• Title/Summary/Keyword: MSC.ADAMS

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Car Ride Safety and Comfort Analysis considering Low-frequency Vibration of Car Body

  • Kang, Sang-Wook
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we found that modification of the local flexibility (or local stiffness) of the 4 parts on which shock absorbers are mounted in the vehicle body has some influence the level of ride safety and comfort. Multi-body dynamic analysis considering the flexibility of the vehicle body is performed using MSC/ADAMS and MSC/NASTRAN. More concretely speaking, natural frequencies and mode shapes computed by MSC/NASTRAN are used as input data for multi-body dynamic analysis in MSC/ADAMS. It is confirmed that the ride comfort can be improved by appropriately changing the local stiffness of the vehicle body through several simulations using MSC/ADAMS.

Multibody models with flexible components for inflatable space structures

  • Petrolo, Marco;Governale, Giorgio;Catelani, Daniele;Carrera, Erasmo
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.653-669
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    • 2018
  • This work has the objective to analyze multibody mechanisms of inflatable structures for manned space applications. The focus is on the evaluation of the main characteristics of MaxFlex, a new module of MSC Adams including the effect of nonlinear flexible bodies. MaxFlex integrates the nonlinear Finite Element Analysis (FEA) of Nastran-SOL400-and the Adams multibody capabilities in one unique solver, providing an improvement concerning the concept and technology based on the co-simulation among solvers. MaxFlex converts the equations of motion of the nonlinear FEA into phase-space form and discretizes them according to the multibody system integrator framework. The numerical results deal with an inflatable manned space module having rigid components and a flexible coating made of Kevlar. This paper is a preliminary assessment of the computational capabilities of the software and does not provide realistic guidelines for the actual design of the structure. The analysis leads to some recommendations related to the main issues to consider in a nonlinear simulation including both rigid and flexible components. The results underline the importance of realistic deployment times and applied forces. Also, a proper structural modeling is necessary, but can lead to excessive computational overheads.

A Study on the Dynamic and Control Performance of New Type EPS systems with Two Magnetic Clutches

  • Boo, Kwang-Suck;Song, Jeong-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1874-1879
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    • 2004
  • This paper validates new type electric power steering (EPS) system which is driven by a uni-direction rotational motor and two electromagnetic clutches. The assist motor of the new type EPS produces a torque for assisting the steering in only one direction and two electromagnetic clutches transmit the assist torque to the pinion gear in either left or right direction with respect to the steering rotation. In order to evaluate the static and dynamic characteristics of the new type EPS, the EPS has been modeled by using the well known customized software such as MSC.ADAMS and MSC.CarSim. The ADAMS software has been used to investigate the static characteristics of the proposed system. ADAMS, however, can not describe dynamics of a vehicle and perform the simulation under the various road conditions. Thus the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle including the EPS are analyzed very well by using the CarSim software. A sinusoidal steering input command is applied to the propose EPS system in order to evaluate the static characteristics, while the double lane changes are applied to the vehicle with the EPS in order to evaluate the dynamic performance. Through a series of simulations, we can conclude that the propose EPS shows the stable dynamic characteristics when the rotational direction is changed.

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Hysteretic Characteristics of Leaf Springs in Commercial Vehicles (상용차량용 판스프링의 이력특성 구현)

  • Moon, Won-Ki;Song, Chul-Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2008
  • Multi-leaf springs are widely used for a major suspension component in many commercial vehicles. The modeling technique of multi-leaf springs is one of the most difficult problems in suspension modeling as the elements have complicated nonlinear characteristics such as a hysteresis behavior due to the friction. In this paper, hysteretic characteristics with the static and dynamic test are modeled and are simulated with three links and joints in MSC.ADAMS. Simulation results showed good agreements with test results. Using this methodology, it is expected that dynamic characteristics of suspension system with multi-leaf spring can be more accurately evaluated in vehicle dynamics.

Stability Control of Four-Wheel Steering Vehicles (4WS 차량의 안정성 제어)

  • Ko, Young-Eun;Song, Chul-Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 2008
  • Vehicle stability is a very important subject in vehicle design and control, because vehicle safety is closely dependent upon its dynamic stability. The control logic for four-wheel steering(4WS) systems, in which maintaining at least the specified stability region is the control objective, was constructed using the simplified vehicle model of 3 degree-of-freedoms. The improvement of vehicle stability was verified through computer simulations for the slalom and the double lane change maneuver using the multi-body dynamic model in MSC.ADAMS.

Analysis of Exciting Forces for In-Line 4 Cylinders Engine (직렬 4기통 엔진의 가진력 해석)

  • Kim, J.H.;Lee, S.J.;Lee, W.H.;Kim, J.R.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2008
  • The primary objective of this study is to truly understand exciting forces of the in-line 4 cylinders engine. Exciting forces of the engine apply a source of the vehicle NVH(Noise, Vibration, Harshness). To understand exciting forces, first was governed theoretical equations for single cylinder engine. And this theoretical equations was programming using MATLAB software. To compare theoretical analysis value, was applied MSC.ADAMS software. To determined the specification of engine(2,000cc, in-line 4) was applied ADAMS/Engine module. And this specification for engine was applied ADAMS/View and MATLAB software. The geometry model for ADAMS/View analysis was produced by the 3-D design modeling software. After imported 3-D model, each rigid body was jointed suitable. Under idle speed for engine, was analysed. The results of analysis are fairly well agreed with those of three analysis method. Using MATLAB software proposed in this study, engine exciting fores can be predicted. Also using ADAMS/Engine module and ADAMS/View software, engine exciting forces can be predicted.

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Analysis of Excitation Forces for the Prediction of the Vehicle Interior Noise by the Powertrain (Powertrain에 의한 차량실내소음 예측을 위한 엔진 가진력 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Hyung;Kim, Sung-Jong;Kim, Tae-Yong;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12 s.117
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    • pp.1244-1251
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this paper is to get excitation forces of the engine at each of the brackets for the prediction of the vehicle interior noise by the powertrain. A powertrain geometry model is produced by CATIA and its FE model is made by MSC/Patran. A vibration mode analysis and a running mode analysis are experimentally implemented. After getting a satisfied MAC value by doing a correlation about a measured mode analysis value and analyzed value through MSC/Nastran software, all components are assembled through MSC/ADAMS software which is a dynamic analysis tool. We can predict the vibration of brackets which is the last points to occur the force of the engine combustion by analyzing the combustion force produced by engine mechanism.

Modeling and Verification of Multibody Dynamics Model of Military Vehicle Using Measured Data (실차 측정 정보를 이용한 군용 차량의 다물체 동역학 모델링 및 검증)

  • Ryu, Chi Young;Jang, Jin Seok;Yoo, Wan Suk;Cho, Jin Woo;Kang, E-Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.1231-1237
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    • 2014
  • It is essential to perform driving performance tests of military vehicles on rough terrain. A full car test is limited by cost and time constraints, because of which a dynamic analysis via computer simulation is preferred. In this study, a vehicle model is developed using MSC.ADAMS, a commercial multibody analysis program, and compared via experiments. FTire is modeled using the results of a tire performance test to obtain the vertical stiffness. A nonlinear damper is modeled by a characteristic experiment. Leaf springs are modeled with beam force elements and consisted to a vehicle model. The vertical force and acceleration response of the wheel are identified when vehicle is passing over a simple bump as well as a sinusoidal road. The developed vehicle model is verified with the results of a full car test.