• 제목/요약/키워드: Magnet Levitation Vehicle

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자기부상열차 고가 선로 구조특성에 따른 부상공극 응답 (Air Gap Change of a Maglev Vehicle at the Moment a Linear Induction Motor Runs)

  • 신현재;한형석;이종민;노규석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1213-1217
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    • 2009
  • The air gap between electromagnet and guiderail in an EMS-type Maglev vehicle must be maintained within an allowable deviation by controlling the voltage on the magnet. In this type of vehicle, the air gap response is strongly dependent on the structural characteristics of the elevated guideway, such as stiffness, damping and mass. For this reason, the dynamic interaction between the vehicle with electromagnets and the elevated guideway must be understood to ensure safe running. The response of the air gap to guideway characteristics such as mass, stiffness, and damping are analyzed through vehicle tests over different guideways. Through such tests, the design requirements for Maglev vehicles and elevated guideways can be established, improving levitation stability.

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자기부상열차의 동특성 시뮬레이션 (Dynamic Characteristics Simulation for Magnetically-Levitated Vehicle)

  • 김종문;김춘경;박민국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1134-1135
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, dynamic simulation results for magnetically-levitated vehicles are resented. The dynamic equation and models for a half-bogie system are derived. The system includes primary suspension system, magnet module, spring-damper system and cabin. Also, the dynamic characteristics for the derived models are analysed. Using the results, levitation control algorithm can be designed to meet the performance requirements.

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부상용 마그네트의 최적 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on the optimization of electromagnet for levitation)

  • 임달호;장석명;이주;이재봉
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 1991
  • An electromagnet is one of the important devices in magnetic levitation system. Its weight takes large part in the total weight of a vehicle. That is the reason why it is important to design the electromagnet optimally to maximize the attraction force with constant volume. This study presents the optimum value of the design variables which can produce the maximal attraction force under constant magnet volume. For this, non-linear programming in optimization technique is used. And to confirm reliability of the results, the optimally designed electromagnet is analyzed by FEM. The attraction force of the optimally designed electromagnet is increased maximally 72% compared with that of the basic model. And the results obtained by non-linear programming has 30% error compared with that of FEM.

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도시형 자기부상열차 부상제어를 위한 궤도 이음매 검출 및 공극 신호의 보상 방법 (The Methods of Rail Joint Detection and Gap Signal Compensation for Levitation Control of Urban Maglev)

  • 김행구;이종민;강병관;김국진;김춘경
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.922-927
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    • 2007
  • The present urban maglev which has been developed in Korea is controlled by 4-edge control method over each bogie. The control output which is derived from two gap sensors and one vertical acceleration sensor controls magnet to maintain a nominal gap. But, the gap signal acts as a big disturbance in rail joint though two gap sensors are used and finally result in unstable response and poor ride comfort. This paper treats of a method to compensate the gap signal in rail joint for the levitation control of urban maglev. The physically abnormal change of gap is detected when one gap sensor passes a rail joint, the disturbance of gap in rail joint is estimated. Finally the disturbance in gap signal is eliminated by processing the information of vehicle speed and estimated disturbance in when the other gap sensor passes a rail joint.

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자기부상 열차용 부상 및 안내 결합형 횡자속 선형 전동기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Transverse Flux Linear Motor in Combination with the Magnetic Levitation and Guidance)

  • 강도현;김문환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2000
  • The magnetically levitated system technology is highly expected to contribute the new transportation system of the 21st century with its high velocity operation, better riding comforts, friendliness to environment and saving of maintenance labour. Its development has been completed in low speed and in high speed application. In 2005, the Transrapid with 430 km/h speed will go into operation between Berlin and Hamburg[1]. In the year 2000, the realization of JR-Maglev will be basically evaluated for commercial operation[2]. In korea, maglev test vehicle with magnet for levitation and single sided linear induction motor for propulsion is under test at 1 [km] test track in KIMM.[3,4] Here, a transverse flux linear motor in combination with the levitation and the guidance leads to a considerable high power density and high efficiency simultaneously. The designed and measured performance of transverse flux linear motor for maglev system revealed a great potential of system mass reduction.

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자기부상열차 제어를 위한 통신기반 무인 신호시스템 구축 (The Construction of Driverless Signaling System based on Communication for the Maglev Control)

  • 강덕원;이종성;김경식;민영기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.519-534
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    • 2008
  • The Maglev travels at levitated status from the rail in some gab (about $8\sim10mm$). it make difference with the existing subway or the another LRV. The detection method of the train speed and the train position to be used at Maglev's signaling system differ with the existing subway or the another LRV's. so, the signal system construction of the new method is necessary. This paper describes the configuration and characteristic of the total signaling system (TTC/Wayside/Cab/Guide way system etc.) developed for Maglev, and the design concept of the signaling system based on the latest wireless LAN communication for driverless operation.

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A Design of Optimal Controller with Friction Reduction of Linear Motor-based Transfer System via Lift-force Control

  • Seo, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2006
  • A linear motor based transfer vehicle is significantly focused as transportation systems in marine terminals for the future. We propose a control method for the systems to hence mass reduction and propulsion effects at a starting point by using a lift-force mechanism. This method is newly based on a combined levitation-and-propulsion power by a lift and thrust force of a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM), which is carried out by a decoupled control. We exam that our proposed control largely compensates the vehicle weight, reduces friction effect of the system, and increases its velocity. Consequently, this result contributes numerous productivity and economical efficiency for the port systems.

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만차 조건 자기부상열차의 분기기 구간 주행 시 진동 특성 (Vibration Characteristic of Full Weight Case Maglev Vehicle Running at Switching System)

  • 신현재;이종민;김창현
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.678-684
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    • 2011
  • In 2013, Korea will become the world's second country to operate the urban Maglev system with the inauguration of demonstration line at Incheon International Airport. A prototype Maglev is under the test at KIMM's(Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials, Daejeon) track. This Maglev is an EMS(Electromagnetic suspension)-type vehicle of controlled $8{\pm}3mm$ air gap. The air gap between electromagnet and the guiderail in an EMS-type Maglev must be maintained within an allowable deviation by controlling the magnet. The air gap response is strongly dependent on the structural characteristics of the elevated guideway. For this reason, the interaction between the vehicle with electromagnets and the elevated guideway must be understood to ensure safe running. The purpose of this paper is to compare vibration characteristics of the vehicle on the switching system and other sections when the full weight condition of urban maglev vehicle that 26.5 tons per car(empty car weight 19 tons + passenger condition 7.5 tons), is applied. Through such results, Maglev vehicles and switching system can be established and the levitation stability can be improved.

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Efficiency evaluation and characteristics of receiver coil under different inserted resonance coils in wireless power charging system for MAGLEV

  • Chung, Yoon Do;Jeon, Haeryong
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2018
  • As the wireless power transfer (WPT) technology based on strongly resonance coupled method realizes large power charging without any wires through the air, there are advantages compared with the wired counterparts, such as convenient, safety and fearless transmission of power. From this reason, the WPT systems have started to be applied to the wireless charging for various power applications such as train, underwater ship, electric vehicle. This study aims for the effect and characteristics of different inserted resonance coil between Tx and Rx coils for charging system of superconducting magnetic levitation (MAGLEV) train. The transfer efficiency and effect are evaluated with helix type, rectangular type copper resonance coil, and HTS resonance coil under bulb and HTS magnet load, respectively. The input power is adapted with radio frequency (RF) power of 370 kHz below 500 W.

시험용 자기부상열차의 전력변환장치 개발 특성 (Development Characteristics of a Power Conversion System in a Maglev)

  • 송병문;홍준표;김기회;오성철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.718-720
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    • 1993
  • Power conversion system for a magnetically levitated vehicle consists of propulsion inverter to drive linear motor, levitation chopper to drive magnet and power source unit. This paper presents the characteristics of power conversion system in prototype Maglev system. In order to improve performance of electrical equipment IGBT is adopted in a main circuit. Audible noise is reduced to below 60 dB and size is also reduced to 1/3. This system is verified through experiment.

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