• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnet overhang

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A study of performance improvement for moving coil type Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (가동 코일형 영구자석 선형 동기전동기의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeup;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the notch of teeth, the shape changing and skew of permanent magnet are used to reduce the detent force. And addition, overhang of permanent magnet is applied to increase thrust because thrust is decreased by skew. As the results, detent force is decrease greatly about 98(%). And, the ripple ratio of thrust is decreased from 11.34(%) to 0.25(%).

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Analysis of Cogging Torque in BLDC Motor Taking into account Magnetization Distribution Using 3DEMCN (3차원 등가자기회로망법을 이용한 영구자석의 자화분포에 따른 BLDC 모터의 코깅 토오크 해석)

  • Hwang, D.Y.;Hur, J.;Yoon, S.B.;Hong, J.P.;Hyun, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a method of reducing cogging torque and improving average torque by changing the dead zone angle of trapezoidal magnetization distribution of rotor magnet in ring type. Because brushless d.c. motor has 3D shape of overhang, 3D analysis should be used for computation of its magnet field. In this paper, Three Dimensional Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network method (3DEMCN) which can calculate an accurate 3D magnetic field has been introduced. The method has an advantage that nonlinear magnetic phenomena can be considered and the cogging torque analyses requesting the rotation of the rotor can be performed by the variation of magnetization distribution without remesh.

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Analysis and Experimental Characterization of Low Speed Direct Drive Fractional Slot Concentrated Winding Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Consequent Pole Rotor

  • Chung, Shi-Uk;Chun, Yon-Do;Moon, Seok-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.2057-2061
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes analysis and experimental characterization of low speed direct drive fractional slot concentrated winding (FSCW) surface permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) with consequent pole (CP) rotor, for which studies have been recently performed. The proposed motor, which consists of 30 poles and 36 slots, is analyzed and characterized by extensive 2D finite element analysis (FEA) and together with 3D FEA for an appropriate PM overhang length design. The validity of the analysis is confirmed by the corresponding experiments which fully characterize the proposed motor with excellent agreement between the FEA and the experiments. Thermal stability is also experimentally examined to determine continuous operating points and instantaneous operating points of the proposed motor. It is highly expected that the proposed motor is applicable for low speed direct drive applications.

Characteristic Analysis of Automotive Starter DC Motor with Auxiliary Pole Core (보조극을 가지는 자동차 시동용 직류 전동기의 특성분석)

  • 하재평;하경호;홍정표;김진구
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the effect of the auxiliary pole core in the automotive starter motor on its characteristics. This motor is excited by the permanent magnet and has auxiliary pole core in the stator. The auxiliary pole core is a device to increase the effective flux to obtain the starling torque and prevent the demagnetization of the permanent magnet from the starting current. It Is important to design the auxiliary pore core. And overhang structure causes the electromagnetic phenomenon of 3-dimensional flux Path. Therefore. the characteristic analysis is achieved by the 2-dimensional Finite Element Method (FEM) with the compensated model and the 3-dimensional Equivalent Magnet Circuit Network (3D EMCN). The mechanical loss and the brush and coil resistance are separated from the various experiment of the tested motor, and then these factor are reflected on the analysis results. The validity of the proposed analysis method is verified by comparing the experimental and analysis results. The effects of the design parameters related to the auxiliary pole cote on the motor performance are analyzed by the proposed method.

The Characteristic Analysis of an Automotive Starter Motor with Pole Core (보조극형 자동차 시동용 직류전동기의 특성해석)

  • Bae, Joon-Young;Kim, Jin-Goo;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.2605-2614
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes an analysis method based on the experimental parameter for the 0.9kW starter motor of vehicle with permanent magnet and pole core, and analyzed the influence by the effect of pole core of starting motor by using the 2D-FEM analysis technique to reflect the structural characteristic of 3D. A starter motor consists mainly of armature, yoke and permanent magnet with the pole core. Additionally, there is different the axial length of each part. Therefore, the effective of analysis method is needed to improve the characteristic of it. This paper approached the 2D-FEM analysis estimated by the 3D-EMCN(Three Dimensional Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network) instead of the 3D-FEM analysis to minimize parameters. As a result, this paper is proposed the validity of 2D-FEM analysis and obtained reasonable results for improving a performance.

A study on the improvement of static characteristic In claw poled permanent magnet stepping motor (Claw Pole 영구자석형 스테핑 모터의 정특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dae-Sung;Lim, Seung-Bin;Kim, Tae-Heoung;Lee, Ju;Kwon, Ho;Son, Yeoung-Gyu;Choi, Seung-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1288-1290
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzed the characteristics of the claw pole PM step motor by using 3D FEM. As the magnetization occurs along the z-axis of the motor, it is necessary to apply 3D FEM for analysis of the claw pole PM step motor. Considering the computation time, however, the number of the analysis model is minimized by using the "Design of Experiments(DOE)". By using the "DOE", efficient analysis was able to be done. To see the effects of the design factors, the 3D FEM is applied only to the selected models. As the design factors, the teeth shape, the number of turns and the permanent magnet overhang was selected.

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The Vibration Characteristics according to Z-axis thrust for BLDC Motor with Asymmetrical Permanent Magnet Overhang Structure (비대칭 영구자석 오버행을 갖는 BLDC Motor의 Z축 추적에 의한 진동특성)

  • An, Young-Gyu;Yun, Byung-Chae;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 Brushless DC Motors(이하 BLDC Motor이라 함)의 비대칭 영구자석 오버행 구조에 의한 Z축 방향 추력, 진동 특성을 연구하였다 무부하인 경우에는 Z축방향 추력이 일정하므로 베어링에 하중으로만 작용하여 진동은 발생하지 않는다. 그러나 코일전류가 증가할수록 코일전류에 의한 증자, 감자작용으로 인하여 자속에 리플이 발생하며 Z축 방향 추력도 리플은 물론 진동이 발생한다. 따라서, 븐 연구에서는 전기자 전류 변화에 따른 자속밀도 및 Z축 방향 추력 특성을 해석하였으며 이를 실험치와 비교하였다.

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ANALYSIS OF PERMANENT MAGNET OVERHANG EFFECT BY USING 3D FEM IN THE POINT OF NOISE AND VIBRATION (3차원 유한요소법을 이용한 BLDC 모터의 영구 자석 오버행에 의한 소음 및 진동 특성)

  • An, Young-Gyu;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.831-832
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 Brushless DC Motors(이하 BLDC Motor이라 함)의 영구 자석의 오버행에 따른 진동, 소음 특성에 대하여 다루었다. 비대칭 오버행 구조에서는 Z축 방향 힘이 발생한다. 이는 베어링에 손상을 입힐 뿐 아니라 큰 노이즈와 진동을 유발시킨다. 따라서 진동과 소음의 감소를 위한 자석 오버행 효과 해석이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 비대칭 영구 자석 오버행 효과를 해석하고 BLDC Motor에서 발생하는 소음과 진동을 분석하였고 비대칭 영구 자석 오버행 효과를 고려하여 Z축 방향의 영향력을 계산하기 위하여 3차원 유한요소법(3D FEM)을 사용하였다.

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A Study on the Improvement of Static Torque Characteristic in Permanent Magnet Stopping Motor with Claw Pole (Claw Pole Type 영구자석형 스테핑 모터의 정토크 특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Seung-Bin;Son, Yeoung-Gyu;Kim, Young-Tae;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzed the characteristics of the claw pole PM stewing motor by using 3D FEM. As the magnetization occurs along the z-axis of the motor, it is necessary to apply 3D FEM for analysis of the claw pole PM stewing motor. Considering the computation time, reducing the number of the analysis model is effective method of the methods of the reducing analysis time. By using the "Design Of Experiments(DOE)", efficient analysis was able to be done. To see the effects of the design factors, the 3D FEM is applied only to the selected models. As the design factors, the teeth selected models, the number of turns and the permanent magnet overhang was selected.