• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic Encoder

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Development of an Elastic Wave Sensor Including Rotary-encoding Capability (회전속도 측정 기능을 포함한 비접촉 탄성파 센서의 개발)

  • Lee, Ho-Cheol;Kim, Myong-Ho;Park, Jung-Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a hybrid sensor is proposed that has two capabilities: The first is to sense longitudinal of flexural elastic waves selectively which are transmitted along the targe shaft, the second to measure the rotating speed of the shaft. All measurement are made in a noncontact manner since this sensor uses magnetostriction as its measuring principles. Furthermore, the switching between these two sensing capabilities are accomplished by a very simple mechanical operation. To verify the capabilities of the Proposed sensor, an Prototype sensor are fabricated and the experiments are made. The result shows this sensor can embody two sensing capabilities in one sensor configuration.

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Initial Rotor Position Estimation of an IPMSM Based on Least Squares Approximation with a Polarity Identification (극성 판별이 가능한 최소 제곱법 기반의 IPMSM 회전자 초기 위치 추정)

  • Kim, Keon Young;Bak, Yeongsu;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2018
  • An initial rotor position estimation method is proposed in this study for an interior permanent-magnet synchronous motor without a resolver or an absolute encoder. This method uses least squares approximation to estimate the initial rotor position. The magnetic polarity is identified by injection of short pulses. The proposed estimation process is robust because it does not require complex signal processing that depends on the performance of a digital filter. In addition, it can be applied to various servo systems because it does not require additional hardware. Experimental results validate the effectiveness of the proposed method using a standard industrial servomotor with interior-permanent magnets.

A study on Development of Auto Steel-Plate Pile System Using Measurement System (계측시스템을 이용한 자동 강재 적치 관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Ji-Hun;Kim, Ho-Kyoung;Kim, Rea-Soo;Sin, Hun-Joo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.424-428
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    • 2008
  • On processing of the shipbuilding, Various steel plates are used as the important material in many fields including the shell plate, a structure, etc. Therefore, the proper steel plate management system like a warehousing, pile, delivery is very important. Presently Operators manage the steel plate by using the software program, but they manage many parts manually, so many problems are generated on the steel plate check, management, and operator safety. In order to solve this problem, we developed Auto Steel-Plate Piling System. Also this system automatically manages and traces the steel-plate from warehousing to delivery.

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A Study on the Development of BLDC Motor with High Power Density (고출력 브러시레스 직류전동기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Cheol;Gong, Yeong-Gyeong;Choe, Tae-In;Song, Jong-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2000
  • The motor for torpedo propulsion is needed the compact and short rating high power characteristics. This paper describes the development of the motor through the theory and Finite Element Method(FEM) analysis for Brushless Direct Current Motor(BLDCM) of 7 phase 6 poles. Back EMF, inductance and eddy current loss were analyzed. The proposed methods like magnetic wedge acquired by these FEM analysis were introduced. Phase-leading angle using encoder was used. Test results on the motor of 7 phase 6 poles were showed the validity of proposed methods and phase-leading angle.

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A Study of Initial Pole Position Estimation for Interior Permanent Magnet Motor (매입형 영구자석 전동기의 초기 극위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Soo;Lee, Geun-Ho;Nam, Hyuk;Lee, Ji-Young;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.955-957
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    • 2003
  • In this paper deal with Initial Pole Position Estimation for Interior Permanent Magnet Motor. Generally, Brushless motor is considered Initial Pole Position with absolute encoder or resolver, etc. In the motor, the flux from the magnets is large enough to saturate the stator iron, results in different inductance values along the pole position. Based upon the relationship between magnitude of inductance and the resultant magnetic filed, initial pole position is estimated at standstill without position sensors, especially, this paper provide the direction of the magnetization. Finally, analysis results are presented to confirm ability of initial pole position estimation.

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A Study on Reducing Thrust Ripple of LDM (LDM의 추력 리플저감에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Dal-Ho;Kwon, Byung-Il;Kim, Hak-Lyun;Jin, Byoung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1063-1065
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    • 1993
  • LDM, easy to minute position control, is using as X-Y plotter or other recording instruments. Brushless LDM has better properties than the conventional Brush type LDM in many aspects. This paper presents magnetic flux density distribution by FEM and a way to reduce thrust force ripple particurary in low speed drive. And we apply this method to a real mode of LDM. This LDM is operated by IBM-PC host computer and uses rotary encoder to make position signal.

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Developement of Measuring Units of Space Motion Accuracy in Machining Center (Machining Center의 공간정도 측정장치의 개발)

  • Kim, Young Seuk;Namgung, Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 1995
  • In recent years, it has been variously developed for testing the accuracy of circular motion of NC machine tools, for example Telescoping Ball Bar Method by Bryan, Circular test Method by Knapp and $r^{-{\theta} }$ Method by Tsutsumi etc., but these methods are all 2-dimentional measuring methods on plane. These simple methods of circular motion accuracy test of NC machine tools have been studied by many reserchers as above, but it is not yet settled in the code of measuring methods of motion errors of NC machine tools, because of errors of measuring units and sensors, and also especially the difficulties of centering of measuring units and the spindle of machining center. In this paper, in use of 2 rotary encoders and 1 magnetic type linear scale with resolution of 0.5 .mu. m, it has become possible for measuring of 3 dimentional space motion accuracy.

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New Train Detection Method using DC Magnetic Field Variation (직류 자기장 변화를 이용한 새로운 열차검지기법 연구)

  • Shin, Seung-Kwon;Jung, Ho-Sung;Lee, Hyung-Chul;Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.9
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    • pp.1324-1328
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    • 2013
  • The reason of train location detection is generally the train interval control between the railway stations and the train path control in the railway station yard in order to avoid train collision. It is very important to know the train location for shortening the train headway, and improving the efficiency of railway maintenance as well as the safe operation of trains. Therefore, the accurate detection of train location is the prerequisite technology in railway signalling system. The track circuit and the wheel sensor of rolling stock have been used to detect the train location widely in urban railway as well as high speed train. The track circuit is continuously monitored by electrical equipment to detect the absence of the train and the tachometer and encoder is used for the wheel sensor to measure the train speed. But speed sensor failures are frequent due to the extremely harsh operating conditions encountered in rail vehicle. The CBTC(Communication based Train Control) system has been used in urban railway system recently. But the installation of CBTC system is very high and the modification of design is difficult. This paper deals with the feasibility of new train location detection method using magnetic sensors.

Performance Of Iterative Decoding Schemes As Various Channel Bit-Densities On The Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Channel (수직자기기록 채널에서 기록 밀도에 따른 반복복호 기법의 성능)

  • Park, Dong-Hyuk;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7C
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    • pp.611-617
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we investigate the performances of the serial concatenated convolutional codes (SCCC) and low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes on perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) channels. We discuss the performance of two systems when user bit-densities are 1.7, 2.0, 2.4 and 2.8, respectively. The SCCC system is less complex than LDPC system. The SCCC system consists of recursive systematic convolutional (RSC) codes encoder/decoder, precoder and random interleaver. The decoding algorithm of the SCCC system is the soft message-passing algorithm and the decoding algorithm of the LDPC system is the log domain sum-product algorithm (SPA). When we apply the iterative decoding between channel detector and the error control codes (ECC) decoder, the SCCC system is compatible with the LDPC system even at the high user bit density.

Measuring Methods for Two-dimensional Position Referring to the Target Pattern (참조패턴 기반의 2차원 변위 측정 방법론)

  • Jung, Kwang Suk;Lee, Sang Heon;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we review two-dimensional measuring methods referring to target patterns. The patterns consist of two linearly-repeated patterns or is designed repeatedly in two-dimension. The repeated properties are reflectivity, refractivity, air-gapping distance, capacitance, magnetic reluctance, electrical resistance and sloping gradient, etc. However, the optical methods are generally used for high speed processing and density, and their encoding principles are treated here. In case of two-dimensional pattern, as there is not inherently error between single units encoding the pattern except for the metrology frame errors, the end-effector position of an object accompanying the pattern can be measured with respect of the global frame without via error. Therefore, it is regarded as a substitute for laser interferometer with severe environmental constraints and has been applied to the high-accurate planar actuator.