• Title/Summary/Keyword: MPEG-2 System

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MPEG-DASH based 3D Point Cloud Content Configuration Method (MPEG-DASH 기반 3차원 포인트 클라우드 콘텐츠 구성 방안)

  • Kim, Doohwan;Im, Jiheon;Kim, Kyuheon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.660-669
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    • 2019
  • Recently, with the development of three-dimensional scanning devices and multi-dimensional array cameras, research is continuously conducted on techniques for handling three-dimensional data in application fields such as AR (Augmented Reality) / VR (Virtual Reality) and autonomous traveling. In particular, in the AR / VR field, content that expresses 3D video as point data has appeared, but this requires a larger amount of data than conventional 2D images. Therefore, in order to serve 3D point cloud content to users, various technological developments such as highly efficient encoding / decoding and storage, transfer, etc. are required. In this paper, V-PCC bit stream created using V-PCC encoder proposed in MPEG-I (MPEG-Immersive) V-PCC (Video based Point Cloud Compression) group, It is defined by the MPEG-DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP) standard, and provides to be composed of segments. Also, in order to provide the user with the information of the 3D coordinate system, the depth information parameter of the signaling message is additionally defined. Then, we design a verification platform to verify the technology proposed in this paper, and confirm it in terms of the algorithm of the proposed technology.

A research for design of high efficiency DVR system using H.264 codec (H.264 코덱을 사용한 고성능 DVR 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Joo;Lim, Sung-Jun;Chae, Hyun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2009
  • It is very important for a DVR system to compress mass video data because they should be able to store#playback of video data. There are several high efficient DVR products using ordinary MPEG-4 compression fur data compression. But most of them support only CIF(D1/4) image, which means degraded image quality in comparison with input image source. In this paper, M-JPEG and H.264 Codec are realized using DSP. To multiple channels system M-JPEG is used for data transmission through network, and Data compression rate is improved as about 4 times as ordinary MPEG-4 compression by supporting Baseline Profile of H.264. As a result, high resolution with the width 720 pixels and the height 480 pixels can be supported.

Design of Metadata Retrieval Structure for Efficient Browsing of Personalized Broadcasting Contents (개인화된 방송 컨텐츠의 효율적 검색을 위한 메타데이터 검색 구조 설계)

  • Lee, Hye-Gyu;Park, Sung-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we Propose a browsing system to reduce the contents retrieval time in the personalized broadcasting system. For this purpose, we add a subgenre table between Classification DS and Summarization DS of MPEG-7 MDS. The subgenre includes a subgenre list to shorten the searching time of contents which we want to find. In addition we divide metadata into event and object using Summarization DS of the MPEG-7 MDS. In this way, the hierarchical browsing of broadcasting contents is made possible. This structure may reduce the complexity of search by storing event and object separately. Our simulation results show that the search time of the proposed system is shorter than that of the previous works.

A Digital Watermarking Technique for MPEG Image/Video Compression (MPEG 영상/비디오 압축을 위한 디지털 워터마킹 기법)

  • Yoo Byoung-Seok;Choi Hyun-Jun;Seo Young-Ho;Kim Dong-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5C
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    • pp.406-414
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    • 2005
  • The necessity for a technique to protect intellectual property of a digital content has been increasing, especially for the image/video contents which are the most favorite because of their high information-intensive property. According to this demand, this paper proposed a digital watermarking algorithm, which is recognized as the most promising technique. This algorithm targets MPEG compression system and the watermarking process is to be performed during the compression process. It inserts watermark only in Y components of I-frames. Experimental results showed that the proposed method satisfied both imperceptibility and robustness against various attacks. The PSNR difference between the compressed images(the average compression ratio was about 27:1 with Y:Cb:Cr=4:2:0 color format for TM5-based compression) with and without watermarking was only 1.8dB ($4.2\%$). In each case that the resulting image after an attack was reusable the normalized correlation between the extracted watermark and the original one was above 0.8.

Coding Technology for Strereoscopic 3D Broadcasting (스테레오 3D 방송을 위한 비디오 부호화 기술)

  • Choe, Byeong-Ho;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Je-U;Park, Ji-Ho
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2010
  • Nowadays, digital broadcasting providers have plan to extend their service area to 3D broadcasting without exchanging conventional system and equipments. The maintenance of backward compatibility to conventional 2D broadcasting system is very importance issue on digital broadcasting. To satisfy the requirement, highly-optimized MPEG-2 video encoder is essential for coding left-view and new video coding techniques having higher performance than MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 is needed for right-view since terrestrial broadcasting system has very limited and fixed bandwidth. In this paper, conventional video coding algorithms and new video coding algorithms are analyzed to present a capable solution for the best quality stereoscopic 3D broadcasting keeping backward compatibility within the bandwidth.

A Design Of Physical Layer For OpenCable Copy Protection Module Using SystemC (SystemC를 이용한 OpenCableTM Copy Protection Module의 Physical Layer 설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Lee, Suk-Yun;Cho, Jun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 미국 차세대 디지털 케이블 방송 표준 규격인 오픈케이블($OpenCable^{TM}$)의 수신제한 모듈인 CableCard의 Physical Layer를 SystemC의 TLM(Transaction Level Modeling)과 RTL(Register-Transfer Level) 모델링 기법으로 설계하였다. 본 논문에서 설계한 CableCard의 Physical Layer는 PCMCIA Interface, Command Inteface 그리고 MPEG-2 TS Interface 로 구성된다. CableCard가 전원이 인가될 때, 카드 초기화를 위하여 동작하는 PCMCIA 인터페이스는 16 비트 PC 카드 SRAM 타입으로 2MByte Memory와 100ns access time으로 동작할 수 있게 설계하였다. PCMCIA 카드 초기화 동작이 완료된 후, CableCard의 기능을 수행하기 위하여 두 개의 논리적 인터페이스가 정의되는데 하나는 MPEG-2 TS 인터페이스이고, 다른 하나는 호스트(셋톱박스)와 모듈 사이의 명령어들을 전달하는 명령어 인터페이스(Command Interface)이다. 명령어 인터페이스(Command Interface)는 셋톱박스의 CPU와 통신하기 위한 1KByte의 Data Channel과 OOB(Out-Of-Band) 통신을 위한 4KByte의 Extended Channel 로 구성되고, 최대 20Mbits/s까지 동작한다. 그리고 MPEG-2 TS는 100Mbits/s까지 동작을 수행할 수 있게 설계하였다. 설계한 코드를 실행한 후, Cadence사의 SimVision을 통해서 타이밍 시뮬레이션을 검증하였다.

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An Implementation of Digital TV Stream Analyzer (디지털 TV 스트림 분석기 구현)

  • 정혜진;김용한
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.82-97
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we describe a software implementation of a digital TV stream analyzer that can be used for analyzing and verifying digital TV bitstreams on personal computes. It accepts as input MPEG-2 transport streams (TS's) already stored on hard disks and doesn't require any special hardware. After classifying TS packets into program specific information(PSI) TS section auido, video, program clock reference (PCR) private data and null packets, it displays their contents through a graphic user interface along with the syntax elements of the TS header. Also it displays the decoded I frame nearest in time axis the TS packet currently shown This feature helps pin pointing the specific location of problematic parts in bitstreams. The bitsteam analyzer provides the compliance test of MPEG-2 Systems standard and the data injection functionality with which one can easily insert additional data to existing MPEG-2 bitstreams. Using the resulting system one can produce at low test streams for interactive broadcasting and data broadcasting for laboratory use.

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Implementation of MDCT core in Digital-Audio with Micro-program type vector processor

  • Ku Dae Sung;Choi Hyun Yong;Ra Kyung Tae;Hwang Jung Yeun;Kim Jong Bin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.477-481
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    • 2004
  • High Quality CD, OAT audio requires that large amount of data. Currently, multi channel preference has been rapidly propagated among latest users. The MPEG(Moving Picture Expert Group) is provides data compression technology of sound and image system. The MPEG standard provides multi channel and 5.1 sounds, using the same audio algorithm as MPEG-l. And MPEG-2 audio is forward and backward compatible. The MDCT (Modified Discrete Cosine Transform) is a linear orthogonal lapped transform based on the idea of TDAC(Time Domain Aliasing Cancellation). In this paper, we proposed the micro-program type vector processor architecture a benefit in MDCT/IMDCT of MPEG-II AAC. And it's reduced operating coefficient by overlapped area to bind. To compare original algorithm with optimized algorithm that cosine coefficient reduced $0.5\%$multiply operating $0.098\%$ and add operating 80.58\%$. Algorithm test is used C-language then we designed hardware architecture of micro-programmed method that applied to optimized algorithm. This processor is 20MHz operation 5V.

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Implementation of MPEG-4 Codec for Real-time DVR System Based on PC (PC 기반 실시간 DVR 시스템을 위한 MPEG-4 코덱 구현)

  • Jang Kyung Hyun;Park Ki Tae;Kim Chan Gyu;Hong In Hwa;Kim Jin Kook;Yeo Hun Gu;Moon Young Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.607-609
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 실시간으로 다채널의 카메라에서 입력되는 영상을 동시에 압축 및 복원할 수 있는 PC 기반의 DVR (Digital Video Recording) 시스템을 위한 MPEG-4 방식의 코덱을 구현하고자 한다. 현재까지의 일반적인 압축 방식은 화상회의 용도의 H.263, VCD 화질의 MPEG-1, DVD급 화질인 MPEG-2가 널리 적용되고 있다. 하지만 이러한 방법들은 저장 데이터의 양이 커서 효율적인 저장이 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하면서 실시간적으로 다채널 영상 데이터 저장이 가능한 MPEG-4 압축 방식을 적용한 코덱을 제작한다.

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Design and Implementation of An MP4 File Streaming System over IP Networks (IP망을 통한 MP4 파일 스트리밍 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김현철;민승홍;서덕영;김규헌;김진웅
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, we present an MP4 file streaming system over IP networks. Using the proposed system a user can access MP4 contents in the servers via H) networks and interact with the contents. The MP4 file format is designed to contain the media information of MPEG-4 and is object-oriented. The presented streaming server system contains GUI, session manager, splitter, SL- packetizer and transmitter. In addition, we knave implemented the client system based on the GUI -2D player, the MPEG-4 reference software. The Presented streaming system is designed use RTF for the media data requiring real-time streaming RTCP for QoS management and TCP for the data such as IOD(Initial Object Descriptor), OD(Object Descriptor) BIFS(Binary Format for Scene), which should be transmitted for the streaming and the data, such as still image and text, which can be entirely transmitted in a packet.

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