• 보건행정학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.166-182
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• 2009

Objectives : This study was undertaken to investigate the relationship between career decision-making self-efficacy, social support, career education experience, career attitude maturity for college students with major in health administration. Methods : The subjects were 395 students with major in health administration from 2 universities and 2 colleges located in Incheon city, Gyeonggi province, and Chungcheognam province. Data were collected from June 2 to 20, 2008 using structured questionnaires. Results : For the difference by characteristics of the respondents, the score of career attitude maturity were significantly different according to age(F=3.415), high school style(F=2.661), subject economic status(F=3.627), subject satisfaction of school life(F=7.964), subject health status(F=6.507). For the correlation of major variable, Career attitude maturity was positively correlated with career decision-making self-efficacy, social support from friends, social support from family, social support from professor, career education experience. In a regression analysis, career decision-making self-efficacy($\beta$=.378), social support from friends($\beta$=.198), age($\beta$=.124), grade($\beta$=-.161) significant predictors to explain career attitude maturity(32%). Conclusions : It is necessary to activates the social network from friends and to develop an effective program to improve career attitude maturity of students with major in health administration considering these findings.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2016

한국의 2015 개정 교육과정을 비롯, SW교육이 국제적으로 내용 및 접근성 측면에서 강화되고 있다. SW교육이 보편성에 초점을 맞춤에 따라, 교육에 대한 단기적 영향 및 효과 뿐 아니라 10-20년 후 학생들에게 미칠 장기적 성과 또한 관심을 가져야 한다. 본 연구는 강화된 SW교육이 장기적으로 학생들에게 어떤 영향을 미칠 것인지 예측하기 위해, 현 대학생들을 대상으로 중등교육에서 정보교과 경험의 차이와 대학에서의 전공선택 및 SW관련 교양 과목의 학업성취도의 차이가 관계있는지 알아보았다. 그 결과, 단순한 교과 이수 여부는 전공선택 및 학업성취도와 유의미한 관계가 없었지만, 교과 교육 내용에 따라 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 장기적 영향을 파악하기 위한 종단 연구 데이터가 없는 상태에서 본 연구의 설계 및 결과는 제한점이 있지만, SW교육의 장기적 영향의 필요성을 강조하고, 어떤 영향을 받는지에 대한 실마리를 제공했다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

• 한국항공운항학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.119-132
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• 2023

In recent years, the competition for employment among college students has become more intense. It is also the time when strong personal beliefs and will to develop careers are required for successful employment through stable major study. Therefore, in this study, we tried to find out the effect on major attitude and employment efficacy according to the level of aviation safety perception, which is an important issue in the aviation industry. For analysis, survey is conducted targeting college students majoring in aviation service who are enrolled in universities in the metropolitan area and Chungcheong area. To verify the hypotheses of the study, demographic characteristics are identified based on questionnaires, reliability and validity of measurement items are verified, and structural equation model analysis is performed to verify the hypotheses. The analysis results are as follows. First, it is found that safety knowledge and safety consciousness, which are sub-factors of aviation safety perception of college students majoring in aviation service, have a positive (+) effect on subject recognition, learning process recognition, and career recognition of major recognition. Second, subject recognition, learning process recognition, and career recognition, which are sub-factors of major recognition, are found to have a positive effect on major commitment. Third, it is found that major commitment have a positive (+) effect on employment efficacy. Based on the research results, practical support plans and strategies for effective major study and successful employment are presented.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.1-13
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• 1998

The purpose of this study is to investigate thel present situation and to analyze the needs and problems of the $\ulcorner$Environment$\lrcorner$ subject in secondary school of the current 6th curriculum in Korea and to indicate the directions of improvement environmental education. The first step of this research was to review the related literature and the result indicated that the number of secondary schools that selected $\ulcorner$environment$\lrcorner$ subject and the teachers who have $\ulcorner$environment$\lrcorner$ certification of a second-major has increased yearly but it shows much difference by regions. The second step was questionnaire surveys on 60 $\ulcorner$Environment$\lrcorner$ teachers in secondary school. According to the survey, 65% of teachers are not certificated and 50% of teachers have no self-confidence of teaching. And most of teachers thought it was difficult to select the modules out of textbook and teachers had difficulties such as the lack of appropriate reference materials and instructive experience of their own instructive experience of active researches. The third step was the questionnaire survey on a students group(606) learning the $\ulcorner$environment$\lrcorner$ subject and a students group(621) without the $\ulcorner$environment$\lrcorner$ subject in secondary school. The group learning $\ulcorner$environment$\lrcorner$ subject showed significantly higher scores than those of the group without $\ulcorner$environment$\lrcorner$ subject in most items. And among the students having $\ulcorner$environment$\lrcorner$ subject, the first year students achieved the highest score, and it revealed that the teaching was most effective to them. The suggestions based on the results of this study are as follows. First, the uncertifiable teachers currently teaching $\ulcorner$environment$\lrcorner$ subject should be given priority to the second-major certificate training program ; which are diverse in contents according to differences of majors and levels. Second, specific and practical re-training programs for the certificated teachers teaching the subject are needed. Third, considerable and continual adjustment of the textbook yearly is required in addition to regular curriculum amendment. Fourth, the more efficient and actual teaching.learning methods of $\ulcorner$environment$\lrcorner$ subject education that can attract students' interest must be developed. Fifth, it is most desirable to have first year students select the subject.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.42-57
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• 2015

Purpose. : The present study is an attempt to find out the impact of self-citations on Impact Factor (IF) across disciplines. The study examines the number of research articles published across 27 major subject fields covered by SCImago, encompassing as many as 310 sub-disciplines. The study evaluates aspects like percentage of self-citations across each discipline, leading self-citing countries and continents, and the impact of self-citation on their IF. Scope. : The study is global in nature, as it evaluates the trend of self-citation and its impact on IF of all the major subject disciplines of the world, along with countries and continents. IF has been calculated for the year 2012 by analyzing the articles published during the years 2010 and 2011. Methodology/Approach. : The study is empirical in nature; as such, statistical and mathematical tools and techniques have been employed to work out the distribution across disciplines. The evaluation has been purely under-taken on the secondary data, retrieved from SCImago Journal and Country Ranking. Findings. : Self-citations play a very significant part in inflating IF. All the subject fields under study are influenced by the practice of self-citation, ranging from 33.14% to 52.38%. Compared to the social sciences and the humanities, subject fields falling under the purview of pure and applied sciences have a higher number of self-citations, but a far lesser percentage than the social sciences and humanities. Upon excluding self-citations, a substantial amount of change was observed in the IF of subject fields under study, as 18 (66.66%) out of 27 subjects fields faced shuffle in their rankings. Variation in rankings based on IF with and without self-citation was observed at subject level, country level, and continental level.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.17-47
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to examine the 2001 curricula in 17 departments of dental technology across the nation in an attempt to find out the educational realities of the departments by term and school year and serve as a basis for the development of more advanced, efficient dental technology curriculum and common educational objectives. For that purpose, the 2001 curricula of the three-year dental laboratory technology departments were analyzed by school year and term to calculate the amount of required credit, the number of subjects, and the weekly classes for electives and major. The findings of this study could be listed as below: 1. The departments of dental laboratory technology nationwide investigated require students to get 120 to 135 credits in total. Out of the credits, 10 to 25 credits are assigned to the electives, and 106 to 11 8 credits are given to the major. 2. There are 50 to 68 subjects in the departments of dental technology. 5 to 16 subjects are the electives, and 41 to 59 are the major. 3. There are 150 to 196 classes per week, which consist of 10 to 30 ones for the electives and 137 to In for the major. 4. The curricula for the first semester of the first year are as follows: 1) 20 to 24 credits are required. 4 to 11 credits are alloted to the electives, and 9 to 19 credits are assigned to the major. 2) The number of subject is 9 to 13, which are composed of 2 to 7 for the electives and 4 to 9 for the major. 3) The weekly classes are 22 to 29. The classes for the electives range from 4 to 14 per week, and 10 to 20 classes a week are for the major. 5. The curricula for the second semester of the first year are as below: 1) There are 20 to 25 credits. 3 to 12 credits are assigned to the electives, and 12 to 19 credits are for the major. 2) The number of subject is 10 to 14, which consist of 2 to 6 for the electives and 6 to 10 for the major. 3) The weekly classes are 22 to 29. and 3 to 12 classes a week are for the electives, and 15 to 24 classes are for the major. 6. The curricula for the first semester of the second year are as below: 1) The number of credits ranges from 20 to 24. Only six colleges offer 2 credits for the electives and the major account for 18 to 24 ones. 2) There are 8 to 12 subjects. Only six colleges offer one or two electives, and 8 to 12 are the major. 3) The weekly classes are 23 to 33. Only six colleges offer 2 or 3 classes a week for the electives, and 21 to 33 classes are for the major. 7. The curricula for the second semester of the second year are as below: 1) The number of credits ranges from 19 to 24. Only two colleges offer 2 credits for the electives and the major account for 18 to 24 ones. 2) There are 7 to 12 subjects. Only two colleges offer one or two electives, and 8 to 12 are the major. 3) The weekly classes are 24 to 36. Only two colleges offer 2 classes a week for the electives, and 24 to 36 classes are for the major. 8. The curricula for the first semester Of the third year are as below: 1) There are 16 to 24 credits. Just a college assigns 2 credits to the electives, and 16 to 24 credits are given to the major. 2) The number of subject is 5 to 12. Only a college offers one elective for optional course, and 5 to 12 are the major. 3) The weekly classes range from 18 to 39. Just a college offer 2 classes a week for the electives, and 18 to 39 classes are for the major. 9. The curricula for the second semester of the third year are as below: 1) There are 16 to 23 credits. Just a college assigns 2 credits to the electives, and 16 to 23 credits are given to the major. 2) The number of subject is 5 to 12. Only a college offers one elective for optional course, and 5 to 12 are the major. 3) The weekly classes range from 18 to 39. Just a college offer 2 classes a week for the electives, and 18 to 39 classes are for the major.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보교육학회 2021년도 학술논문집
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• pp.411-418
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• 2021

본 연구에서는 현재 운영되고 있는 38개 교육대학원의 AI 융합교육 과정을 분석하기 위하여 기초 교과목 구분, 교과목의 내용 분야 및 분야별 세부 과목 구성의 관점에서 분석 프레임을 구성하였다. 그리고 이 프레임을 통해 분석한 결과, 전국 38개 인공지능 융합교육 대학원(41개 과정)에서 운영 중인 교과목의 수는 14과목부터 48과목으로 그 편차가 매우 큰 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 동일한 목적으로 38개 교육대학원에서 운영되고 있는 AI융합교육전공에 대한 표준 교육과정의 개발이 시급한 것으로 판단외었다. 같은 목적으로 설립되어 다른 형태로 운영되고 있는 AI융합교육전공은 결국 서로 다른 역량을 갖춘 교사들을 배출하게 되므로 학교 현장에서의 AI융합교육의 방향에 혼성을 가져올 우려가 있다. 따라서 38개 교육대학원에 적용할 수 있는 표준 교육과정의 개발이 필요하다고 판단된다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.363-372
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• 2011

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to pursue an efficient operating plan by surveying the cognition and demand level for major deepening course. Methods : Questionnaire survey was carried out targeting 135 dental hygienists who work in Cheonan and neighboring region. The collected data was performed frequency & percentage, T-test and ANOVA analysis. Results : 1. As for dental hygienists' acquiring academic degree, 77.0% of them responded to have interest. As for a desired route of acquiring academic degree, the major deepening course or Credit Bank System was the highest with 62.2%. 2. As a result of surveying cognition on major deepening course, 73.3% responded to know. A route of having come to know was the largest in senior or friend with 34.8%. Necessity of major deepening course was responded to be necessary with 89.7%. 89.1% of them clarified to have intention of acquiring. 3. The curricular subject, which is desired to be learnt for a plan of operating major deepening course, was the highest in the major field with 63.0%. 4. As a result of comparing an interest, necessity, and intention of acquisition on major deepening course depending on general characteristics, the statistically significant difference wasn't shown. Conclusions : These results suggest that major deepening of course through active public should be aware that many dental hygienists will be subject to a variety of programs and development of clinical course and a practical hands-on education is expected to be strengthened.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.19-26
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• 2009

목적: 본 연구는 안경광학과 교양 및 전공기초 교육과정의 질적 향상을 위해 학내 외의 교양 및 전공기초 교육 과정에 대한 요구를 바탕으로 대학 교양 및 전공기초 교육의 개선점을 제시하는데 목적이다. 방법: 경기도, 경남, 전남, 전북에 소재한 대학의 재학생 507명과 서울시, 대전시, 경기도, 전북에 근무하는 안경사 138명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하고 이를 분석하였다. 결과: 외국어 과목 요구도는 영어과목이 가장 높았으며 재학생은 영어 과목에 대해 2년제 대학과 3, 4년제 대학 간 유의한 차이를 보여주었고( p<.01), 안경사들은 영어 과목에서 2년제와 3년제 간 유의한 차이를 보였다( p<.05). 과학 과목 요구도는 생물과목이 가장 높았으며 재학생은 물리와 생물과목에서 2년제 대학과 4년제 대학 간 유의한 차이를 보였다( p<.05). 전공기초 과목에서 재학생들은 인성과 경영 과목의 요구도에 대해 2년제 대학과 4년제 대학 간 유의한 차이를 보였으며( p<.05), 재학생과 안경사에게 공통적으로 경영 과목의 요구도는 가장 높았으며 인성 과목은 유의한 차이가 있었다( p<.001). 결론: 안경광학과 재학생과 안경사들의 경영 과목에 대한 요구도가 높았으므로 이들의 요구를 반영하여 이와 관련된 과목의 확대와 강화가 요구된다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.553-568
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• 2022

이 연구에서는 초등학교 교사의 과학 PCK에 대한 학업 열정 수준과 그 열정에 영향을 미친 요인을 조사하였다. 이를 위해 서울특별시 소속 초등학교 교사 161명을 선정한 후, 과학 내용학 및 과학 교육학에 대한 학업 열정 검사를 시행하였다. 또한 일부 교사를 대상으로 개별적인 심층 면담을 시행하였다. 연구 결과, 과학 내용학 및 과학 교육학 학습에 대해 '중요함'과 '조화열정'은 높은 수준, '시간/에너지 투자'와 '강박열정'은 보통보다 약간 높거나 낮은 수준이었다. 과학 내용학 학습에 대한 '좋아함'은 비교적 높은 수준이었지만, 과학 교육학 학습에 대한 '좋아함'은 보통보다 약간 높은 수준이었다. 교직 경력보다 학부 과학 심화전공 여부에 따른 과학 내용학 및 과학 교육학에 대한 학업 열정의 차이가 더 크게 나타났다. 초등학교 교사는 과학 PCK에 대한 열정에 영향을 미친 요인으로 '개인의 관심 및 흥미', '고등학교 계열', '학부 과학 심화전공 여부', '과학 관련 대학원 진학 여부', '초등학교에서 과학을 가르친 경험', '영재교육원에서 과학을 가르친 경험', '과학 전담 교사 담당 경험', '과학 관련 교사 연수', '과학 관련 교수-학습 자료 개발 경험', '과학 및 과학영재 관련 업무 담당 경험', '과학 관련 교사공동체 참여 경험' 등을 골고루 선택하였다. 그러나 그 선택 비율에서는 학부 과학 심화전공 여부에 따라 약간의 차이가 있었다. 이를 바탕으로 초등학교 교사의 과학 PCK에 대한 학업 열정을 높이는 방법을 제안하였다.