• Title/Summary/Keyword: MRAS

Search Result 116, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor with Rotor Time Constant Compensation (회전자 시정수를 보상한 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Park, Chul-Woo;Lee, Moo-Young;Youn, Kyung-Sub;Ku, Bon-Ho;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07b
    • /
    • pp.493-496
    • /
    • 1998
  • Several sensorless vector control methods of induction motor have been proposed, but these methods don't have the satisfying performance to the change of the rotor time constant. Therefore, this paper proposes the sensorless vector control method which estimates the rotor speed using MRAS and compensates the rotor time constant using current error feedback at the same time. This method can guarantees the accurate performance of sensorless vector control while the rotor speed and the rotor time constant are changing. This method is verified by computer simulation using SIMULINK in MATLAB.

  • PDF

Position-Speed Estimator using Kalman Filter with Parameter Identification (기계적인 시정수의 동정을 가지는 Kalman 필터를 사용한 위치-속도 추정자)

  • Shin, Ki-Sang;Lee, Je-Hie;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07b
    • /
    • pp.434-436
    • /
    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서는 저속에서 발생하는 측정잡음에 대한 문제를 불규칙 확률시스템으로 고려하여 Kalman 필터를 관측자로서 사용하고 고속에서뿐만 아니라 저속에서의 위치와 속도 추정성능을 향상시키고자 한다. Kalman 필터는 확률적 외란을 포함하고 있는 동적시스템에 적용되는 최적상태 추정자이다. 또한 이 Kalman 필터는 외란을 가지는 이산형 실시간 동적 처리 시스템에서 최적의 미지 상태를 추정하기 위해 선형, 불편향, 그리고 최소 오차분산 회귀형 알고리즘을 제공한다. 또한, MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System) 방법을 이용하여 모터와 부하에 대응되는 기계적 시정수를 동정한다. 이 방법은 기계적인 시정수가 알려지지 않은 시스템에 적용하여 위치와 속도의 추정을 가능하게 하기 위해서이다. 더욱이 동정의 결과를 이용하여 Kalman 필터 알고리즘에 적용한다.

  • PDF

GIS-based Metallogenic Prognosis of Lead-Zinc Deposits in China

  • Tang, Panke;Wang, Chunyan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.20 no.12
    • /
    • pp.91-99
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce the application of several currently-representative methods for mineral resources potential assessment on Geographic information system(hereinafter referred to as GIS), and combined with mineral resources potential assessment performed in China and with lead-zinc deposits taken as an example, summarized and divided minerals prediction and assessment models; on this basis, this paper presented the process of metallogenic prognosis based on MRAS platform, and made a simple analysis on existing problems.

DSP-based Robust Nonlinear Speed Control of PM Synchronous Motor Using Adaptive and Sliding Mode Control Techniques

  • Baik, In-Cheol;Kyeong-Hwa;Kwan-Yuhl;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.251-260
    • /
    • 1998
  • A DSP-based robust nonlinear speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) which is robust to unknown parameter variations and speed measurement error is presented. The model reference adaptive system(MRAS) based adaptation mechanisms for the estimation of slowly varying parameters are derived using the Lyapunov stability theory. For the disturbances or quickly varying parameters. a quasi-linearized and decoupled model including the influence of parameter variations and speed measurement error on the nonlinear speed control of a PMSM is derived. Based on this model, a boundary layer integral sliding mode controller to improve the robustness and performance of the nonlinear speed control of a PMSM is designed and compared with the conventional controller. To show the validity of the proposed control scheme, simulations and experimental works are carried out and compared with the conventional control scheme.

  • PDF

Sensorless Vector Control for PMSM Using Instantaneous Reactive Power (무효전력을 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 위치 및 속도 센서리스 제어)

  • Jin, Chang-Eon;Han, Yoon-Seok;Shin, Jae-Wha;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1053-1055
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes a new approach to estimating permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) speed and position from measured terminal voltages and currents for speed-sensorless vector control. The proposed system is based on observing the instantaneous reactive power of the motor. The described technique is very simple and robust to variations of motor parameters. The new approach is not dependent upon the value of the stator resistance. Also, MRAS schemes are chosen for determining the adaptive law for the speed and the position estimator. The effectiveness is verified by simulation.

  • PDF

A Study on the Solution of Dynamics Equation and the Design of Controller for ROBOT (로보트를 위한 Dynamics 방정식의 해 유도와 Controller 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Sang-Lae;Kim, Hyung-Lae;Park, In-Kap
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1987.07a
    • /
    • pp.256-259
    • /
    • 1987
  • In this paper, a servo controller for a robot manipulator is developed. It consists of a conventional MRAS controller for each joint together with a feedback control to Dynamics compensation. To generale the control torque effectively a currant drive method is adopted. The speed of the actuator is measured by using a tachometer and the position of the link is measured by using a potentiometer. To show the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm the proposed controller is tested in real time.

  • PDF

Speed Control of an Induction Motor using Intelligent Speed Estimator (지능형 속도 추정기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도 제어)

  • Kim Lark-Kyo;Choi Sung-Dae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.54 no.7
    • /
    • pp.437-442
    • /
    • 2005
  • In order to realize the speed control of an induction motor, the information of the rotor speed is needed. So the speed sensor as an encoder or a pulse generator is used to obtain it. But the use of speed sensor occur the some problems in the control system of an induction motor. To solve the problems, the appropriate speed estimation algorithm is used instead of the speed sensor. Also there is the limitation to improve the speed control performance of an induction motor using the existing speed estimation algorithm. Therefore, in this paper, intelligent speed estimator using Fuzzy-Neural systems as adaptive laws in Model Reference Adaptive System is proposed so as to improve the existing estimation algorithm and ,using the rotor speed estimated by the Proposed estimator, the speed control of an induction motor without speed sensor is performed. The computer simulation and the experiment is executed to prove the performance of the speed control system usinu the proposed speed estimator.

Sensorless Field-Oriented Control Design for High-Power 3-Level PMSM Drive Inverter (고전력 동기전동기용 3레벨 인버터를 위한 센서리스 자속 기준 제어 설계)

  • Cho, Hyeun-Tae;Kim, Katherine A.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2017.07a
    • /
    • pp.395-396
    • /
    • 2017
  • 차세대 고속 이동수단에 필요한 고전력 전동기에 대한 관심이 꾸준히 증가하는 추세이다. 본 논문에서는 고전력 동기전동기(PMSM) 구동에 필요한 전력 인버터의 제어 및 센서리스 제어기법을 적용한 자속 기준 제어(Field-oriented control)를 시뮬레이션을 통해 입증하였다. 고전력에서 인버터 스위치의 전력부담을 줄이기 위해 3-레벨 인버터를 설계하고, 벡터 제어 SVPWM 방식을 적용하였으며 고전력 및 고속 PMSM의 파라미터에 맞추어 센서리스(sensorless) 제어기를 설계하였다. 센서리스 제어에는 모델 기준 적응 시스템(MRAS)을 통해 속도 및 위치를 예측하여 모터를 제어하는 방식을 적용하였다. 가속시 5초간 가가속도 값을 적용하여 필요 토크 및 속도제어를 Matlab/Simulink에서 설계 및 구현하고, 예측속도와 실제 모터속도는 최대 0.01 rad의 오차를 나타났고, 67초 동안 목표 속도 500 rad/s까지 가속함을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Sensorless Vector Control for PMSM Using Instantaneous Reactive Power (무효전력을 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 위치 및 속도 센서리스 제어)

  • Jin, Chang-Eon;Han, Yoon-Seok;Shin, Jae-Wha;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11b
    • /
    • pp.384-386
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes a new approach to estimating permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) speed and position from measured terminal voltages and currents for speed-sensorless vector control. The proposed system is based on observing the instantaneous reactive power of the motor. The described technique is very simple and robust to variations of motor parameters. The new approach is not dependent upon the value of the stator resistance. Also, MRAS schemes are chosen for determining the adaptive law for the speed and the position estimator. The effectiveness is verified by the experimental results.

  • PDF

Computer Simulation and MRA Observation for Steady Flow in the Carotid Arterial Bifurcation (경동맥 분지관내 정상유동에 대한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 MRA 관찰)

  • Suh, S.H.;Cho, M.T.;Yoo, S.S.;Chung, T.S.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1996 no.05
    • /
    • pp.73-76
    • /
    • 1996
  • Computer simulation and magnetic resonance angiograms(MRAs) are used to understand for flow patterns in the carotid arterial bifurcation. Steady momentum equation is solved by the finite volume method. A Phantom of the carotid artery made of bioacrylic material is used for MRA observation. Flow Patterns are observed by using MRA for flow in the phantom of an automatic closed-type circulatory system filled with sugar 4 w% solution. For numerical analysis the idealized geometric shape of the carotid artery is constructed to portray the phantom. Results of numerical analysis are compared with those of MRA. The flow patterns of the phantom on MRA are almost identical to those of the computer simulation.

  • PDF