• Title/Summary/Keyword: MOD method

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Design of the Multiplier in case of P=2 over the Finite Fields based on the Polynomial (다항식에 기초한 유한체상의 P=2인 경우의 곱셈기 설계)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the constructing method of effective multiplier based on the finite fields in case of P=2. The proposed multiplier is constructed by polynomial arithmetic part, mod F(${\alpha}$) part and modular arithmetic part. Also, each arithmetic parts can extend according to m because of it have modular structure, and it is adopted VLSI because of use AND gate and XOR gate only. The proposed multiplier is more compact, regularity, normalization and extensibility compare with earlier multiplier. Also, it is able to apply several fields in recent hot issue IoT configuration.

Application of Automatic Data Processing Method of MODIS Satellite Data for Drought System (MODIS 위성자료의 가뭄활용을 위한 자동 데이터 처리 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong Kyu;Shin, Yong Chul;Jang, Sang Min;Yoon, Sun Kwon;Park, Kyung Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.251-251
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    • 2016
  • 인공위성을 이용한 가뭄연구에는 전지구적으로 운용되는 GPM (Global Precipitation Measurement) 위성, AQUA/TERRA 위성의 MODIS (MODerate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) 센서 등에서 수집된 관측 자료가 이용된다. 그러나 전지국적으로 관측된 위성 자료는 자료를 생산 제공하는 기관에 따라 자료의 파일포맷 (NetCDF, HDF5, GeoTIFF 등), 자료의 투영법 (projection) 등이 상이하다. 그러므로 가뭄연구에 다중위성자료를 활용하고자 하는 지리정보시스템(Geographic Information System: GIS)에 대한 전문지식이 부족한 연구자는 자료의 표준화 (파일포맷과 투영변환 등) 과정으로 인해 원활한 연구수행이 어렵다. MODIS 위성자료의 경우에는 일반적으로 많이 사용되는 횡단메르카토르 도법 (Transverse Mercator Projection: TM) 대신 시뉴소이드 도법 (sinusoidal projection)을 이용한다. 그래서 미국 지질조사국은 MODIS 자료의 재투영(reprojection)을 위한 전용 소프트웨어인 MRT (MODIS Reprojection Tool)를 배포하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 무료/오픈소스 소프트웨어를 활용하여 시뉴소이드 도법이 적용된 MODIS 자료의 수집, 재투영, 파일포맷 변환 등을 자동으로 처리하는 기법을 개발하여 가뭄활용에 이용하고자 하였으며, MODIS MOD09GA/MOD11A1 자료를 이용하여 효율성을 검증하였다.

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Analysis of Zirconium and Nickel Based Alloys and Zirconium Oxides by Relative and Internal Monostandard Neutron Activation Analysis Methods

  • Shinde, Amol D.;Acharya, Raghunath;Reddy, Annareddy V.R.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.562-568
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    • 2017
  • Background: The chemical characterization of metallic alloys and oxides is conventionally carried out by wet chemical analytical methods and/or instrumental methods. Instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) is capable of analyzing samples nondestructively. As a part of a chemical quality control exercise, Zircaloys 2 and 4, nimonic alloy, and zirconium oxide samples were analyzed by two INAA methods. The samples of alloys and oxides were also analyzed by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) and direct current Arc OES methods, respectively, for quality assurance purposes. The samples are important in various fields including nuclear technology. Methods: Samples were neutron irradiated using nuclear reactors, and the radioactive assay was carried out using high-resolution gamma-ray spectrometry. Major to trace mass fractions were determined using both relative and internal monostandard (IM) NAA methods as well as OES methods. Results: In the case of alloys, compositional analyses as well as concentrations of some trace elements were determined, whereas in the case of zirconium oxides, six trace elements were determined. For method validation, British Chemical Standard (BCS)-certified reference material 310/1 (a nimonic alloy) was analyzed using both relative INAA and IM-NAA methods. Conclusion: The results showed that IM-NAA and relative INAA methods can be used for nondestructive chemical quality control of alloys and oxide samples.

MOD-processed YBCO coated conductors on the $CeO_2$-buffered IBAD-MgO template

  • Shin, G.M.;Ko, R.K.;Oh, S.S.;Moon, S.H.;Yoo, S.I.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2009
  • YBCO coated conductors (CC) on the $CeO_2$-buffered IBAD-MgO template were fabricated by metal-organic deposition (MOD) Process with Ba-trifluoroacetate and fluorine-free Y and Cu precursor materials. The precursor solution was coated on $CeO_2$-buffered IBAD MgO templates using the multiple dip-coating method, decomposed into inorganic precursors by pyrolysis up to $400^{\circ}C$ within 3 h, and finally fired at $740{\sim}800^{\circ}C$ in a reduced oxygen atmosphere. Microstructure, texture, and superconducting properties of YBCO films were found highly sensitive to both the firing temperature and time. The high critical current density ($J_C$) of $1.15\;MA/cm^2$ at 77.3K in the self-field could be obtained from $1\;{\mu}m$ thick YBCO CC, fired at $740^{\circ}C$ for 3.5 h, implying that high performance YBCO CC is producible on IBAD MgO template. Further enhancement of $J_C$ values is expected by improving the in-plane texture of $CeO_2$-buffer layer and avoiding the metal substrate contamination.

MOD-processed YBCO coated conductor on the IBAD-MgO template

  • Shin, Geo-Myung;Ko, Rock-Kil;Song, Kyu-Jeong;Yoo, Jai-Moo;Oh, Sang-Soo;Moon, Seung-Hyun;Yoo, Sang-Im
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2007
  • We report the results of MOD-processed YBCO coated conductors on the IBAD-MgO template. The precursor solution was coated on the $CeO_2-buffered$ IBAD-MgO template using a slot-die coating method, calcined at a temperature of $550^{\circ}C$, and fired at high temperatures for 2.5 h in a reduced oxygen atmosphere. The $J_C$ value of YBCO coated conductors was found to be very sensitive to the microstructure, and thus higher $J_C$ value could be achieved when the in-plane texture was higher and the difference in $T_{C,zero}$. was negligible. Optimally processed YBCO coated conductor exhibited $J_C$ value of $0.75MA/cm^2$ at 77 K in self-field, which might be due to somewhat depressed $T_{C,zero}$ of 87.3 K caused by possible $Sm^{3+}$ substitution on the $Ba^{2+}$ site.

Real-time Stability Assessment and Energy Margin Estimation using Fuzzy (퍼지를 이용한 실시간 안정도 판별과 에너지 마진의 추정)

  • Choi, Won-Chan;Kim, Soo-Nam;You, Seok-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1239-1241
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose real time transient stability assessment and energy margin estimation using fuzzy approximate reasoning. The proposed method used rotor angle, kinetic energy and acceleration power of generators at clearing time as fuzzy input. In order to calculate energy margin in transient energy function (TEF), we obtained controlling unstable equilibrium point (UEP) using mode of disturbance procedure (MOD). The proposed algorithm is tested on 4-machine, 6-bus, 7-line power system to prove of effectiveness.

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Compression Method for IPSec over 6LoWPAN

  • Wang, Huqing;Sun, Zhixin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1819-1831
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    • 2018
  • This paper focuses on a header compression method for the Authentication Header (AH) and Encapsulation Security Payload (ESP) for application to 6LoWPAN. Based on the context, an extendible compression method is developed by analysing each field of the AH and ESP. The method is carried out by resetting the AH and ESP header compression formats, adding a MOD field, and setting different working modes. Authentication, encryption, and a mixture of certification and encryption are provided as flexible options. In addition, the value of the original IPv6 extensible header ID (EID) field can be retained, while the number of occupied NHC_ID values can be decreased for future extendibility. The experimental results show the feasibility and validity of the current compression method. By comparison with other solutions, the new mechanism is demonstrated to be advantageous in terms of compression ratio, flexibility and extendibility.

The control of maximum power output for a grid-connected wind turbine system by using pitch control method (피치 제어를 이용한 계통연계 풍력발전 시스템의 최대출력 제어)

  • Ryu, Haeng-Soo;Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2001
  • This study is for the pitch control of blade, used in most horizontal-axis wind turbine systems, to sustain the maximum power output supplied to grid. The control of a blade can be divided into a stall regulation and a pitch control methods. The stall regulation method using an aerodynamic stall is simple and cheap, but it suffers from fluctuation of the resulting power. Pitch control method is mechanically and mathematically complicated, but the control performance is better than that of the stall regulation method. In this paper 2.5MW MOD-2 wind turbine system is adopted to be controlled by a pitch controller with PI method. The simulation performed by MA TLAB will show the variation of frequency, generator output, and pitch angle.

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A Study on Constructing Highly Adder/multiplier Systems over Galois Felds

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2000
  • This paper propose the method of constructing the highly efficiency adder and multiplier systems over finite fie2, degree of uk terms, therefore we decrease k into m-1 degree using irreducible primitive polynomial. We propose two method of control signal generation for perform above decrease process. One method is the combinational logic expression and the other method is universal signal generation. The proposed method of constructing the highly adder/multiplier systems is as following. First of all, we obtain algorithms for addition and multiplication arithmetic operation based on the mathematical properties over finite fields, next we construct basic cell of A-cell and M-cell using T-gate and modP cyclic gate. Finally we construct adder module and multiplier module over finite fields after synthesize ${\alpha}$$\^$k/ generation module and control signal CSt generation module with A-cell and M-cell. Then, we propose the future research and prospects.

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