• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maintenance and Operation

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Restructuring the Public Assessment of Housing Management Toward Standardization

  • Lee, Hyunjeong
    • Architectural research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2014
  • This research is to restructure the public assessment of housing management in a standardized fashion, and a self-administered questionnaire survey was employed for data collection and analysis. In doing so, all the assessment tools nationwide were identified and assembled to extract the items included in the survey form. The survey form was mailed out to local officers in charge of housing management and professional housing managers in the nation, and the responses were statistically analyzed in order to structure the standard assessment tool of housing management. This research classified 3 main areas (General Maintenance, Operation and Community Living) in evaluating the housing management performance, and identified 35 essential items and 52 optional items. The 35 essential items were drawn from the 16 categories of the 3 areas (11 items of 5 categories for General Maintenance, 7 items of 4 categories for Operation, and 17 items of 7 categories for Community Living), and the rest 52 optional items were from the 16 categories of the 3 areas (24 items of 7 categories for General Maintenance, 26 items of 7 categories for Operation, and 2 items of 2 categories for Community Living). While all the items in the research are quantifiable, it's suggested that qualitative measurements be complementarily utilized in the assessment not only to explore the best practices of housing management but also to refine and modify the standardized tool in response to various environmental changes. As the public assessment of housing management is context-sensitive and critically related to local housing profile, the continuous implementation of the assessment will facilitate shifting the housing paradigm from production and consumption to management and reproduction.

Development of BIM-based Information Management Model for Efficient Building Maintenance (건축물 유지관리 효율성 향상을 위한 BIM 기반 정보관리 모델제시)

  • Sung, Min-Woo;Kim, Ka-Ram;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2011
  • A systemic building maintenance management is necessary to supply an convenience and safety environment by maintain the origin features for a building's life. However, the exist maintenance management system has some problems such as interoperability of information or standardization of data. In those reasons, a critical information for maintenance a building may be lost and changed. In addition, the data could be crashed or lost on a process of re-input or re-produce. This paper purpose the interoperability in exchanging data between design/construction and operation phases. In addition, this model will enhance the efficiency of building maintenance tasks through information quality improvement and data reproduction prevention.

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Development of BIM-based bridge maintenance system for cable-stayed bridges

  • Shim, Chang-su;Kang, Hwirang;Dang, Ngoc Son;Lee, Deokkeun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.697-708
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    • 2017
  • Maintenance plays a critical role in the bridge industry, but actual practices show many limitations because of traditional, 2D-based information systems. It is necessary to develop a new generation of maintenance information management systems for more reliable decision making in bridge maintenance. Enhancing current work processes requires a BIM-based 3D digital model that can use information from the whole lifecycle of a project (design, construction, operation, and maintenance) through continuous exchanges and updates from each stakeholder. This study describes the development of a data scheme for maintenance of cable-stayed bridges. We implemented the proposed system for a cable-stayed bridge and discussed its effectiveness.

A Study on the Development of FRACAS-based Failure Analysis Workflow for Military weapon system (FRACAS에 기반한 군 무기체계의 고장분석 워크플로우 구축에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Young;Kim, Wan-Gul;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2010
  • The following thesis provides an explanation for the definition of the MIL-HDBK-2155 : Failure Reporting, Analysis and Corrective Action System (FRACAS), which systemizes the collection and analysis of failure data and the feedback process of the results. It also presents a plan based on MIL-HDBK-2155 for the collection and analysis of operating specifications on weapon systems. The collection and analysis of failure data and the feedback process utilizing FRACAS contributes to identifying improvement requirements during equipment operation as well as finding and eliminating the root cause of the failures. The objective of applying FRACAS to weapon systems is to receive source data feedback for reliability enhancements and performance improvements during operation. This is done by recognizing weaknesses in the design or operation by identifying the type of failures that might occur, and by performing Failure Modes, Effects and Criticality Analysis(FMECA) and Failure Tree Analysis(FTA).

Applications of bridge information modeling in bridges life cycle

  • Marzouk, Mohamed M.;Hisham, Mohamed;Al-Gahtani, Khalid
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to present an Integrated Life Cycle Bridge Information Modeling that can be used throughout different phases of the bridge life cycle including: design, construction, and operation and maintenance phases. Bridge Information Modeling (BrIM) has become an effective tool in bridge engineering and construction. It has been used in obtaining accurate shop drawings, cost estimation, and visualization. In this paper, BrIM is used as an integrated tool for bridges life cycle information modeling. In the design phase, BrIM model can be used in obtaining optimum construction methods and performing structural advanced analysis. During construction phase, the model selects the appropriate locations for mobile cranes, monitors the status of precast components, and controls documents. Whereas, it acts as a tool for bridge management system in operation and maintenance phase. The paper provides a detailed description for each use of BrIM model in design, construction, and operation and maintenance phases of bridges. It is proven that BrIM is an effective tool for bridge management systems throughout their life phases.

A Life Cycle Cost Model and Procedure for the Acquisition of Rolling Stocks (철도차량 획득을 위한 수명주기비용 모형 및 적용 절차)

  • Kim, Jong-Woon;Chung, Kwang-Woo;Park, Jun-Seo;Chung, Jong-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2010
  • Operation and maintenance cost of a rolling stock is generally higher than its acquisition cost. Therefore, it is necessary for reducing life cycle cost (LCC) to make rolling stocks easy and low costly for operation and maintenance. In addition, their operation and maintenance support systems should be effective and efficient. To accomplish this, operator should specify LCC requirements in the early stage of acquisition and make a contractor to provide the rolling stocks of low LCC. This article presents a procedure and a verifiable LCC model available in the general acquisition process where an operator specify requirements and a contractor provide the rolling stock meeting the requirements.

A Study on the operation and Maintenance system for optical subscriber loops using a broadband light source (넓은 대역 광원을 이용한 광 가입자 선로 운용보전 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이용기;이영호;박봉근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.3B
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a noble operation and maintenance system for the optical subscriber loops and its feasibility through several experiments. In this system, a broadband CW (Continuous Wave) light source I used as monitoring of testing signals. and a FGF(Fiber Grating Filter) of which reflective wavelength is independent, is inserted somewhere in each subscriber loop for the reflection of monitoring of testing signals. The propose of the system is quick decision. whether the loop is just fault or not. rather than detailed information of loop state. At present, most of operation and maintenance system for the optical subscriber loops adopts OTDR(optical time domain reflectometer) for testing function. the OTDR is useful for detailed test, but not adequate for simple test because of long testing time . And it is difficult to test PON network by using general OTDR that has a single-wavelength light source. Compared to using OTDR, the proposed system can afford to shorten testing time and to test PON network. Moreover, we can cut down the system cost by simplifying circuits of the optical light sources. Our results show that the proposed system operates well according to the purpose mentioned above.

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Education Contents Development that Use Thermoelectric Power Plant Generation Facility Third Dimensional Model (3차원 모델을 활용한 발전설비 교육컨텐츠 개발)

  • Kim, Seok-B.;Back, Nam-H.;Son, Kwang-S.;Kim, Joo-Seok;Moon, Seung-Jae;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.362-368
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this is providing employees who take charge of operation and maintenance at power plant with education contents that can be used for self-studying and on the job training through their computers. We developed the education contents for making actually application possible using this piping and instrument diagram(P&ID), operation and maintenance procedure, unit specification and material of 500MW thermal power plant those include unit equipment 3-dimension animation, character and narration performance considering making teaching plan, flexibility, extension, reuse, maintenance and focusing on user. Specially, we developed the flash type education contents about power plant operation based on the plant 3-dimension animation and the spot real picture concerned about new generation trend for power plant incoming employees actual knowledge. in addition, this contents apparently contributed to improve the level of employees technical power as distributed to employees.

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Quantitative estimation system development for project similarity (주요 건물군의 유사도 정량화 측정 시스템)

  • Lee, Eun-Ji;Choi, Byoung-Il;Ko, Yong-Ho;Han, Seung-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2014
  • Operation and maintenance stage consists the largest portion of project life cycle cost. Appropriate management and analysis of such stages have massive effect on the total project cost. The effective prediction of optimized repair period is one of main factors in ㅌ management. However, it has been analyzed that the prediction of appropriate repair period revealed limitations in reliability. Therefore, this study suggests a methodology of repair period prediction by dividing finished projects into similar groups with same properties to be compared with the target project using quantitative variables.

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Simulation Study on the Calculation of Weapon System's Operating Maintenance Costs to develop LCS-P (LCS-P 개발을 위한 무기체계 운용유지비 산출 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Rok;Kim, Hee-Wook;Jeong, Jun;Cha, Jong-Han;Jeong, Do-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.82-91
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the research and development of weapon systems have expanded from ILS centered on acquisition costs to LCS, including operating maintenance costs. Regulations define the provision and formula of operating maintenance costs, but this does not consider the characteristics of the design and operation/maintenance of real weapon systems based on engineering calculations. Therefore, this study suggests a simulation design method to complement these areas and produce more accurate operating maintenance costs. The research procedures are as follows. First, the provision and formula of operating maintenance costs were defined to make the simulation results applicable. Second, a simulation model was developed by reviewing design considerations so that the simulation results reflect reality more accurately. The design considerations include the PBS of weapon systems, operation schedules, specifications for operation/maintenance/warehouse facilities, and basic cost information (personnel expense and spare part/equipment cost). This study is expected to be effective in calculating the operating maintenance costs more easily and accurately.