• 제목/요약/키워드: MPPT Efficiency

검색결과 182건 처리시간 0.028초

Maximum Power Point Tracking Control Employing Fibonacci Search Algorithm for Photovoltaic Power Generation System

  • Miyatake Masafumi;Kouno Tooru;Nakano Motomu
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.622-625
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    • 2001
  • Photovoltaic generation systems need MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) control because the output power depends on the operating voltage and current. Therefore, many researchers propose various types of MPPT control methods. A new MPPT control scheme is proposed in this paper in order to realize higher efficiency with simple calculation. The line search algorithm with fibonacci sequence which is one of the optimizing method is employed for the MPPT. The line search method is modified for real-time operation. The method is verified by simulations and experiments. It is concluded that the scheme can respond fast variation of irradiance.

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가변속 풍력발전 시스템의 효율향상을 위한 수정된 HCS MPPT 제어 (Modified HCS MPPT Control for Improving Efficiency of Variable Speed WECS)

  • 최정식;송성근;정동화;양승학;김대경
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.514-515
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 풍력발전 시스템을 위한 종래의 HCS MPPT 알고리즘의 문제점을 위한 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 종래의 HCS MPPT 알고리즘은 스텝크기에 따른 효율변화와 바람의 변화 조건에서 잘못된 최대전력점 추종 결과를 나타낸다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 바람이 변화되는 조건에서 최대전력점 추종을 위한 스텝크기를 지능적으로 변화시킨다. 이를 위해 새로운 최대전력점 검출 능력은 바람의 변화조건에 강인하게 동작될 수 있도록 설계한다. 제시한 알고리즘은 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 타당성을 입증한다.

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A New Approach for Constant DC Link Voltage in a Direct Drive Variable Speed Wind Energy Conversion System

  • Jeevajothi, R.;Devaraj, D.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 2015
  • Due to the high efficiency and compact mechanical structure, direct drive variable speed generators are used for power conversion in wind turbines. The wind energy conversion system (WECS) considered in this paper consists of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG), uncontrolled rectifier, dc-dc boost converter controlled with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and adaptive hysteresis controlled voltage source inverter (VSI). For high utilization of the converter's power capability and stabilizing voltage and power flow, constant DC-link voltage is essential. Step and search MPPT algorithm which senses the rectified voltage ($V_{DC}$) alone and controls the same is used to effectively maximize the output power. The adaptive hysteresis band current control is characterized by fast dynamic response and constant switching frequency. With MPPT and adaptive hysteresis band current control in VSI, the DC link voltage is maintained constant under variable wind speeds and transient grid currents respectively.

Step 가변형 MPPT 제어기법과 DVR을 적용한 계통연계형 태양광 발전 시스템 (Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System Applying the Step Variable MPPT Control and DVR)

  • 이용식;정성원;김재현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2012
  • Grid-connected photovoltaic generator system requires high performance PCS(Power Conditioning System) according to the standard of 'Distributed Generation Grid-Connected Technology Standards'. This paper presents the MPPT control method which improves output efficiency through fast tracking to the maximum power point of PV and a reduced self-excited vibration. Secondly, in this paper DVR function was applied to PCS to compensate the voltage sag frequently happening for a power system. The proposed PCS control is analyzed and compared to conventional PCS operating characteristic, the various insolation and loads, and voltage sag condition through PSIM tool. It proves the utility.

퍼지제어기에 의한 온도보상효과를 고려한 태양광 발전 시스템의 MPPT제어 특성 (The Characteristic of MPPT Control for Photovoltaic System by Temperature Compensation Effect using Fuzzy Controller)

  • 강병복;차인수;유권종;정명웅;송진수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a new Maximum Power Point Tractor (MPPT) using Fuzzy Controller is proposed to improve energy convention efficiency. Temperature compensation effect means the photovoltaic voltage is change in condition irradiation, temperature and etc. Fuzzy algorithm is applied to control Boost MPPT converter by Temperature compensation effect. Temperature compensation range is $-40\sim+100^{\circ}C$.

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인버터형 에어컨 전원용 태양광시스템의 MPPT 동작 특성에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Operating Characteristic of MPPT for Photovoltaic System with Inverter Type Airconditionig System)

  • 유권종;차인수;임중열;김동휘
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 1998
  • A photovoltaic system is an infinite and clean energy system. A photovoltaic system consists of a solar cell array, a converter, a inverter and a control unit. It is necessary that the Maximum Power Point Tracker(MPPT) is applied to the photovoltaic system because the output power of solar cell array is varied with irradiation, temperature and external effects. In this paper, the neural networks theory, one of the control methods, is applied to track the maximum power point of the photovoltaic system. The MPPT using neural networks theory is proposed to improve existing energy converter efficiency. Also the theory is applied to operation of inverter type airconditionig system.

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An Optimal Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithm for Wind Energy System in Microgrid

  • Nguyen, Thanh-Van;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2018년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.382-383
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    • 2018
  • To increase the efficiency of a wind energy conversion system (WECS), the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm is usually employed. This paper proposes an optimal MPPT algorithm which tracks a sudden wind speed change condition fast. The proposed method can be implemented without the prior information on the wind turbine parameters, generator parameters, air density or wind speed. By investigating the directions of changes of the mechanical output power in wind turbine and rotor speed of the generator, the proposed MPPT algorithm is able to determine an optimal speed to achieve the maximum power point. Then, this optimal speed is set to the reference of the speed control loop. As a result, the proposed MPPT algorithm forces the system to operate at the maximum power point by using a three-phase converter. The simulation results based on the PSIM are given to prove the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Design and Analysis of SEPIC Converter Based MPPT for Solar PV Module with CPWM

  • Maglin, J.R.;Ramesh, R.;Vaigundamoorthi, M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1269-1276
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    • 2014
  • The main objective of this paper is to design DC-DC MPPT circuit using chaotic pulse width modulation to track maximum power from solar PV module for space application. The direct control method of tracking is used to extract maximum power. The nominal duty cycle of the main switch of DC-DC SEPIC converter is adjusted so that the solar panel output impedance is equal to the input resistance of the SEPIC converter which results better spectral performance in the tracked voltages when compared to conventional PWM control. The conversion efficiency of the proposed MPPT system is increased when CPWM is used as a control scheme

전압리플 평균화를 이용한 새로운 MPPT 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study On Novel MPPT Method Using Averaging of Voltage Ripple)

  • 최해룡;고재석;최규하;김흥근;신우석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2001
  • Of two photovoltaic systems such as stand-alone type and utility interactive one, the utility interactive systems are so valuable for power peak-cut particularly in summer season. For the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) by which the generated energy can be maximized, many control methods have been reported up to now. To overcome the disadvantages of the conventional ones, a new MPPT algorithm is proposed which can improve both tracking ability and generating efficiency of photovoltaic system without chopper.

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온도보상효과를 고려한 태양광 발전 시스템의 MPPT제어 특성 (The Characteristic of MPPT Control for Photovoltaic System by Temperature Compensation Effect)

  • 강병복;차인수;유권종;정명웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.437-439
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a mew maximum power point tracker (MPPT) using Fuzzy Controller is proposed to improve energy conversion efficiency. Temperature compensation effect means that Photovoltaic voltage is change in condition irradiation, temperature and ect. Fuzzy algorithm is applied to control Boost MPPT converter by Temperature compensation effect. In this paper, temperature compensation range is $-40^{\circ}C{\sim}+100^{\circ}C$.

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