• 제목/요약/키워드: Main Effect

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읍소재지 중심가로의 보행환경 개선 방향 - 전라남도 4개 지방정부 읍소재지의 중심가로를 대상으로 - (Directions for Improving the Pedestrian Environment in Main Street of Towns - Targeting Main Street in Four Local Government Towns in Jeollanam-do -)

  • 박성진;강인호
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the path that affects the user's walking satisfaction on main street in four local government towns in Jeollanam-do. and as an empirical study to find the direction of improvement toward the main street from the perspective of walking, the results are as follows. First, it was found that the network had a direct (+) effect on walking satisfaction as a main street. In addition, it was analyzed that land use had no direct (+) effect on walking satisfaction on the main street, but had a direct (+) effect on the network. Second, it was analyzed from the fact that the walking environment does not have a direct (+) effect on walking satisfaction, but has a direct (+) effect on the network. and it was analyzed that the street-building relationship had a direct (+) effect on the street landscape, and the street landscape had a direct (+) effect on the walking environment. The study was completed by suggesting implications according to the above research results.

국내 전개 패션 상품의 브랜드 확장에 관한 연구 - 메인 브랜드가 세컨드 브랜드에 미치는 영향 - (A Study on the Brand Expansion Strategy of Fashion Industry - The Effect of the Main Brand on the Second Brand -)

  • 임성경;유지헌
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.452-464
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the study was to give a help in making a successful expansion of fashion brand by making a close inquiry into an effect of the main brand in fashion brand on an image of the second brand and into an effect of satisfaction and loyalty for main brand on satisfaction and loyalty for the second brand. The study made a survey of the total eight brands including four main brands and each second brand, and used 217 questionnaires. The results of this study are as follows. First, The main brand image and second brand image did not match. Second, the satisfaction of the main brand affected the satisfaction of their second brand, especially in the main brand of the image, design, user experience, staff friendliness, variety of products and brands on display. Third, the ranking of main brand loyalty and the ranking of second brand loyalty were different. All the main brand loyalty had a significant effect on the second brand. The consumers who preferred the main brand had a high confidence and a strong tendency to repurchase.

사회적지지의 효과 모델 및 통계분석방법에 관한 국내간호논문 분석 (Major Effect Models of Social Support and Its Statistical Methods in Korean Nursing Research)

  • 이은현;김진선
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.1503-1520
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the present study is 1) to explain major effect models (main, moderating, and mediating) of social support and statistical methods for testing the effect models and 2) to analyze and evaluate the consistency in the use of the effect models and its statistical methods in Korean nursing studies. A total of 57 studies were selected from Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, Journal of Korean Academic Society of Adult Nursing, Journal of Korean Women's Health Nursing Academic Society, Journal of Fundamentals of Nursing, Journal of Korean Community Nursing, Journal of Korean Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Academic Society, and Journal of Korean Pediatric Nursing Academic Society published in the year of 1990-1999. In results, most studies on social support performed in Korea Nursing Society were about a main effect model. There are few studies on moderating or mediating model of social support. Thus, it was difficult to find research findings how, why, under what conditions social support impacted on health outcomes. Most studies on the moderating or mediating effect model of social support used statistical methods for testing main effect model rather than for testing moderating or mediating effect model. That is, there are inconsistency between effect models of social support and its statistical methods in Korean nursing researches. Therefore, it is recommended to perform studies on moderating or mediating effect model and use appropriate statistical methods.

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4 $\times$ 4 균형불완전블럭모형의 순위변환분석 (Rank transformation analysis for 4 $\times$ 4 balanced incomplete block design)

  • 최영훈
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2010
  • 4 $\times$ 4 균형불완전블럭모형에서 고정효과만이 존재하는 경우 주효과를 검정하기 위한 순위변환 통계량의 검정력은 적은 반복수에도 가장 높은 수준을 유지하며, 지수분포와 이중지수분포하에서는 모수적 통계량의 검정력보다 큰 격차의 상대적 우위를 보인다. 특히 전형적인 균형불완전블럭모형하에서 주인자는 고정이며 블럭인자는 랜덤인 경우의 순위변환 통계량의 검정력은 주효과의 효과크기 및 블럭효과의 모집단 분포와 모수크기에 상관없이 모든 상황에 걸쳐 현저하게 높은 우위성를 보인다. 또한 반복수가 증가함에따라 순위변환 통계량의 검정력은 빠른 속도로 증가한다. 전체적인 주효과의 순위변환 통계량의 검정력 우위는 하나의 주효과 및 블럭효과와 결측값이 존재하는 균형불완전블럭모형의 고유특성으로 말미암아 고정효과 및 표본의 작은 크기변화에 민감하게 반응하며 상대적 검정력 우위를 갖는다고 볼 수 있다.

인삼의 조산성다당체 성분이 암독소호르몬-L의 지방분해 억제작용 (Inhibitory Effect of Crude Acidic Polysaccharide of Korean Ginseng on Lipolytic Action of Toxohormone-L from Cancerous Ascites Fluid)

  • 이성동;이광승
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 1990
  • Effect of an acidic polysaccharide fraction In Korean white and red ginseng on lipolytic action of Toxohormone-L was studied. Crude acidic polysaccharide fraction was extracted from main and lateral root of Korean white and red ginseng separately and purified several times. Inhibitory effect of crude polysaccharide fraction was determined by unit (1 unit is loft inhibition rate per Is sample). Yields of purified crude polysaccharide fraction of main and lateral root of red ginseng were 2.9 and 2.2 times higher than those of white ginseng, respectively. Inhibitory effects of main root of white and red ginseng, 11.hen final reaction concentrations of sample were 50, 100, 200, 500 $\mu$g/ml, were 37.2가 and 23.7% higher than those of lateral root of white and red ginseng. Inhibitory effect of main root of red ginseng was 2.3 times higher than that of white ginseng.

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통계실험계획법을 통한 중요인자 선정에 의한 형질전환 담배세포에서 hGM-CSF 생산 증대 연구

  • 이기용;최성훈;홍석미;김동일
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2003년도 생물공학의 동향(XII)
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 2003
  • 통계실험계획법 중 하나인 Plackette-Burman법을 사용하여 실험을 설계하였으며, 수행된 실험을 통하여 6가지 인자 중 main effect의 절대값이 높은 당, nitrogen, 온도를 최종 선정할 수 있었으며, main effect 값이 양의 값을 가지는 당과 nitrogen은 첨가 농도가 높을수록, 음의 값을 가지는 온도는 낮을수록 실험에 유리하다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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EFFECTS OF A SPLIT INJECTION ON SPRAY CHARACTERISTICS FOR A COMMON-RAIL TYPE DIESEL INJECTION SYSTEM

  • PARK S. W.;SUH H. K.;LEE C. S.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2005
  • This work was performed to investigate the effect of a split injection on spray characteristics of fuel sprays injected from a common rail system. In order to analyze the spray behavior and atomization characteristics at various rates of split injections, the injection durations of pilot and main injections were varied in experiments. The injection rate of split injection was measured to study the effect of the pilot injection on the main injection. By using a Nd:YAG laser and an ICCD camera, the development of the injected spray was visualized at various elapsed time from the start of injection. The microscopic characteristics such as SMD and axial velocity were analyzed by using a phase Doppler particle analyzer system. The results indicate that the ambient gas flow generated by the pilot injection affects the behavior of main spray, whereas the effect of pressure variation on the main spray is little. The spray tip penetration of a main spray with pilot injection is longer than that of the single injection by the effect of ambient gas flow. Also the main spray produces larger droplets than the pilot spray due to a small relative velocity between the droplets and ambient gas.

3 ${\times}$ 3 라틴방격모형의 검정력 분석 (Power analysis for 3 ${\times}$ 3 Latin square design)

  • 최영훈
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2009
  • 두 블럭인자와 하나의 주인자로 구성된 3 ${\times}$ 3 라틴방격모형의 특성으로 인하여 주효과를 검정하기 위한 순위변환 통계량의 검정력은 모집단의 분포유형에 상관없이 모수적 통계량의 검정력보다 전반적으로 월등히 높은 수준이다. 특히 세인자가 모두 고정인 경우, 하나의 블럭인자만이 랜덤인 경우, 두 블럭인자가 모두 랜덤인 경우의 순서로 주효과를 검정하기 위한 순위변환 통계량의 검정력이 모수적 통계량의 검정력에 비하여 상대적으로 높다. 또한 검정하고자 하는 주효과의 크기가 크되 동시에 동일크기의 하나의 블럭효과 및 또다른 블럭효과 크기는 상대적으로 작을수록 주효과를 검정하기 위한 순위변환 통계량의 검정력은 모수적 통계량의 검정력보다 상대적 우위성을 갖는다.

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The effect of Combined Sewer Overflows on river's water quality

  • Bae, Hun Kyun
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2020
  • The effect of Combined Sewer Overflow on the river system was investigated throughout three preliminary field tests and three main ones. As a result of the study, Combined Sewer Overflow did not affect water qualities on the main stream since the concentration of the main stream did not significantly changed during rainfall events although the water quality of tributaries has rapidly deteriorated due to the influence of the Combined Sewer Overflow during rainfall events. The main cause of the result is that the flow rate of the tributaries is considerably lower than that of the main stream, so that the tributaries with deteriorated water quality during rainfall events did not significantly affect the quality of the actual main stream. Therefore, the water quality of the Kumho River is more affected by the wastewater treatment facilities that discharges water continuously to the main stream than pollutants from non-point pollution sources during rainfall events. As a result, managements for discharges from wastewater treatment facilities should be strengthened in order to improve the water quality of the river.

신체만족도에 따른 의복행동에 대한 연구 - 남녀 대학생을 중심으로 - (The Effect of Body Cathexis on the Clothing Behavior - among Male and Female College Students -)

  • 임경복
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of genderand body cathexis on clothing behavior (interest in clothing and clothing satisfaction/dissatisfaction). The questionnaire were administered to 395 college students living in Jechon. Data were analyzed by frequency, factor analysis, t-test, ANOVA, two-way ANOVA, Duncan's Multiple Range Test and Pearson's Correlation. The results of this study were as follows : 1) body-cathexis was higher in men than women. In general, students were more satisfied with upper body parts than lower body parts. 2) There was no relationship between interest in cloghing and body-cathexis. But woman showed more interest in clothing than man, therefore sex showed main effect. And there was interaction between sex and body-cathexis on interest in clothing. 3) Clothing satisfaction was devided into aesthetic/economical/practical factors. Among three satisfaction factors, body cathexis has the main effect in economic factor, and there was no interaction. But in aesthetic factor, gender and body-cathexis showed interaction and body-cathexis showed main effect.

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