• Title/Summary/Keyword: MIPS

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Development of Meteorological Data Acquisition and Meteorological Information Processing System for the Analysis of Radionuclide Behavior in the Atmosphere (방사성물질의 대기중 거동해석을 위한 기상정보인지 및 처리시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Eun-Han;Hwang, Won-Tae;Suh, Kyung-Suk;Han, Moon-Hee;Kim, Byung-Woo
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 1995
  • Meteorological Data Acquisition System (MDAS) and Meteorolocical Information Processing System (MIPS) have been developed for the measurement of the meteorological parameters at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute site. MIPS represents the measured meteorological data graphically on a computer screen. MDAS and MIPS are interfaced with real-time radiological dose assessment system (FADAS), which has been developed to rapidly assess the radiological consequences and to support decision-making under radiological emergencies.

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Implementation of GSM Full Rate vocoder for the GSM mobile modem chip (GSM방식 단말기용 모뎀칩을 위한 GSM Full Rate 보코더 구현)

  • Lee Dong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 유럽 통신 표준화기구인 ETSI 의 SMGll에서 채택된 GSM Full Rate(FR) 보코더 알고리wma[1]을 Teak DSP Core를 이용하여 실시간 구현하였다. GSM FR 보코더는 유럽에서 사용하는 통신 시스템인 GSM 의 full-rate Traffic Channel(TCH)의 표준 코덱[2]으로서 GSM HR, GSM EFR GSM AMR과 더불어 모뎀칩 내에 장착되는 필수적인 음성 서비스이다. 구현된 GSM FR는 13.05kbps의 비트율을 가지고 있으며, 인코더와 디코더 기능 외에 voice activity detection(VAD)[3]블록과 DTX[4]블록 등의 부가 기능도 구현되어 있다. 구현에 사용된 Teak[5]는 DSP Group 의 16bit고정 소수점 DSP core로서 최대 140MIPS 의 성능을 낼 수 있고 400bits ALU 와 두개의 MAC 이 장착되어 있어 음성 및 채널 부호화기의 실시간 처리에 최적화 되어있다. 구현된 GSM FR 은 인코더와 디코더 부분이 각각 약 235 MIPS 및 1.19MIPS 의 복잡도를 나타내며, 사용된 메모리는 프로그램 ROM 3.9K words, 데이터 ROM(table) 396 words 및 RAM 932words이다.

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Chromatographic Characterization of Pentoxifylline and a Mixture of Caffeine-theophylline Imprinted Polymer (Pentoxifylline과 Caffeine-theophylline Imprinted Polymers의 크로마토그래피 특성)

  • 홍승표;왕덕선;구윤모;노경호
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2003
  • Two molecular imprinted polymers (MIPs) were prepared by using pentoxifylline and a mixture of caffeine-theophylline (2:1, mole ratio) as the templates, MAA as the monomer, and EDMA as the crosslinker The obtained polymer particles (particle size 25-35 $\mu\textrm{m}$) were packed into a HPLC column (150$\times$3.9mm). The selectivity and chromatographic characterization of the imprinted polymers were studied using pentoxifylline, caffeine, theophylline, theobromine as samples and acetonitrile as the mobile phase, Both imprinted polymers showed increased affinity for structural analogues. By using a mixture of caffeine-theophylline templates MIPs, good separations of caffeine, theobromine and theophylline were obtained, and pentoxifylline and caffeine were partly separated.

Real-time Implementation of Variable Transmission Bit Rate Vocoder Integrating G.729A Vocoder and Reduction of the Computational Amount SOLA-B Algorithm Using the TMS320C5416 (TMS320C5416을 이용한 G.729A 보코더와 계산량 감소된 SOLA-B 알고리즘을 통합한 가변 전송율 보코더의 실시간 구현)

  • 함명규;배명진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we real-time implemented to the TMS320C5416 the vocoder of variable bit rate applied the SOLA-B algorithm by Henja to the ITU-T G.729A vocoder of 8kbps transmission rate. This proposed method using the SOLA-B algorithm is that it is reduced the duration of the speech in encoding and is played at the speed of normal by extending the duration of the speech in decoding. At this time, we bandied that the interval of cross correlation function if skipped every 3 sample for decreasing the computational amount of SOLA-B algorithm. The real-time implemented vocoder of C.729A and SOLA-B algorithm is represented the complexity of maximum that is 10.2MIPS in encoder and 2.8MIPS in decoder of 8kbps transmission rate. Also, it is represented the complexity of maximum that is 18.5MIPS in encoder and 13.1MIPS in decoder of 6kbps, it is 18.5MIPS in encoder and 13.1MIPS in decoder of 4kbps. The used memory is about program ROM 9.7kwords, table ROM 4.5kwords, RAM 5.1 kwords. The waveform of output is showed by the result of C simulator and Bit Exact. Also, for evaluation of speech quality of the vocoder of real-time implemented variable bit rate, it is estimated the MOS score of 3.69 in 4kbps.

An MPEG-2 AAC Encoder Chip Design Operating under 70MIPS (70MIPS 이내에서 동작하는 MPEG-2 AAC 부호화 칩 설계)

  • Kang Hee-Chul;Park Ju-Sung;Jung Kab-Ju;Park Jong-In;Choi Byung-Gab;Kim Tae-Hoon;Kim Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.4 s.334
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2005
  • A chip, which can fast encoder the audio data to AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) LC(Low Complexity) that is MPEG-2 audio standard, has been designed on the basis of a 32 bits DSP core and fabricated with 0.25um CMOS technology. At first, the various optimization methods for implementing the algerian are devised to reduce the memory size and calculation cycles. FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) hardware block is added to the DSP core to get the more reduction of the calculation cycles. The chips has the size of $7.20\times7.20 mm^2$ and about 830,000 equivalent gates, can carry out AAC encoding under 70MIPS(Million Instructions per Second).

The Spitzer First Look survey Verification Field : Deep Radio and multi-wavelength properties

  • Kim, Kihun;Kim, Sungeun;Yun, Min S.;Gim, Hansung;Kim, Yonhwa
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.74.1-74.1
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    • 2012
  • We observed the radio sources found from the First Look Survey (FLS) field at the 1.4 GHz radio continuum emission with the Very Large Array (VLA) using the A configuration. We identify point sources and multi component sources at ${\geq}4{\sigma}$ level. We also present the submillimeter properties of the selected radio sources in the FLS field from the Herschel/SPIRE 250/350/500/${\mu}m$ and AzTEC 1.1mm surveys. The counterparts of the radio sources at submillimeter for these called 'submillimeter galaxies (SMGs)' are detected at infrared wavelength with the Spitzer MIPS 24 & 70 ${\mu}m$ sources. Based on the MMT/HECTOSPEC red-shift survey, IRS spectroscopy, and SDSS photometric red-shift survey, the radio sources are likely to be the extragalactic sources. Here, we use the star formation rate (SFR) derived from the MIPS 24 and 70 ${\mu}m$ luminosity to compare the measured SFR from the VLA 1.4 GHz luminosity. These results show that a tight correlation between the SFR from the radio luminosity and the MIPS $24{\mu}m$ rather than that from the MIPS $70{\mu}m$ luminosity. Radio and IR correlation is also used to indicate the radio and IR properties of star-formation in the galaxies and active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Using the counterpart sources selected at IR and radio wavelengths, we employ the IR/radio flux ratios to determine the properties and population of the selected galaxies.

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Photopolymerization and Properties of PCL-Based Biodegradable Molecularly Imprinted Polymers (PCL 기반 생분해성 분자 날인 고분자의 광중합 및 물성)

  • Kim, Sun-Hui;Lee, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Choi, Woo-Jin;Kim, Beom-Soo;Kim, Eung-Kook;Kim, Dae-Su
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2007
  • Biodegradable molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) can be applied in the biomedical area of biosensors, drug delivery, etc. Therefore, in this study, biodegradable theophylline MIPs were synthesized via photopolymerization using a poly $(\varepsilon-caprolactone)$ (PCL) macromer as a cross-linker and their physical properties were investigated. The yield for the synthesis of the PCL macromer with terminal acrylate groups was ca. 78 mol%. The products were characterized by the combination of FT-IR and $^1H-NMR$ spectroscopic analyses. UV/Visible spectroscopic analysis for removing and rebinding theophylline was performed by monitoring the theophylline concentration in the solution. In vitro biodegradation tests of the theophylline MIPs performed in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) solution at $37^{\circ}C$ showed good biodegradability of the MIPs.

Code Generation Techniques for the Optimized Energy Consumption (최적화된 에너지 소비를 위한 코드 생성 기술)

  • Ko, Kwang-Man;So, Kyoung-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2008
  • Recently, together with a new advent of embedded processor developed to support specific application area, and it evolution, a new study of software development to support the embedded processor and its commercial use has been revitalized. Specially, In a mobile device that is built-in embedded processor, software management is as important as hardware management for the limited power/energy. In this paper, we suggest that the code generation technique considering the energy dissipation through the verified retargetable compiler backend tool, EXPRESSION. For this goals, we describes the efficient code generation patterns and showed the variable performance results.

Synthesis of Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Chiral (S)-Ibuprofen and Their Molecular Recognition Mechanism (키랄(S)-이부푸로펜 함유 고분자의 합성과 제조된 고분자의 분자 인식 메카니즘)

  • Huangfu, Fengyun;Wang, Bing;Sun, Yan
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2013
  • A group of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) with specific recognition for chiral (S)-ibuprofen were successfully prepared based on hydrogen bonds, utilizing ${\alpha}$-methacrylic acid as a functional monomer. The IR analysis of MIPs showed that the blue- and red-shifted hydrogen bonds were formed between templates and functional monomers in the process of self-assembly imprinting and re-recognition, respectively. According to UV-Vis analysis, we found that the ratio of host-guest complexes between template molecule and functional monomer was 1:1. The effect of cross-linker's quantity on the polymerization was studied by transmission electron microscope (TEM). The adsorption selectivity experiments indicated that MIPs exhibited higher selectivity to (S)-ibuprofen than those to ketoprofen and (R)-ibuprofen, (S)-ibuprofen's structural analogs.

A Study of Internet Radio Platform based on MIPS Core (MIPS Core에 기반한 인터넷 라디오플랫폼에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Duk;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.1370-1376
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    • 2008
  • Recently years There are numerous music contents on the internet and it can easily be used without any authority. because of this, casualties of music contents has been increased and music market has collapsed. Therefore Record Copyright Association protection law has revised and using music contents are being managed by copyright holders group from this year. It is one of ways to protect their contents copyright. So on this paper Internet Radio solution is provided to solve the problem between copyright holders and someone wants to use their contents and to make a part of new market on the music contents.