• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maintenance theory

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The Effect Analysis of the Improved Vari-METRIC in Multi-Echelon Inventory Model (Vari-METRIC을 개선한 다단계 재고모형의 효과측정)

  • Yoon, Hyouk;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2011
  • In the Multi-Echelon maintenance environment, METRIC(Multi-Echelon Technique for Repairable Item Control) has been used in several different inventory level selection models, such as MOD-METRIC, Vari-METRIC, and Dyna- ETRIC. While this model's logic is easy to be implemented, a critical assumption of infinite maintenance capacity would deteriorate actual values, especially Expected Back Order(EBO)s for each item. To improve the accuracy of EBO, we develop two models using simulation and queueing theory that calculates EBO considering finite capacity. The result of our numerical example shows that the expected backorder from our model is much closer to the true value than the one from Vari-METRIC. The queueing model is preferable to the simulation model regarding the computational time.

A Study on Optimum Reliability of P.S.C Box Girder Bridge (최적신뢰성에 의한 P.S.C Box Girder교의 연구)

  • Jung, Chul-Won;Yu, Han-Shin;Na, Ki-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 1999
  • Based on the recent developments of the reliability-based structural analysis and design as well as the extending knowledge on the probabiliistic characteristics of load and resistances, the probability based design criteria have been successfully developed for many standards. Since the probabilistic characteristics depend highly on the local load and resistances, it is recognized to develop the design criterion compatible with domestic requirements. The existing optimum design methods, which are generally based on the structural theory and certain engineering experience, do not realistically consider the uncertainties of load and resistances and the basic reliability concepts. This study is directed to propose a optimum design based Expected Total Cost Minimization on P.S.C Box Girder Bridge system which could possibly replace optimum design based traditional provisions of the current code, based on the Neldel-Mead Method reliability theory.

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Shear Behavior of High-Strength Steel Reinforced Concrete Beams without Stirrups (고장력 주인장 철근을 사용한 전단보강이 없는 보의 전단성능에 관한 연구)

  • Shon, Young-Moo;Yoon, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2002
  • In these days, High-strength steel prevails throughout the construction fields for the benefit of structural and economical aspects. But high-strength steel is used by the simple calculation of flexural capacities for the purpose of reducing flexural reinforcement. So, this paper is mainly focused on the shear behavior of high-strength steel reinforced concrete beams without stirrups comparing with normal-strength steel reinforced concrete beams. Specimens were made and tested with the experimental parameters, such as steel yield strength, reinforcement ratios and minimum shear reinforcement. The main result was that not only area but also the yield strength of flexural reinforcement should be considered to predict the shear capacities of concrete beams. In addition, the experimental results were simulated by modified compression field theory analysis program, RESPONSE 2000. A good agreement was achieved between the test results and program analyses.

Reliability and Safety Analysis of Structure System of Retaining Walls (옹벽구조시스템의 신뢰성 및 안전도 해석)

  • Jung, Chul-Won;Yun, Boung-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 1998
  • In this study, an attempt is made to apply the concept of fuzzy-bayesian theory to the integrity assessment of structure system, and uncertainty states are represented in terms of fuzzy sets which define several linguistic variables such as "very good", "good", "average", "poor", "very poor", etc. Especially, the concept of fuzzy conditional probability aids to derive a new reliability analysis which includes the subjective assessment of engineers without introducing any additional correction factors. The fuzzy concept are also used as reliability indexes for the condition assessment based on the proposed models, the proposed fuzzy theory-based approach with the results of PEM and AFOSM are applied to retaining wall.

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Reliability Optimum Design of Slab System based on Lagrange Multipliers (Lagrange Multipliers에 의한 슬래브시스템의 신뢰성 최적설계)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Seak;Lee, Jeung-Bin;Jung, Chul-Won
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 1997
  • Based on the recent developments of the reliability-based structural analysis and design as well as the extending knowledge on the probabilistic characteristics of load and resistances, the probability based design criteria have been successfully developed for many standards. Since the probabilistic characteristics depend highly on the local load and resistances, it is recognized to develop the design criterion compatible with domestic requirements. The existing optimum design methods, which are generally based on the structural theory and certain engineering exprience, do not realistically consider the uncertainties of load and resistances and the basic reliability concepts. This study is directed to propose a optimum design based Expected Total Cost Minimization on two-way slab system which could possibly replace optimum design based traditional provisions of the current code, based on the AFOSM reliablity theory.

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Optimization of Maintenance and Retrofit Planning for Reliable Seismic Performance of the Bridges (교량의 내진성능확보를 위한 유지보수계획의 최적화)

  • 고현무;박관순;김동석;이선영
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.284-293
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    • 2002
  • Using the life cycle cost concept, optimum maintenance and retrofit planning for reliable seismic performance is suggested the overall life cycle cost to be minimized including the initial cost, the costs of inspection, repair, and failure. Limit states of the bridges are defined. And failure probabilities are computed through crossing theory. The effect of maintenance and retrofit is represented using the probability of damage detection and event tree analysis. Optimization of maintenance and retrofit planning method proposed from this research was applied to numerical examples. The analysis incorporates the acceleration and site conditions prescribed in the code, and the quality of inspection methods.

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A Study of the technique development plan through the efficient operation of railroad vehicles (철도차량의 효율적 운영을 통한 기술발전 방안)

  • Yu, Yang-Ha;Kim, Kwan-Hyung;Im, Jae-Ik;Kim, Yeon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2007
  • The component and system of modern Railroad vehicles are advanced and complex. Maintenance policy is scientific and must be performed systematic. A vehicle operation and maintenance must become statistical analysis method. We must apply RAMS and System Engineering. We must apply the RCM theory in the maintenance management. The vehicle failure and maintenance charge must be reduced to a minimum. When we purchase the vehicle or component, we must reflect the technology. Also such system must be constructed. We will do technique development with the deed of such serial.

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고속철도차량(KTX)의 RCM적용에 관한 연구

  • Lim Byeong-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.326-331
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    • 2005
  • RCM developed by American air industry in early 1960, its process is most realistic for some physical assets and it permits the system to maintain given function status through decision of demand about optimum maintenance. Therefore, many industries have selected RCM technique and have carried out RCM in order to solve many problems concerning maintenance management. Through the execution of RCM, we can solve actual problems And finally we will be able to develop more and more maintenance activities with RCM notion. In this study, we will consider the application of KTX-RCM which is set up with basic theory of RCM and constructed to improve trainset safety, availability and regularity of KTX, linking with CMMS(Computerized Maintenance Management System).

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Flexible Maintenance Scheduling of Generation System by Multi-Probabilistic Reliability Criterion in Korea Power System

  • Park, Jeong-Je;Choi, Jae-Seok;Baek, Ung-Ki;Cha, Jun-Min;Lee, Kwang-Y.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2010
  • A new technique using a search method which is based on fuzzy multi-criteria function is proposed for GMS(generator maintenance scheduling) in order to consider multi-objective function. Not only minimization of probabilistic production cost but also maximization of system reliability level are considered for fuzzy multi-criteria function. To obtain an optimal solution for generator maintenance scheduling under fuzzy environment, fuzzy multi-criteria relaxation method(fuzzy search method) is used. The practicality and effectiveness of the proposed approach are demonstrated by simulation studies for a real size power system model in Korea in 2010.

Clothing & Textiles Education before the First Curriculum (Part II) -Secondary School Home Economic Textbooks- (교육과정기 이전의 의생활 분야의 교육내용에 대한 고찰 (제2보) -중등 가사를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Young-Suk;Yoo, Hye-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.1203-1214
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    • 2009
  • The theory of household arts and practical acts are two traditional mainstream topics of official South Korean secondary home economics education. The clothing and textile education within the Secondary School Home Economics Textbook (1948) is various and practical. The first year textbook discusses the symbolism and maintenance of uniforms that provides information on the characteristics of cotton. Clothing and textiles are covered in 26 pages out of the 76 page book. The second year textbook includes the theory of color and form, along with the characteristics of flax and silk. Clothing and textile education is covered in 33 pages out of the 97 second year textbook. The third year textbook deals with the characteristics of wool, manufactured fibers, cross weaving, removing stains, clothing arrangements, and equipment; 5 chapters (56 pages out of 137) are spent on clothing and textiles. The fourth year textbook introduces the history of clothing, laundry principles, dyeing, bedclothes, and bed accessories; 4 chapters (63 pages out of 125 pages) are spent on clothing and textiles. The Secondary School Home Economics Textbook (1948) is highly extensive and profound in depth. It is comparable with modern college or specialized high school level clothing and textile education in terms of clothing materials, clothing maintenance, color theories, and dyeing.