• Title/Summary/Keyword: MILS

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A study on Mass Unbalance Vibration Generated from 200MW Steam Turbine Synchro Clutch Coupling (증기터빈용 Synchro Clutch Coupling에서 발생하는 진동에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Eung-Gu;Kim, Young-Kyun;Moon, Seung-Jae;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2008
  • The vibration of steam turbine is caused by Mass Unbalance, Shaft Misalignment, Oil Whip and Rubbing etc. but in turbine which is normally operated and maintained, the Mass Unbalance component possesses the greatest portion. Our power plant has two steam turbines in capacity of 200MW and 135MW respectively and each turbine is supported by 6 journal bearings. However, we had many difficulties because the vibration amplitude of No 3 and 4 Bearings was high during the start-up and operation mode change of steam turbine. But, with this study, we completely solved the vibration problem caused by the mass unbalance of No 1 steam turbine. Until a recent date, No 3 and 4 bearings which support high pressure turbine for No 1 steam turbine had shown about 135${\mu}$m in vibration amplitude (sometimes it increased to 221${\mu}$m maximum. alarm: 6mils, trip: 9mils) at base load. After applying the study, they decreased to about 40${\mu}$m maximum. It is a result from that we did not change the setting value of Bearing Alignment and only changed the assembly position of internal parts in Synchro Clutch Coupling Rachet Wheel which links between high pressure turbine and low pressure turbine, and increased the internal gap and machining of the Pawl stopper surface. In the operation of steam turbine, if the vibration value increases by 1X, we should reduce the vibration of bearing by weight balancing. However, unless the vibration of bearing is declined by the balancing, we will have to disassemble and check the component and find the cause. In this study, We researched the way to lower mass unbalance that is 1X vibration component which has the greatest portion of vibration generated by steam turbine and We got good result by applying the findings of this study.

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Design of Buffer amplifier for a small receiving antenna in broadband (소형 수신안테나용 광대역 Buffer amplifier 설계)

  • Oh Hyun-Jong;Kim Che-Young;Lee Wu-Seong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2004
  • Mobile phone antenna needs a small size and light weight for carrying and handling. In case of receiving a wide band TV signal, it would be difficult to obtain a good impedance matching between the antenna and the circuit due to a large capacitive reactance of antenna. Buffer amplifier was established on the teflon( ${\varepsilon}_r=3.38$, h=20mils) substrate by using GaAs FET( CPY30 ) and Silicon RF Transistor( BFP540 ) produced by Infineon and experimented.

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Development of the SVPG(Sungkyunkwan Univ. Virtual Proving Ground) : System Configuration and Application of the Virtual Proving Ground (가상주행시험장(SVPG) 개발: 가상주행시험장의 시스템 구성 및 운영)

  • 서명원;구태윤;권성진;신영수;조기용;박대유
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2002
  • By using modeling and simulation. today's design engineers are simultaneously reducing time to market and decreasing the cost of development, while increasing the quality and reliability of their products. A driving simulator is the best example of this method and allows virtual designs of control systems, electronic systems, mechanical systems and hydraulic system of a vehicle to be evaluated before costly prototyping. The objective of this Paper is to develop the virtual Proving: ground using a driving simulator and to show its capabilities of an automotive system development tool. For this purpose, including a real-time vehicle dynamics analysis system, the PC-based driving simulator and the virtual proving ground are developed by using VR(Virtual Reality) techniques. Also ABS HIL(Hardware-In-the-Loop ) simulation is performed successfully.

An Unequal Power Divider using Common Defected Ground Structure (공통의 DGS를 이용한 비대칭 전력 분배기)

  • Lee, Jun;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Lim, Jong-Sik;Han, Sang-Min;Ahn, Dal
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1646-1647
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 공통의 결함접지면구조(Defected ground structure, DGS)를 이용한 1:2 비대칭 전력 분배기를 설계하였다. 기본적인 비대칭 전력분배기를 설계하고 DGS를 삽입하여 크기를 줄이고 반으로 접은 구조로 회로의 크기를 대폭 줄일 수 있는 구조 이다. 사용한 기판으로는 Rogers 5880 31mils(0.7874mm)를 사용하여 1GHz 주파수대의 1:2 비대칭 전력 분배기를 설계 및 제작하여 우수한 특성을 확인 할 수 있었다.

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Design of broad-band impedance matching networks for hybrid microwave amplifier applications (하이브리드 마이코로파 광대역 증폭기용 임피던스 정합회로 설계)

  • 김남태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.5
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the synthesis procedufe of impedance matching network is presented for broad-band microwave amplifier design, whereby amplifier operating in the octave bandwidth is designed and fabricated in detail. The transfer function of the matching netowrks is synthesized by chebyshev approximation and element values for the networks of specified topology are calculatd for various MILs and ripples. After the transistor is modeled by negative-image device model, the synthesis procedure for matching networks is applied to broad-band amplifier design which has electrical performance of about 12dB gain in 4 to 8GHz range. Experimental results obtained from the fabricated amplifier are shown to approach the electrical performance designed in the given frequency range. Construction of the impedance matching networks by transfer function synthesis is very useful method for the design of broad-band microwave amplifiers.

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Effects of Epoxy Coating on the Bond Strength of Reinforcing Bars (철근과 콘크리트의 부착력에 대한 에폭시 피막의 영향)

  • ;Had;Darwin, David;McCabe, L. Steve
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 1990
  • The results of a large-scale study to determine the effects of epoxy coating on the bond strength between deformed reinforcement and concrete are descrebed. Tests include beam-end specimens containing No. 5(16mm), No. 6 (19mm), No. 8(25mm), No. 11(32mm) bars with average coating thicknesses ranging from 3 to 17 mils(0.08-0.43mm). Three deformation patterns are evaluated. Specimens with covers of 1, 2, and 3 bar deameters are studied. Both top-cast and bottom-cast bars are tested. Epoxy coatings are found to significantly reduce bond strength. The severity of that reduction is a function of deformation pattern, bar size, and coating thickness. Design recommendations based on these observations differ from the modifications to the 1989 ACI Building Code.

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A New Design Method of Tapped Coupled-Line Filters (탭 선로를 이용한 새로운 결합선로 여파기 설계법)

  • 우동식;김강욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.1100-1107
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new design method fur tapped coupled-line filters has been developed. The design equations for this tapped-line filter have been obtained using a new equivalent circuit model of tapped lines. These tapped-lines replace input/output coupled lines of the conventional edge coupled-line filters, which tend to have very narrow line gaps(few mils). Therefore, tapped coupled-line filters tend to be less sensitive to filter fabrication tolerances and to be easily fabricated using milling tools. The new filter design algorithm allows very accurate filter design for frequencies up to 20 GHz and bandwidth less than 20 %.

A Study on the Bore-Sighting Automation for Small Arms Using the Image Processing (영상처리기법을 이용한 소화기 조준감사 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Woon-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2006
  • This paper is launched to get an exact bore-sighting value in the process of assembling for a dual-barrel weapon. Image processing method with a CCD(Charged Coupled Device) camera is chosen for the error reduction of bore-sighting. The results of this method by using a CCD camera and the testing target method are described in this paper. After the performance of the dual-barrel weapon and that of the fire-control system in the dual barrel weapon system is confirmed, the bore-sighting which is a part of the process in the system assembly is accomplished. In this process, the position of the barrel is identified by using the testing target method that is an existing bore-sighting method. Then, the fixing line of the fire-control system is checked by a day-optical part. The precision of the bore-sighting is required within several mils, however the manual method using the naked eyes makes it worse. Therefore, a CCD camera is installed in the eyepieces. Next, we can get an image of the sighting and the center coordinate values of the laser-pointer from each barrel by image processing method. A required bore-sighting value is calculated from the eccentricity of the center coordinate. Finally, It can be applied to adopt this result in the assembling process of the dual-barrel weapon.

Design of Tapped Coupled-Line Filters Using a New Equivalent Circuit Model of Tapped lines (탭 선로의 등가회로를 이용한 여파기 설계)

  • Han, Sung-Jin;Kim, Kang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new design method for coupled-line filters with tapped input/output has been developed. The design equations for this tapped filter have been obtained using a new equivalent circuit model of tapped lines. From an edge coupled-line filter, tapped lines replaces the input/output coupled lines which tend to have very narrow gaps (few mils). Therefore, tapped coupled-line filters tend to be less sensitive to filter fabrication tolerances and to be easily fabricated using milling tools. The new filter design algorithm allows very accurate filter design for frequencies less than 20 GHz and bandwidth less than 20%. Above 20 GHz, the filter performance can be optimized starting from the filter design algorithm in this paper. Simulation problems with 2-D EM tools to characterize filter performance at high frequencies have shown to be solved by providing a channel for the filter to eliminate higher order modes.

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Absorption Rate of Nutrients in the Diets supplemented with the Leaf or Trunk of Panax Ginseng in Rat (인삼의 엽, 경을 첨가한 식이중 영양소의 흡수율에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Mi;Hwang, U-Ik;Kim, Sang-Sun
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 1983
  • This study was devised to observe the nutritional effects of the diets supplemented with the leaf or trunk in rats. The male albino rats (110 heads), Sprague-Dowley strain weighing 75g to 79g, were used as the experimental aninl mils. The animals were divided into twelve diet groups and maintained with corresponding diet for 40 days, and then sacrificed. The growth rate, the consumption and efficiency ratios of the food and protein, the absorption rates of carbohydrate, lipid and protein, and the utilization rates of energy were determined during the feeding term. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1) The growth rate, the consumption and efficiency ratios of the food and protein in each experimental diet group added ginseng steamed leaf or trunk were higher than those in experimental group A which has the diet supplemented with ginseng raw leaf of trunk. 2) The absorption rates of the carbohydrate were above 96%, higher than those or the control group, But those of fat, protein and the utilization rate of energy in each experimental diet group were generally lower than those in the control group.

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