• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic equivalent circuit

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The Consideration of Mesh for 3D-Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method using Trapezoidal Element (사다리꼴 요소를 이용한 3차원 등가자기회로망 해석시 요소 분할의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ki-Bong;Jin, Chang-Sung;Lee, Ju;Baek, Su-Hyeon;Kim, Wa-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2002
  • 3D Equivalent magnetic Circuit Network Method (EMCNM) is comparatively the easy way that analyzes 3D models of Electric Machine by using permeance as a distributive magnetic circuit parameter under the existing magnetic equivalent circuit method and Numerical Method. The existing 3D EMCNM could not correctly describe the shape of an analysis target when using rectangular shape element or fan shape element, so it made errors when calculating permeance. Therefore, this paper use the trapezoidal element contained rectangular element. This paper calculate the torque based on the maxwell stress tenser method when the airgap is one layer, three layers, and 5 layers, respectively.

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Performance Analysis and Equivalent Circuit Extraction for Magnetic Resonance Type Wireless Power Transfer (자기공진방식 무선전력전송 등가회로 추출 및 특성 분석)

  • Park, Dae Kil;Kim, Young Hyun;Koo, Kyung Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a magnetic resonant WPT(wireless power transfer) scenario using a large coil resonating at 6.78 MHz, and compare the characteristics through a three-dimensional electromagnetic field simulation and a magnetic resonant WPT equivalent circuit. The magnetic resonant WPT equivalent circuit proposed in this paper considers the parasitic capacitance generated between the coils in addition to the conventional equivalent circuit. Based on this analysis, we fabricated the magnetic resonant WPT coil and compared it with simulation prediction. As a result of comparison, the transfer characteristics and the resonance frequency shift can be predicted. Error proposed characteristics of equivalent circuit for the magnetic resonant WPT and the measured values are estimated to be ${\Delta}{\mid}S11{\mid}=1.31dB$ and ${\Delta}{\mid}S21{\mid}=1.21dB$, respectively.

A Type of Subsection Model for a Permanent Magnet Bar and its Leakage Permeance Calculation Method in an Open Magnetic Circuit

  • Liang, Huimin;You, Jiaxin;Yang, Wenying;Zhai, Guofu
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • The equivalent model of a permanent magnet (PM) plays an important role in electromagnetic system calculation. A type of subsection model for a PM bar is established, to improve the accuracy of the traditional equivalent circuit method. The mathematical expression, and its end verification condition, are presented. Based on the analytical method and finite element method, the leakage permeance calculation of a PM bar in an open magnetic circuit is investigated. As an example, for a given certain type of PM bar, the magnetic flux of each section is validated by experiment, and by simulation. This model offers a foundation for building a high accuracy equivalent magnetic PM model in an electromagnetic system.

Electromagnetic Analysis of a Flat-Type Proportional Solenoid by the Reluctance Method (자기저항기법에 의한 평면형 비례전자석의 전자기 해석)

  • Hong Yeh-Sun;Kwon Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the electromagnetic characteristics of a flat-type two-dimensional proportional solenoid were analyzed by the magnetic reluctance method. The equivalent magnetic circuit equation for the solenoid was derived by modeling the reluctance of air gaps and magnetic structural components such as pole core, armature and yoke. It was solved iteratively because of the nonlinear magnetization properties of the iron parts. The solutions showed good agreement with experimental data. Based on the equivalent magnetic circuit equation, the influence of design parameters on the force-to-armature displacement curves was mathematically derived and experimentally verified. In this way, dominant design parameters could be analytically determined.

Design and Analysis of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering Saturated Rotor Bridge using Equivalent Magnetic Circuit

  • Shin, Kyung-Hun;Yu, Ju-Seong;Choi, Jang-Young;Cho, Han-Wook
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.404-410
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers the design and performance evaluation of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSMs). The initial design such as the sizing and shape design of the stator and rotor is performed for a given load condition. In particular, the equivalent magnetic circuit (EMC) is employed both to design the mechanical parameters of the rotor while considering nonlinear magnetic saturation effect and to analyze the magnetic characteristics of the air-gap of the motor. The designed motor is manufactured and tested to confirm the validity of the design processes and simulated results.

A Study on Deduction of Equivalent Circuit Parameters and Verification of Control Algorithm of Thrust Force of a Small-scaled LIM for a Railway Transit (철도차량용 선형유도전동기 축소형 모델의 등가회로 파라미터 도출 및 추진력 제어 알고리즘 검증 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1248-1254
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    • 2010
  • Authors conducted a deduction of some parameters using the magnetic equivalent circuit method and a verification study of the thrust force control algorithm of a rotary-typed small-scaled linear induction motor for a railway transit. In a LIM, it is possible to express the parameters of the magnetic equivalent circuit into a function of the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. It means that the LIM properties can be changed considerably by the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. So, authors analyzed a tendency of changes of the magnetic equivalent circuit parameters and the LIM characteristics by changing of the airgap of the secondary aluminium plate of a rotary-typed small-scaled LIM. And authors conducted a verification study of the indirect vector control algorithm with constant slip frequency by using the rotary-typed small-scaled LIM tester set on the basis of the calculated LIM parameters. Finally authors accomplished a research on applicability for LIM railway transit.

Electric Circuits Modeling of Magnetoelectric Bulk Composites in Low Frequency (ME 소자의 저주파 등가회로 모델링)

  • Chung, Su-Tae;Ryu, Ji-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 2013
  • Magnetoelectric(ME) bulk composites with PZT-PNN-PZN/$Fe_2O_4$ were prepared by using a conventional ceramic methods and investigated on the ME voltage vs frequency of ac magnetic fields. We made the electric equivalent circuits by using the Maxwell-Wagner model and simulated the frequency dependence of ME voltage in low frequency region. ME devices were described by a series of two equivalent circuits of piezoelectric and magnetic, which have the relaxation time ${\tau}$ due to the interaction between ME device and load resistor. Equivalent circuit of piezoelectric material is independent of frequency. However ferrite magnetic materials have Debye absorption and dipolar dispersion, whose equivalent circuit is a function of frequency. Therefore we suggest the resistance in the equivalent circuit is proportion to $1+{\omega}^2{\tau}^2$ and the capacitance is in inverse proportion to $1+{\omega}^2{\tau}^2$ in the magnetic materials.

An Application of Equivalent Magnetic Circuit method to the analysis of Claw-pole type generator (등가 자기회로법을 이용한 Claw-pole type generator의 특성해석)

  • Jung, Jae-Woo;Kwon, Soon-O;Lee, Sang-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.120-122
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    • 2005
  • Magnetic field analysis of claw-pole type generator using equivalent circuit is presented in this paper. On the basis of 3D geometry and flux paths, equivalent magnetic circuit is designed and field analysis is performed by solving the circuit. Non-linear characteristic of material is considered for precise analysis results. 3D FEA is performed to verify analysis results, and flux densities in rotor and stator regions are compared. Calculated no-load back emf for field input voltage and speed are verified by experiment. Comparing to 3D FEA, presented method provides precise results with instant calculation time.

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Electromagnetic Analysis of a Flat-Type Proportional Solenoid by the Reluctance Method

  • Hong, Yeh-Sun;Kwon, Yong-Cheol
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the electromagnetic characteristic of a flat-type two-dimensional proportional solenoid were analyzed by the magnetic reluctance method. The magnetic equivalent circuit equation for the solenoid was derived by modeling the reluctance of air gaps and magnetic structural components such as pole core, armature and yoke. It was solved iteratively because of the nonlinear magnetization properties of iron parts. The solutions showed good agreement with experimental data. Based on the magnetic equivalent circuit equation, the influence of design parameters on force-to-armature displacement curves was mathematically derived and experimentally verified. In this way, dominant design parameters could be analytically determined.

Analysis of Two-phase E-core Switched Reluctance Machines Using Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Technique (자기등가회로 기법을 사용한 2상 E-core SRM의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chee-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.11
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    • pp.1986-1989
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    • 2010
  • The modification of magnetic structures for an E-core switched reluctance machine (SRM) comprising two segmented stator cores or a monolithic stator core is presented for ease of assembly, good manufacturability, mechanical robustness, and electromagnetic performance improvement. The E-core stator has four small poles with phase windings and two or four large poles (hereafter referred to as common poles), in between. The common poles are shared by both phases for positive torque generation during the entire operation. The E-core SRMs are compared to a conventional two-phase SRM. The comparison includes cost savings, torque, copper and core losses, and efficiency in order to validate the distinct features of the E-core SRMs. Magnetic equivalent circuit (MEC) technique is employed for proving the benefits of the E-core common-pole structure.