• 제목/요약/키워드: Magnet Levitation Vehicle

검색결과 42건 처리시간 0.027초

FLUX3D를 이용한 자기부상용 전자석의 특성 해석 (Characteristic Analysis of a Magnet for Magnetically Levitated Vehicle using FLUX3D)

  • 이재건;신판석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.127-129
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    • 1996
  • A 3-dimensional analysis is desired for a magnet of magnetically levitated vehicle because the geometrical shape of the magnet is complicated and nonsymmetric. A FEM package of FLUX3D is used to analyze the characteristic of the magnet. Various quantities could be observed like levitation force, flux density distribution along the air gap, edge and fringing effect, leakage flux pattern, etc. The simulation results from FLUX3D are compared with those of 2-D analysis and test results. There are a little difference between results due to the boundary conditions and magnetized B-H curve of the core.

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LQ제어 기법을 활용한 자기부상열차 부상제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (Study of Design for Maglev Levitation Controller based on LQ theory)

  • 이남진;한형석;양방섭;김철근
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.865-871
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    • 2007
  • The levitation system of Maglev is composed with electro-magnet, power supplier, controller and sensor. The complex interactions between above subcomponents define the characteristics of electromagnetic suspension of the vehicle. In this study, to understand the influence of controller on the running performance of Maglev, the new controller based on LQ theory will be designed and be simulated with simplified vehicle model. Then the influence of controller on the characteristics of electromagnetic suspension will be reviewed through comparison with existing control algorithm of our prototype vehicle.

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강판운송을 위한 자기부상기술에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Magnetic Levitation Technology for Iron Plate Conveyance)

  • 조경재;차인수;이권현
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 1998
  • Applying the magnetically levitated transportation system, which is noncontact bearing system, to solve the problems such as transformation of original form or flaw of iron plate caused by transportation of thin iron plate which required high quality as body of motor vehicle, materials of electronic devices etc.. Magnetic saturation phenomena caused by thickness of iron plate and gap size between magnets. In case of iron plate, the vibration mode will be considered since vibration occurs during transportation. In order to solve the problems caused by vibration, choose the levitation system method using numbers of magnet, magnetic saturation for thickness and length of iron plate with parameters in location and gap of magnet. In this paper, we will suggest the whole design technique of magnetically levitated transportation system, namely method of magnetic attraction and transportation system

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대차 피치운동을 반영한 흡인식 자기부상제어 (Magnetic Levitation Control through the Introduction of Bogie Pitch Motion into a Control Law)

  • 하창완;김창현;조정민;임재원;한형석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2015
  • 선형동기전동기(이하 LSM)를 기반으로 하는 자기부상열차의 경우 부상전자석의 대응면이 LSM의 고정자로 요철 형상을 가지고 있기 때문에 주행 시 부상력이 급변동하는 특징이 있다. 특히, LSM을 이용하는 초고속 자기부상열차의 경우, 고속주행을 위해 부상전자석을 대차에 직접 채결하는 방식을 채택하는데 이러한 체결방식 때문에 인접한 부상전자석들간의 운동 간섭이 심하여 대차에 피치운동이 심하게 발생한다. 이러한 문제들을 해소하기 위해 본 논문에서는 피치운동을 반영한 자기부상제어를 소개한다. 제안하는 부상제어는 개별 부상 전자석의 부상공극을 일정하게 유지시켜 줄 뿐만 아니라 인접한 부상전자석들간의 상대운동을 저감하는데 큰 효과가 있다. 제안한 개념을 시험용 자기부상열차에 적용하여 그 효용성을 검증한다.

클러스터링에 기초한 자기부상시스템의 퍼지제어기 모델링 (Fuzzy Controller Modeling for Electromagnetic Levitation Systems based on Clustering Algorithm)

  • 김민수;변윤섭;이관섭
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 특별세미나 특별세션
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    • pp.145-159
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the development of a clustering based fuzzy controller of an electromagnetic suspension vehicle using gain scheduling method and Kalman filter for a simplified single magnet system. Electromagnetic suspension vehicle systems are highly nonlinear and essentially unstable systems For achieving the levitation control of the DC electromagnetic suspension system, we considered a fuzzy system modeling method based on clustering algorithm which a set of input/output data is collected from the well defined Linear Quadratic Gaussian(LQG) controller. Simulation results show that the proposed clustering based fuzzy controller methodology robustly yields uniform performance with adequate gap response over the mass variation range.

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Investigation on Stray Magnetic Field of High-Speed Maglev

  • Sun, Yan;Lee, Chang-Young;Jo, Jeong-Min;Lee, Jin-Ho;Han, Young-Jae
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2014
  • Magnetic fields (MF) generated both on board the vehicle and along the guideway provide levitation and propulsion forces. High speed maglev trains adopt electromagnet or superconducting magnet to realize levitation and propulsion functions. However, stray fields existing in passenger compartment and regions surrounding the vehicle and guideway have effect on passengers and environment. To investigate stray magnetic field effect, model of Transrapid and MLX are studied.

Design of an Electromagnet with Low Detent Force and its Control for a Maglev Super-speed Vehicle

  • Lim, Jaewon;Kim, C.H.;Han, J.B.;Han, H.S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1667-1673
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    • 2015
  • The vibration and noise caused by the dynamic interaction between electromagnetic suspension and the linear synchronous motor stator beneath a flexible guideway remain problems in designing attractive Maglev trains. One possible method to reduce the sources of vibration is to minimize the detent force in the linear synchronous motor that creates variations in both lift force and thrust. This paper proposes lowering detent force by using separated core instead of single united core. The magnet is designed to adapt to the deflected guideway at a speed of 550km/h. This study will analyze the electromagnetic field and control performance, and how they relate to lift forces and dynamic responses.

Dynamic analysis of guideway structures by considering ultra high-speed Maglev train-guideway interaction

  • Song, Myung-Kwan;Fujino, Yozo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.355-380
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the new three-dimensional finite element analysis model of guideway structures considering ultra high-speed magnetic levitation train-bridge interaction, in which the various improved finite elements are used to model structural members, is proposed. The box-type bridge deck of guideway structures is modeled by Nonconforming Flat Shell finite elements with six DOF (degrees of freedom). The sidewalls on a bridge deck are idealized by using beam finite elements and spring connecting elements. The vehicle model devised for an ultra high-speed Maglev train is employed, which is composed of rigid bodies with concentrated mass. The characteristics of levitation and guidance force, which exist between the super-conducting magnet and guideway, are modeled with the equivalent spring model. By Lagrange's equations of motion, the equations of motion of Maglev train are formulated. Finally, by deriving the equations of the force acting on the guideway considering Maglev train-bridge interaction, the complete system matrices of Maglev train-guideway structure system are composed.

가이드웨이 유연성이 고려된 자기부상열차 부상제어 시뮬레이션 (Levitation Control Simulation of a Maglev Vehicle Considering Guideway Flexibility)

  • 한종부;임재원;김창현;한형석;김성수
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2015
  • 상전도흡인식 자기부상열차는 전자석의 전류를 조정하여 차량과 선로 사이의 간극(공극)을 일정하게 유지한다. 이러한 능동현가장치를 사용하는 자기부상열차에 있어서는 다양한 외란에도 불구하고 부상제어기를 이용한 부상공극을 허용하는 범위 내로 유지하는 것이 핵심기술 중의 하나이다. 특히 차량과 유연한 가이드웨이 사이의 동적상호작용에 의해 발생되는 진동은 저속 및 정지상태에서 부상안정성을 방해하는 중요한 요인으로 작용한다. 본 논문에서는 가이드웨이의 유연성에도 강인한 부상제어기를 개발하기 위하여 차량과 유연 가이드웨이 사이의 연성 동역학 모델을 개발하고, 전자석 및 부상제어기도 포함시키는 통합모델링을 제안하였다. 개발된 통합동역학 모델을 이용하여 가이드웨이의 유연성을 고려한 부상공극 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

상전도(常電導) 흡인식(吸引式) 자기부상열차용(磁氣浮上列車用) 전자석(電磁石)에 대한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究) (II) (An Experimental Study on Magent for Electrop-Magnetic Suspension MagLev Vehicle (II))

  • 김봉섭;정현갑;강병관;강만식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with the magnet for Urban Transit Maglev-01 (Electro-Magnetic Suspension) which is experimented by the static magnet test bed. The test bed is developed for the hinge style. This paper shows the levitation force vs magnet current and difference of the yoke depth.

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