• 제목/요약/키워드: Maintenance & Management

검색결과 3,879건 처리시간 0.031초

상용자동차 정비업체의 입지선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Location of Bus & Truck Automobile Maintenance Company)

  • 김주용;조은현;이동형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2019
  • Automobiles are largely divided into passenger cars with less than five passengers and commercial vehicles such as construction machines, trucks, mixers, special lorries, and large buses. Automobile maintenance companies are also divided into passenger cars and commercial vehicles. Because commercial vehicles are the livelihood vehicles of individual carriers engaged in cargo transportation, passenger transportation, and construction, fast and accurate maintenance is important. Access to the expressway is also important because the car is large and uses highways. In addition, the time required for troubleshooting is long, so sufficient space must be secured for parking the vehicle, and ease of entry and exit of the vehicle in the maintenance shop should be fully considered. For this reason, commercial vehicle maintenance companies have higher initial investment costs than car maintenance companies, and it is difficult to supply and maintain maintenance personnel. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully examine and analyze various related factors for successful commercial vehicle maintenance company selection. However, most existing commercial vehicle maintenance companies often choose their location based on the empirical judgment of the founder, the customs and the case, without a clear analysis. In this study, we show how to derive the location selection factors to be considered when establishing professional maintenance company for commercial vehicles and to select the optimal location by using AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method.

Applications of Agent-Based Modeling (ABM) in Enhancing Facility Operation and Management

  • Khodabandelu, Ali;Park, JeeWoong
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2022
  • Agent-based modeling (ABM), as a relatively new simulation technique, has recently gained in popularity in the civil engineering domain due to its uniquely advantageous features. Among many civil engineering applications, ABM has been applied to facility operation and management, such as energy consumption management, as well as the enhancement of maintenance and repair processes. The former studies used ABM to manage energy consumption through simulating human energy-related behaviors and their interactions with facilities, as well as electrical, heating, and cooling systems and appliances, while the latter used ABM to enhance maintenance process through facilitating coordination, negotiation, and decision making between facility managers, service providers, and repair workers. The present study aims to provide a short qualitative review on the most recent applications of ABM in the above-mentioned areas. Based on the review and follow-up analysis, the study identifies the advantages, disadvantages, and limitations of ABM applications to facility operation and management, and offers several potential future research topics in the hope of filling the existing literature gaps.

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Design of Integrated Database for CRM in Automobile Maintenance Industry

  • Jung, Lee-Sang;Jung, Dae-Hyun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we designed a system that integrate and organize customer management programs and databases, which are performed independently of each other. And we designed the system so that it can be used for future marketing by implementing the system to share and efficiently utilize mutual independent maintenance information. From the CRM perspective, a comprehensive information system ghat manages every information on both new cars and second hand cares grom their purchase, to parts, to insurance, and to scraping needs to be established. The following should be applied in the establishment of the IAMS. Auto makers or auto maintenance services providers exclusive management of information on customers and their car maintenance services is aggravating the customer's inconvenience and complaints. In addition, the service provider has difficulty providing consistent maintenance services because it has little information about previous auto maintenance services the customer received. Besides, the customers who have no information on costs of parts and labor tend to hesitate to trust the costs of maintenance services. This study to provide customers with systematic maintenance service and causing them some inconvenience. Therefore, in order to maintain existing customers, auto maintenance service providers should provide services the customers wanted on the basis of accurate information about them.

임대아파트의 수선 및 장기수선 이력 정보관리에 관한 실태조사연구 (A Study on the Present Condition about the Management of Repair and Long-term Maintenance Historical Data in the Rental Apartment)

  • 이춘경;정영한;손상준;황영삼;박태근
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2003
  • 현재 우리나라는 공동주택의 질적 향상을 위해 체계적인 유지관리가 매우 중요한 업무로 인식되고 있으며 그중 수선 및 장기수선이 유지관리의 중요한 요소로 대두되고 있다. 또한 이들 업무에서 발생하는 이력정보가 점검업무의 예방보전적인 의미와 수선업무와 장기수신계획업무의 reference로써의 역할을 하고 있다. 이에 임대아파트의 수선 및 장기수선 이력정보의 종류와 업무흐름을 파악하고 이력정보관리 실태를 조사${\cdot}$분석하여 문제점을 도출해내여 입주자, 관리사무소, 그리고 사업주체간의 원활한 정보의 공유로 분쟁의 요소를 제거할 뿐만 아니라 보다 효율적인 수선 및 장기수선의 이력정보 관리방안을 제시하고가 한다.

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국도포장 유지보수 공법 및 시기에 따른 편익산정 방안 (Methodology for Benefit Evaluation according to Maintenance Method and Timing of National Highway Pavement Section)

  • 도명식;권수안;최승현
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSES : This study aims at proposing the methodology for benefit evaluations in pavement maintenance methods and timings using KoPMS(Korean Pavement Management System) software which was developed for efficient pavement management. METHODS : This study classified pavement sections into 4 clusters considering AADT(Annual Average Daily Traffic) and ESAL(Equivalent Single-Axle Load) using cluster analysis and used the deterioration models in each cluster. Increased user costs due to pavement deterioration as time goes by and agent costs for maintenance were estimated. Based on deterioration model and KoPMS software, Methodology for benefit evaluation was proposed in pavement maintenance methods and with/without implementation using real pavement section data. RESULTS : This study verified that considering agent costs only would be constrained to decide pavement maintenance methods and timings, and ascertained that decision making with agent and user costs would be effective. In addition, this study revealed that pavement maintenance methods and timings can be affected by AADT and ESAL and frequent pavement maintenances can be more efficient for benefits in pavement sections with more AADT and ESAL. Also this study found that user costs would be more affected to decision making than agent costs. Moreover, Delay of conducting pavement maintenance caused increased vehicle operating costs and environmental costs because of poor conditions of pavements. CONCLUSIONS : This study proposed LCCA and benefit estimation methodology of pavement with considering agent and user costs. The results of this study can be used for baseline data of efficient pavement asset management.

웹 기반의 공동주택 장기수선계획 시스템 (A Web-based Long-Term Repair Planning System for Apartment House)

  • 나효신;김태희;한충희;김선국
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2001
  • 공동주택은 준공 후 일정기간이 경과하면서 사용된 자재의 내구연한에 따라 노후화 현상이 나타난다. 구성자재의 내구연한에 의해 일부부위는 짧은 시간내에 수선을 하여야 하며 어떤 부위는 장시간이 경과한 후에 수선을 하기도 한다. 이와 같이 건물에 나타나는 다양한 노후화 현상에 대해 체계적일 유지관리를 하려면 준공후 경과년수에 따른 장기적인 계획수선을 필요로 한다. 장기수선계획작성에는 건물의 공종에 따른 수선시기를 예측하여 이를 기초로 작성해야 한다. 공동주택에서 장기수선계획이 계획에 지나지 않으며 실질적인 수선에 적용되지 못하는 주요인은 앞으로 수선이 예측되는 건물의 각 부위에 대한 수선시기를 예측하지 못하기 때문이다. 이에 본 연구는 전국에 산재한 공동주택을 장수명화하기 위해 장기수선계획을 활용하여 .해당단지의 부위별 재료의 특성을 반영한 수선주기 및 수선시기를 예측하고, 공동주택 관리자가 주기적 점검, 진단, 교체 등의 사항을 유지관리 캘린더에 의해 단지별로 자동관리할 수 있는 웹기반 유지관리 시스템을 제안하다.

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생애주기 비용 및 성능을 고려한 차세대 교량 유지관리기법 개발 (Development of Bridge Management System for Next Generation based on Life-Cycle Cost and Performance)

  • 박경훈
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2007
  • 생애주기비용뿐만 아니라 생애주기성능을 함께 고려하여 열화되는 교량의 수명동안 최적 유지관리전략을 수립하기위한 실제적이고 실용적인 방법을 제시하였다. 제안된 방법은 비용 최소화와 성능 최대화라는 상충되는 목적사이에 최적의 유지관리 시나리오의 집합을 제공한다. 교량수명 동안의 성능 및 비용과 관련된 다중목적 조합 최적화 무제인 교량 유지관리 시나리오 집합의 생성을 위해 유전자알고리즘을 적용하였다. 최적 유지관리 시나리오를 생성하기 위한 프로그램이 제안된 방법에 기초하여 개발되었다. 교량 부재들 사이의 종속관계가 최적 유지관리 시나리오를 결정하는데 고려되었다. 개발된 프로그램은 국도상 강박스거더 교량의 최적 유지관리 시나리오를 찾기 위한 절차를 제시하는데 사용되었다. 개발된 방법 및 프로그램은 교량 유지관리 시나리오 분석을 통해 교량 관리자가 다양한 제약 및 요구조건을 만족하는 최적의 유지관리 전략을 수립하는데 효율적으로 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

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대여장비의 신뢰도 기반 예방보전 정책을 통한 최적 의사결정 과정 개발 (Developing the Optimal Decision-Making Process through Preventive Maintenance Policy Based on the Reliability Threshold for Leased Equipment)

  • 배기호;이주현;박성환;안선응
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study proposes the optimal PM (preventive maintenance) policy of leased equipment for lessee's decision-making using two types of reliability condition. Methods: We consider reliability threshold based PM model. Equipment reliability is estimated and used as condition variable. The effect of repair for maintenance is imperfect and represented by age reduction factor. Results: We provide two PM policies. Policy 1 is focused on minimized total cost. This policy guarantees reliability threshold until last maintenance action. Policy 2 focus on maintaining reliability threshold during leased period. The proposed approach provides optimal reliability threshold under number of PM. Through result, we finally construct decision-making process for lessee using reliability threshold and end of reliability. Conclusion: This study provides two PM policy for lessee's decision-making. Through numerical example, we get a result of optimal reliability threshold, number of PM, optimum alternative under lessee's reliability condition.

자산관리 상수도분야 리스크 기반 서비스수준 (A Comparative Study of risk based LOS(Level of service) of the Regional Water Supply)

  • 조인우;이영재
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.305-317
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    • 2015
  • The function failure of present major facilities is likely to lead to failure of related systems and/or whole facilities, increasing the necessity for protection of infrastructures, main structures, and major industrial facilities. In addition, safe and efficient management for urban infrastructure (waterworks and sewerage facilities, electricity, telecommunications, roads, etc) installed in the basement or on large cities grounds at various public areas is required. Recently in response to this demand, efforts for vitalizing asset management are being made such as enacting related laws and developing asset management system in the U.S., Australia, Europe and other advanced countries with the concept for a new maintenance. In our county, identifying maintenance system problems such as aging and rapid increasing of existing infrastructures and decision-making about updating maintenance is required for systematic and organizational maintenance. In this study, by comparing and observing the LOS(Level of Service) of each countries' waterworks and risk-based LOS, we suggest the direction of future urban water infrastructure management systems for more effective management.

Periodic Preventive Maintenance Policies when Minimal Repair Costs Vary at Failures

  • Joon Keun Yum;Gi Mun Jung;Dong Ho Park
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 1997
  • This paper considers a repairable system, which is maintained preventively at periodic times and is minimally repaired at each failure. Most preventive maintenance policies for such repairable systems assume that the cost of minimal repair is constant regardless of its age at failure. However, it is more practical to consider the situations where the cost of minimal repair is dependent not only on its age at failue, but also on the number of preventive maintenance carried out prior to its failure. We consider the preventive maintenance carried out prior to its failure. We consider the preventive maintenance policy with age-dependent minimal repair cost. The optimal policies which minimize the expected cost rate over an infinite time span are discussed. We obtain the optimal period and number of preventive maintenance prior to replacement of the system.

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