 1992
  • A practical adaptive tracking filter for a maneuvering target is proposed in this paper by combining a modified input estimation technique with pseudo-residuals and a decoupled tracking filter in line-of-sight Cartesian coordinate system. Since the adaptive tracking filter has decoupled structure and computes maneuver input estimates for each axis separately, it requires much less computations compared with the coventional tracking filter with MIE technique without degrading performance. Also, since pseudo-measurement noises in line-of-sight Cartesian coordinate system are much less correlated compared with those of inertial Cartesian coordinate system, the proposed tracking filter produces less false alarms or miss detections to improve the performance.

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Performance Evaluation of the Modified IMMPDA Filter Using 3-D Maneuvering Targets In Clutter (클러터 환경하에서 3 차원 기동표적을 사용한 수정된 IMMPDA 필터의 성능 분석)

  • 김기철;홍금식;최성린
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.211-211
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    • 2000
  • The multiple targets tracking problem has been one of main issues in the radar applications area in the last decade. Besides the standard Kalman filtering, various methods including the variable dimension filter, input estimation filter, interacting multiple model (IMM) filter, federated variable dimension filter with input estimation, probable data association (PDA) filter etc. have been proposed to address the tracking and sensor fusion issues. In this paper, two existing tracking algorithms, i.e. the IMMPDA filter and the variable dimension filter with input estimation (VDIE), are combined for the purpose of improving the tracking performance of maneuvering targets in clutter. To evaluate the tracking performance of the proposed algorithm, three typical maneuvering patterns i.e. Waver, Pop-Up, and High-Diver motions, are defined and are applied to the modified IMMPDA filter considered as well as the standard IMM filter. The smaller RMS tracking errors, in position and velocity, of the modified IMMPDA filter than the standard IMM filter are demonstrated through computer simulations.

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The Research of Naval Tracking Filter using IMM3 for Naval Gun Ballistic Computer Unit (IMM3를 이용한 사격제원계산장치 대함필터 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3 s.22
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the tracking filter performance for Naval Gun Ballistic Computation Unit(BCU). BCU needs tracing filter for gun firing. Using data of tracking sensor, BCU calculates the future position of Target and Gun order in the time of flight. In this paper, tracing filter is designed with interacting multiple model(IMM). The tracking algorithm based on the IMM requirers a considerable number of sub-model for the various maneuvering target in order to have a good performance. But, in the case of ship target, the maneuvering is restricted compared with the air target. Considering the maneuvering properties and adjusting the mode transition probabilities and the process noise of sub-model, We designed the IMM3 algorithm for Naval tracking filter with three sub-model.

Ship Collision Avoidance System Considering Ship' Maneuverability

  • Lee, Seung-Keon;Surendran, S.;Im, Nam-Kyun;Hwang, Sung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2006
  • A ship collision avoidance system is developed to control the avoidance action of ship actually and properly in wind forces. The 4-DOF maneuvering equations of motion ar derived to catty out the simulation of the motion of a ship, and the wind forces are considered as the external forces in the simulation. This study suggests a new avoidance system that could include the ship's maneuvering characteristics.

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