• Title/Summary/Keyword: Main hull form characteristics

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Study on the Resistance Prediction and Hull Form Optimization for Mathematical Hull Forms (수학적 선형의 저항특성 추정 및 선형 최적화에 대한 연구)

  • 민계식;이연승;강선형;한범우
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • In order to prepare the fuel-economic hull form design method for fine higher-speed ships, systematic theoretical and experimental study has been performed on the relation between hull form characteristics and ship's resistance and on the effect of the optimization of main hull form characteristics. The results of this study provide not only a great insight into the relation between ship's resistance and hull form characteristics, but also a proper direction of the optimization of main hull form characteristics for the improvement of ship's resistance characteristics.

A Study on the Resistance Reduction of G/T 190ton Class Main Vessel in Korean Large Purse Seiner Fishing System (G/T 190톤급 한국 대형선망 본선의 저항저감에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Ae-Seon;Lee, Young-Gill;Kim, Doo-Dong;Yu, Jin-Won;Ha, Yoon-Jin;Jin, Song-Han
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2012
  • In this study, hull form of main vessel of Korean large purse seiner fishing industry is developed for the improvement of resistance performance as well as for the satisfaction to the Standard of Fishing Convention, ILO. Through the modification of reference hull form parameters and local characteristics, the hull form development is carried out. The optimum hull form parameters are searched by Sequential Quadratic Programing(SQP) method with the power estimation method of Holtrop & Mannen. To minimize the wave resistance, bulbous bow parameters are determined by the bulbous bow design method of Alvarino. The plasmatic curve is redesigned from that of the reference hull by using Lackenby method. The resistance performances of the reference and designed hull forms are estimated by using numerical simulation method. Also, the judgment of seakeeping ability and the estimation of intact stability for the designed hull form is carried out. As a result, the optimum hull form is proposed. To verify the improvement of resistance performance, model tests are carried out in towing tank. The results show that the resistance of the designed hull form is about 14% smaller than that of the reference hull from at design speed. A new hull form proposed in this study can contribute to the development of the main vessel hull form of Korean large purse seiner fishing system.

A Study on the Hull Form Design of High-Speed Trimaran (고속 삼동선형 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이영길;최동섭;김규석
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, We have had a growing interest in high-speed vessels' because it is very important to save time and cost in marine transportation. The development of hull form for high-speed vessels is high priority to secure the competitive power for the transportation of cargos. Therefore, the demand of the high-speed vessels is gradually increased, but the conventional hull forms are limited by rapidly increasing resistance upon the increase of ship speed in high-speed region. Therefore, new concepts for the hull form of high-speed vessels have been requested. One of the derived hull forms for that demand is the hull form of trimaran type. Trimaran has a very slender main hull as compared with conventional single hull so that is reduced in wave resistance. The slender main hull has the undesirable characteristics of stability, but two side hulls make up for the week points in the stability. That is, trimaran is able to have desirable performances for the resistance and stability. In this paper, for the design of 200TEU class container vessel with trimaran type, which will be cruised in Yellow-Sea region, firstly a preliminary hull is designed, and the model test is carried out with the variation of side hull position. From the experience of the preliminary hull form design, an improved hull form for the 200TEU container are designed, and the model tests are carried out. Also, a numerical computation technique is adopted for the simulation of flow phenomena around the designed hull forms. The final hull form is compared with existing ships for the resistance performance from the computation with computer and ship model tests.

A Note on the Hull Form Variational Methods (선형변환 방법에 대한 소고)

  • 이춘주;윤현세;유재문
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2003
  • Systematic geometrical variation method of hull forms, such as "1 -Cp", "Swinging" and "Lackenby" are widely used in the early stage of a new design from those of a similar parent ship, which shows a better performance through the model test and/or sea trials. This method is simple and easy to modify original hull forms without changing the main characteristics. The shape of the prismatic curie can be easily varied by these methods, however, the frame line shape in the body plan can′t be generated easily, when the section shapes are complicated or have discontinuities or the mismatch of the body plan and the stem and stern profiles. To overcome this drawback of the hull form variations, a simple and useful method has been proposed in the present study.

A Study on the Hull Form Design with Minimum Resistance for Domestic Coastal Fishing Boats (국내 연안어선의 저항 최소화 선형설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Sun;Yu, Jin-Won;Lee, Young-Gill
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.349-359
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    • 2007
  • In this study the hull form design with minimum resistance of domestic coastal fishing boat using a computer design procedure is carried out. The target boat is G/T 4.99 ton class fishing boat. which is one of the most popular boat in the coastal sea. For the task, the design parameters needed in preliminary stage are selected or determined from the existing boat. which has excellent resistances characteristics. In the EHP estimation during the design procedure, the main objective function is the hull resistance, and the initial hull forms before the optimization are selected from the boats that are in operation now. The EHP values from the hull after optimization process are also compared with those of the original hull to confirm its effect. Also, optimizing is investigated for the hull form to reestimate such factors as stability, laboring environment for the best design. it is expected that the results of this study here can be effectively used to improve the present design status of domestic small fishing boats.

Effects of hull form parameters on seakeeping for YTU gulet series with cruiser stern

  • Cakici, Ferdi;Aydin, Muhsin
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.700-714
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to identify the relations between seakeeping characteristics and hull form parameters for YTU Gulet series with cruiser stern. Seakeeping analyses are carried out by means of a computer software which is based on the strip theory and statistical short term response prediction method. Multiple regression analysis is used for numerical assessment through a computer software. RMS heave-pitch motions and absolute vertical accelerations on passenger saloon for Sea State 3 at head waves are investigated for this purpose. It is well known that while ship weight and the ratios of main dimensions are the primary factors on ship motions, other hull form parameters ($C_P$, $C_{WP}$, $C_{VP}$, etc.) are the secondary factors. In this study, to have an idea of geometric properties on ship motions of gulets three different regression models are developed. The obtained outcomes provide practical predictions of seakeeping behavior of gulets with a high level of accuracy that would be useful during the concept design stage.

Hull Form Optimization of a Small Trimar:an by Model Testing

  • Oh Se-Myun;Lee Seung-Hee;Lee Young-Gill
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2005
  • A 12 m long G/T 4.99 Class Trimaran is now under development at the Center for Transportation System of the Yellow Sea (CTYS) before deployed as a pleasure fishing boat along the west coast of Korean peninsula. The boats will be made of fiber reinforced plastics and equipped with a 360 hp diesel engine and a water jet propulsion system to propel the ship to reach maximum speed of 25knots after fully loaded. Model tests for hull form development of the Trimaran have been done at the towing tank of the Inha University. The influence of the spacing between main hull and outriggers and the longitudinal location of the outriggers have been carefully examined to find the optimal size and locations of the outriggers to improve both the resistance characteristics, and the results are reported in the present paper.

Powering Performance Characteristics of 2,5000 Ton Class Trimaran (2,5000톤급 삼동선의 저항추진특성)

  • Kuk-Jin Kang;Chun-Ju Lee;Do-Hyun Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the results of hull form design and powering performance for a 2.500 ton class trimaran frigate. A series of resistance tests and numerical calculations have been conducted to figure out the influences of side-hull form and position on the resistance characteristics of the trimaran. And the propulsion test was conducted to investigate the propulsion efficiency of the trimaran, and the powering performance of the trimaran was compared with that of the similar mono-hull ships in full scale. From the research it was found that the longitudinal position of side-hull had a large influence on the resistance characteristics of the trimaran while the side-hull form and transverse position had a small influence on it. The trimaran showed favorable resistance performance when the side-hull was located near the stern of trimaran, which was resulted from the fact that the side-hull stem was located near the primary wave hollow generated by the main hul1. The powering performance of the trimaran was superior to that of the similar mono-hull ships above the middle speed range.

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Comparative Study on Resistance Performance of Icebreaking Cargo Vessel according to Hull Form Variation by using Synthetic Ice and Refrigerated Ice (합성얼음과 냉동얼음을 이용한 선형을 변화시킨 쇄빙상선의 저항특성 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Ho;Kim, Moon-Chan;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Shin, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 2010
  • The present paper deals with the comparative study of resistance performance with refrigerated ice and synthetic ice according to the variation of hull form characteristics. The resistance test has been conducted in pack ice condition in each concentration condition. Stem angle has been chosen as main parameters for the variation of hull form characteristics. The correlation of performance between with the refrigerated ice and with the synthetic ice has been shown according to the variation for stem angles. The present study show the possibility of ice test in general towing tank with synthetic ice for the time-consuming research such as hull form optimization although that is confined in pack ice condition. The more parametric study for the properties of synthetic ice is expected to be conducted to have more close correspondence for the test results of refrigerated ice in near future.

Study on Resistance Performance of Icebreaking Cargo Vessel According to Variation of Thickness and Waterline Angle by Using Synthetic Ice (합성얼음을 이용한 얼음의 두께와 수선면각 변화에 따른 쇄빙상선 저항특성 연구)

  • Shin, Byung-Chul;Kim, Moon-Chan;Lee, Seung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2011
  • The present paper deals with characteristics of resistance performance according to the variation of synthetic ice thickness and hull form. The resistance test has been conducted with pack ice condition in Pusan National University towing tank. Waterline angle has been chosen as a main parameter for the variation of hull form characteristics, which is the most important factor especially in icebreaking cargo vessel. The serial comparisons of resistance test have been done with the variation of hull form parameter as well as with the different thickness of synthetic ice. The different trend of resistance performances with increasing of waterline angle has been shown at each synthetic ice thickness. The present test results is expected to be confirmed by comparing the test results in ice tank in the near future.