• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetostrictive materials

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Sensing of ultra-low magnetic field by magnetoelectric (ME) composites (자기-전기(ME) 복합체를 활용한 초미세 자기장 감지 기술)

  • Hwang, Geon-Tae;Song, Hyunseok;Jang, Jongmoon;Ryu, Jungho;Yoon, Woon-Ha
    • Ceramist
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.38-53
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    • 2020
  • Magnetoelectric (ME) composites composed of magnetostrictive and piezoelectric materials derive interfacial coupling of magnetoelectric conversion between magnetic and electric properties, thus enabling to detect ultra-low magnetic field. To improve the performance of ME composite sensors, various research teams have explored adopting highly efficient magnetostrictive and piezoelectric phases, tailoring of device geometry/structure, and developing signal process technique. As a result, latest ME composites have achieved not only outstanding ME conversion coefficient but also sensing of ultra-low magnetic field below 1pT. This article reviews the recent research trend of ME composites for sensing of ultra-low magnetic field.

Vibration Control of Actuators Using Magnetostrictive Materials and PPF Algorithm (자기변형재료와 PPF 알고리즘을 이용한 작동기의 진동제어)

  • Kim, Min-Oug;Hwang, Ho-Yon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2007
  • In this research, using Terfenol-D actuator composed of magnetostrictive material as shaker and controller, active vibration control theory was applied and verified by experiments. PPF(positive Position Feedback) algorithm which is effective for the control of low frequency vibration was used for the control of a structure. Responses of inputs due to various design variable used for the PPF filter were observed. To investigate the characteristics of magnetostrictive materials, actuator responses were measured for known inputs and satisfactory results were obtained to reduce the vibration level after applying the control input for the actuator.

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A Study on Design and Characteristics of Linear Magnetostrictive Actuator Using Terfenol-D (Terfenol-D를 이용한 선형 자기변형 구동기의 설계 및 특성 연구)

  • 임채욱;정태영;문석준;김병현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.308-316
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    • 2003
  • Terfenol-D is one of magnetostrictive materials which have the property of converting the energy in magnetic fields into mechanical movement and vice versa. We designed and fabricated a linear magnetostrictive actuator using Terfenol-D. It has 25 mm diameter and 100 mm long. To grasp the characteristics of it, a series of tests were performed in the range of 50 Hz below. Induced-strain actuation displacements of the actuator measured by test and predicted by magnetic analysis agreed well. And blocked forces according to the input currents were estimated from the testing results. Modelling method representing the exerting force of a linear magnetostrictive actuator was confirmed through some testing results.

Magnetic and Magnetostrictive Properties of Nanogranular Co-Fe Based Alloys: A Particular Emphasis on High Frequency Applications

  • Sohn, J.C.;Byun, D.J.;Lim, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.133-154
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    • 2003
  • A comprehensive review is given in this article on magnetic and magnetostrictive properties of nanogranular Co-Fe based alloys, with a particular emphasis on high frequency applications. Structural and physical properties are firstly described, followed by magnetic and magnetostrictive properties. Materials of both thin film and bulk forms are considered. A detailed description on high frequency characteristics of Co-Fe based soft magnetic thin films is then presented.

A Study on Design and Characteristics of Linear Magneto-strictive Actuator Using Terfenol-D (Terfenol-D를 이용한 선형 자기변형 구동기의 설계 및 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Chae-Wook;Chung, Tae-Young;Moon, Seok-Jun;Kim, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.310.2-310
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    • 2002
  • Terfenol-D is one of magnetostrictive materials which have the property of converting the energy in magnetic fields into mechanical movement and vice versa. We designed and fabricated a linear magnetostrictive actuator using Terfenol-D. It has 25mm diameter and 100mm long. To grasp the characteristics of it, a series of tests were performed in the range of 50㎐ below. Induced-strain actuation displacements of the actuator measured by test and predicted by magnetic analysis agreed well. (omitted)

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A Study on Design and Characteristics of Linear Magnetostrictive Actuator Using Terfenol-D (Terfenol-D를 이용한 선형 자기변형 구동기의 설계 및 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Chae-Wook;Chung, Tae-Young;Moon, Seok-Jun;Kim, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2002
  • Terfenol-D is one of magnetostrictive materials which have the property of converting the energy in magnetic fields into mechanical movement and vice versa. We designed and fabricated a linear magnetostrictive actuator using Terfenol-D. It has 25mm diameter and 100mm long. To grasp the characteristics of it, n series of tests were performed in the range of 50Hz below. Induced-strain actuation displacements of the actuator measured by test and predicted by magnetic analysis agreed well. And blocked forces according to the input currents were estimated from the testing results. Modelling method representing the exerting force of a linear magnetostrictive actuator was confirmed through some testing results.

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Effect of Dimension Control of Piezoelectric Layer on the Performance of Magnetoelectric Laminate Composite

  • Cho, Kyung-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.611-614
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    • 2018
  • Laminate composites composed of $0.95Pb(Zr_{0.52}Ti_{0.48})O_3-0.05Pb(Mn_{1/3}Sb_{2/3})O_3$ piezoelectric ceramic and Fe-Si-B based magnetostrictive amorphous alloy are fabricated, and the effect of control of the areal dimensions and the thickness of the piezoelectric layer on the magnetoelectric(ME) properties of the laminate composites is studied. As the aspect ratio of the piezoelectric layer and the magnetostrictive layer increases, the maximum value of the ME voltage coefficient(${\alpha}_{ME}$) increases and the intensity of the DC magnetic field at which the maximum ${\alpha}_{ME}$ value appears decreases. Moreover, as the thickness of the piezoelectric layer decreases, ${\alpha}_{ME}$ tends to increase. The ME composites exhibit ${\alpha}_{ME}$ values higher than $1Vcm^{-1}Oe^{-1}$ even at the non-resonance frequency of 1 kHz. This study shows that, apart from the inherent characteristics of the piezoelectric composition, small thicknesses and high aspect ratios of the piezoelectric layer are important dimensional determinants for achieving high ME performance of the piezoelectric-magnetostrictive laminate composite.