• Title/Summary/Keyword: Main plate

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A Study on the Frequency Convergence Phenomenon in a Rotating Circular Plate with Slots (슬롯을 갖는 회전 원판의 주파수 수렴 현상에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Seoung-Tack;Kim, Seong-Jin;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Yop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1153-1160
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    • 2010
  • A circular plate is the main part of a circular saw blade, which is widely used in industrial cutting tools. In experiments using a circular saw containing slots, we observed that a number of natural frequencies are simultaneously emerged in specific frequency regions. The interesting phenomenon is called the frequency convergence. Effects of design parameters such as the number, the length and the width of slots, on the frequency-convergence phenomenon are analyzed by FEM simulations using ALGOR. The frequency-convergence phenomenon will be intensified when the number, length and width of slots increase.

A Study on the Characteristics of New Type of Composite Bipolar Plate for the PEM Fuel Cell (고분자전해질 연료전지용 새로운 타입의 복합재료 분리판의 특성연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Wan;Lee, Jin-Sun;Sun, Kyung-Bok;Lee, Joong-Hee
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2009
  • Composite bipolar plates offer several advantages of low cost, light weight, and ease of manufacturing compared to traditional graphite plate. However, it is difficult to achieve both high electrical conductivity and high flexural strength. In this study, the hybrid carbons filled epoxy composite bipolar plates were fabricated to test electrical conductivity and flexural properties. Graphite powders were used as the main conducting filler and continuous carbon fiber fabrics were inserted to improve the mechanical properties of the composite. This hybrid composite showed improved in-plane electrical conductivity and flexural property. The moldability of the hybrid composite was also improved comparing to the continuous prepreg composite. This study suggested that the continuous carbon fiber inserted graphite/epoxy composites can be a potential candidate material to overcome the disadvantages of conventional graphite composite or continuous prepreg composite bipolar plates.

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Study on Internal Void Closure in Slab ingot during Hot Plate Forging (열간 판재단조시 강괴 내부의 기공폐쇄에 관한 연구)

  • 조종래;김동권;김영득;이부윤
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1996
  • In order to investigate the effect of pre-cooling of ingot on void closure in hot plate forging the internal strain and stress distributions are examined quantitatively by using ABAQUS. Simula-tions are carried out on a large slab ingot having the same temperature and the temperature gradient induced by air-cooling. It is shown that pre-cooling produces little effect on the strain behavior but remarkable effect on the hydrostatic stress at the central zone of ingot. The main factors for crushing micro-voids are the effective strain and the time integral of hydrostatic stress in the region surrounding the voids. Based on regression analysis it was found that the distortion of void can be expressed as a polynomial function of the two factors.

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Structural Behavior of Strengthened RC Beams (보수.보강된 철근 콘크리트보의 구조적 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 오병환;조재열;강동옥
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.501-507
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    • 1996
  • The final objectives of this study are to present the theoretical formula for reasonable structural analysis and practical codes on the repair/strengthening of damaged reinforced concrete structrues. For that purpose, in last year, preliminary experiments for flexure and shear of beam structure using carbon sheet and steel plate were performed, and in sequence, in this year, using aramid fiber sheet and steel plate more extensive experiment were performed. Repair for the performance of flexure and shear was focused on, and main variables were selected considering aplicablilty for practical field, such as, spacing of anchor bolt, lapping, jacking up, preloading level, and fiber difection as well as length of repairing plate and thickness. so new results from various angles are to be presented.

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Damage detection in beams and plates using wavelet transforms

  • Rajasekaran, S.;Varghese, S.P.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.481-498
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    • 2005
  • A wavelet based approach is proposed for structural damage detection in beams, plate and delamination of composite plates. Wavelet theory is applied here for crack identification of a beam element with a transverse on edge non-propagating open crack. Finite difference method was used for generating a general displacement equation for the cracked beam in the first example. In the second and third example, damage is detected from the deformed shape of a loaded simply supported plate applying the wavelet theory. Delamination in composite plate is identified using wavelet theory in the fourth example. The main concept used is the breaking down of the dynamic signal of a structural response into a series of local basis function called wavelets, so as to detect the special characteristics of the structure by scaling and transformation property of wavelets. In the light of the results obtained, limitations of the proposed method as well as suggestions for future work are presented. Results show great promise of wavelet approach for damage detection and structural health monitoring.

Structural Analysis and Performance Test of Variable Displacement Swash Plate Piston Pumps (가변용량형 사판식 피스톤 펌프의 구조해석 및 성능시험)

  • Lee, Jeong-Sil;Jun, Cha-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a variable displacement swash plate pump supplying high-pressure hydraulic oil to control the hydraulic system of a marine engine was developed. A structural analysis was performed on the main parts of the pump to ensure the structural safety in the design. Using a pump testing equipment, performance characteristics such as no-load flow rate, load flow rate, flow rate according to the swivel angle change, flow rate with lubrication orifice, and response time according to the swivel motion were tested. Consequently, the pump was confirmed to satisfy the required specifications.

Composite aluminum-slab RC beam bonded by a prestressed hybrid carbon-glass composite material

  • Rabahi Abderezak;Tahar Hassaine Daouadji;Bensatallah Tayeb
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.85 no.5
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    • pp.573-592
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents a careful theoretical investigation into interfacial stresses in composite aluminum-slab reinforced concrete beam bonded by a prestressed hybrid carbon-glass composite material. The model is based on equilibrium and deformations compatibility requirements in and all parts of the strengthened beam, i.e., the aluminum beam, the slab reinforced concrete, the hybrid carbon-glass composite plate and the adhesive layer. The theoretical predictions are compared with other existing solutions. Numerical results from the present analysis are presented both to demonstrate the advantages of the present solution over existing ones and to illustrate the main characteristics of interfacial stress distributions. It is shown that the stresses at the interface are influenced by the material and geometry parameters of the composite beam. This research is helpful for the understanding on mechanical behaviour of the interface and design of the hybrid structures.

Environmental Exposure Performance of a Panel-Type Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composite Clamping Plate for an Improved Moveable Weir (개량형 가동보에 적용하기 위한 패널형 유리섬유보강 폴리머 복합재료 클램핑 플레이트의 환경노출 성능)

  • Yoo, Seong-Yeoul;Jeon, Jong-Chan;Shin, Hyung-Jin;Park, Chan-Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2017
  • The improved movable weir supplements the advantages and disadvantages of the rubber weir and the conduction gate. It consists of a stainless steel gate, air bags, and a steel clamping plate. The stainless steel gate is the main body of the weir, and the inflatable rubber sheet serves to support the steel gate. The steel clamping plate is typically in direct continuous contact with water, but this leads to corrosion issues that can reduce the life of the entire movable weir. In this study, a panel-type glass-fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) clamping plate was designed and fabricated. The test results showed that the flexural load of the panel-type GFRP composite clamping plate was over twice that of the wings type GFRP clamping plate. The lowest moisture absorption value was obtained upon exposure to tap water, and exposure to other solutions showed similar values. Additionally, flexural load testing after exposure to an accelerated environment found the lowest residual loads of 80.51 % and 78.50 % at 50 and 100 days, respectively, for exposure to a $CaCl_2$ solution, while exposure to other environments showed residual failure loads of over 80 % at both 50 and 100 days.

A Study on Integrated Cross Beam Improvement of Through Railway Plate Girder Bridge Support (철도 하로판형교 지점부의 일체형 가로보 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Yun-Soo;Kim, Doo-Hwan;Song, Kwan-Kwon;Kim, Seong-Pil;Lee, Seong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the plate girder bridge is offen designed a temporary bridge for underground roadway construction have not interrupt railroad operation. The integral support plate girder bridge which have longitudinal girder and cross-girder is improved workability and reduction cost and of construction time. The cross beam of the integral support plate girder bridge has a normal box shape to distribute load on the main girde to end both side girder. In this study, On the change to the web distance of the cross box shows characteristics of related to the stresses and displacements on the flange and web plate. Afterward, the various analysis contributed to the safety improvement of crossbeam of the integral support crossbeam plate girder bridge.

Recognition of a New Car License Plate Using HSI Information, Fuzzy Binarization and ART2 Algorithm (HSI 정보와 퍼지 이진화 및 ART2 알고리즘을 이용한 신차량 번호판의 인식)

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Woo, Young-Woon;Park, Choong-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1004-1012
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed a new car license plate recognition method using an unsupervised ART2 algorithm with HSI color model. The proposed method consists of two main modules; extracting plate area from a vehicle image and recognizing the characters in the plate after that. To extract plate area, hue(H) component of HSI color model is used, and the sub-area containing characters is acquired using modified fuzzy binarization method. Each character is further divided by a 4-directional edge tracking algorithm. To recognize the separated characters, noise-robust ART2 algorithm is employed. When the proposed algorithm is applied to recognize license plate characters, the extraction rate is better than that of existing RGB model and the overall recognition rate is about 97.4%.