• Title/Summary/Keyword: MILES

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Management of coastal and offshore fishing ground using wide-area network of AIS (AIS 광역망을 이용한 연근해 어장관리)

  • Shin, Hyeong-Il;Bae, Mun-Ki;Lee, Dae-Jae;Lee, Yoo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2006
  • In order to efficiently manage the coastal and offshore fishing ground, the applicability of real-time monitering was also investigated through a wide-area network of automatic identification system(AIS). The experiment of efficiently managing coastal and offshore fishing ground with a wide-area network of AIS required, on the headquarter's screen, a synthetic display of vessel information transmitted from three different distant stations. This experiment tested the applicability of real-time monitoring with the shown display. The maximum range of detection of the first station in Busan was 24 nautical miles while those of the second and third stations in Yeosu and Jeju were 26 and 52 nautical miles, respectively.

Calculation of Distribution Network Charging for DG Embedded Distribution System (분산전원 투입을 고려한 배전망 이용요금 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Mun-Kyeom;Park, Jong-Keun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.513-521
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    • 2012
  • With the advent of smart grid, distribution network charges have been one of keystones of ongoing deregulation and privatization in power industries. This paper proposes a new charging methodology to allocate the existing distribution network cost with an aim of reflecting the true cost and benefit of network customers, especially of distribution generator (DG). The proposed charging methodology separates distribution network costs due to the respective real and reactive power flows. The costs are then allocated to network users according to each charge for the actual line capacity used and available capacity. This distribution network charging model is able to provide the economic signals to reward network users who are contributing to better power factors, while penalizing customers who worsen power factors. The proposed method is shown on IEEE 37 bus system for distribution network, and then the results are validated through the comparison with the MW-Miles and MVA-Miles methods. The charges derived from the proposed method can provide appropriate incentives/penalties to network customers to behave in a manner leading to a better network condition.

DETACHED EDDY SIMULATION OF BASE FLOW IN SUPERSONIC MAINSTREAM (초음속 유동장에서 기저 유동의 Detached Eddy Simulation)

  • Shin, J.R.;Won, S.H.;Choi, J.Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2008
  • Detached Eddy Simulation (DES) is applied to an axisymmetric base flow at supersonic mainstream. DES is a hybrid approach to modeling turbulence that combines the best features of the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes RANS) and large-eddy simulation (LES) approaches. In the Reynolds-averaged mode, the model is currently based on either the Spalart-Allmaras (S-A) turbulence model. In the large eddy simulation mode, it is based on the Smagorinski subgrid scale model. Accurate predictions of the base flowfield and base pressure are successfully achieved by using the DES methodology with less computational cost than that of pure LES and monotone integrated large-eddy simulation (MILES) approaches. The DES accurately resolves the physics of unsteady turbulent motions, such as shear layer rollup, large-eddy motions in the downstream region, small-eddy motions inside the recirculating region. Comparison of the results shows that it is necessary to resolve approaching boundary layers and free shear-layer velocity profiles from the base edge correctly for the accurate prediction of base flows. The consideration of an empirical constant CDES for a compressible flow analysis may suggest that the optimal value of empirical constant CDES may be larger in the flows with strong compressibility than in incompressible flows.

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DETACHED EDDY SIMULATION OF BASE FLOW IN SUPERSONIC MAINSTREAM (초음속 유동장에서 기저 유동의 Detached Eddy Simulation)

  • Shin, J.R.;Won, S.H.;Choi, J.Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2008
  • Detached Eddy Simulation (DES) is applied to an axisymmetric base flow at supersonic mainstream. DES is a hybrid approach to modeling turbulence that combines the best features of the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) and large-eddy simulation (LES) approaches. In the Reynolds-averaged mode, the model is currently based on either the Spalart-Allmaras (S-A) turbulence model. In the large eddy simulation mode, it is based on the Smagorinski subgrid scale model. Accurate predictions of the base flowfield and base pressure are successfully achieved by using the DES methodology with less computational cost than that of pure LES and monotone integrated large-eddy simulation (MILES) approaches. The DES accurately resolves the physics of unsteady turbulent motions, such as shear layer rollup, large-eddy motions in the downstream region, small-eddy motions inside the recirculating region. Comparison of the results shows that it is necessary to resolve approaching boundary layers and free shear-layer velocity profiles from the base edge correctly for the accurate prediction of base flows. The consideration of an empirical constant CDES for a compressible flow analysis may suggest that the optimal value of empirical constant CDES may be larger in the flows with strong compressibility than in incompressible flows.

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Comparative Study on the Value of Anal Preserving Surgery for Aged People with Low Rectal Carcinoma in Jiangsu, China

  • Yu, Dong-Sheng;Huang, Xin-En;Zhou, Jian-Nong
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2339-2340
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    • 2012
  • Objective: To compare the efficacy of anal preserving surgery for aged people with low rectal carcinoma. Methods: Clinical data for a consecutive cohort of 98 rectal cancer patients with distal tumors located within 3cm -7cm of the anal verge were collected. Among these, 42 received anal preserving surgery (35 with Dixon, 3 with Parks and 4 with transanal operations). The local recurrence and survival rates in the above operations were compared with those of the Miles operation in another 56 patients with rectal cancer. Results: The local recurrence and 3-, 5-year survival rates of anal preserving surgery were 16.7%, 64.3% and 52.4%, those of Miles operations were 16.1%, 67.9% and 51.8% respectively (P>0.05). Conclusion: Anal preserving surgery for aged people with low rectal cancer is not inferior to conventional operations in China, with satisfactory long term survival and comparable local recurrence rates.

The Study of Characteristics of Korea Fog and Forecast Guidance (한반도 안개 특성 분석 및 예보 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Sik;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Park, Sang-Hwan;Kim, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2013
  • This study is to make a protype of forecast guidance for forecasters from analyzing the characteristics of Korea Fog. The trend of Korea fog showed the decline in the number of foggy days and the duration time, the gradient is -1.24days/year under 3 miles and -0.98days/year under 1 mile and -1.64hours/year under 3 miles and -3.18hours/year under 1 mile in duration time in 27 ROKAF base. To find the protype of inland and coastal forecast guidance, Daegu base as a representation of the inland base and Gangneung base as the representation of the coastal base were chosen. For Daegu base, the mixture of relative humidity, sky condition, and the position of high pressure were selected for the forecast guidance. For Gangneung base, pressure pattern, sea surface temperature, sea currents, and 850hPa temperature patterns were selected for the forecast guidance.

Strategy Typology in Turbulent Environment: Cases from the Korean Exporting Organizations (혼란한 환경 하에서의 전략 구분에 따른 전략적 선택과 성과: 한국 수출기업의 경우를 중심으로)

  • Yum, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.1034-1042
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    • 2009
  • The study revisits Miles and Snow's strategy typology to investigate the performance relationship with the strategic behavior. Where the most strategy typology researches discern the typology by the respondent's survey such as choosing the best representative behavior for the organization, we developed the strategic typology by the organization's behavior such as marketing strategy, research and development strategy and members' attitudes to the quality. The financial crisis in Korea has reestablished organizational behavior. The study emphasized the changing attitudes of strategy. The results demonstrate that prospector organizations outperform other strategic behavior organizations.

On the Design of Extending Airspace for Improving Incheon International Airport Capacity (공역확장을 통한 인천국제공항 수용능력 향상에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Young-Jong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a secure alternative for improving airspace capacity of Incheon International Airport. Since the direction of simultaneous independent approaches to runway 15/16 radar-guided approach for ILS approach procedures for the need to provide control services, in view of the radar is the smallest possible no-fly zone airspace propose the demilitarized zone (P-518) adjustment. If possible simultaneous independent approaches to secure a temporary increase in the holding area due to traffic, the military training airspace gradually secured a total of 10 miles by 5 miles, some military training airspace in Osan Approach Control is proposed to include in Seoul Approach Control.

An Examination on International Lawfullness of P. R. China's Territorial Sea Regime (중국 영해제도의 국제법상 합법성 검토)

  • 최종화
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.45-64
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    • 1993
  • The law of territorial sea is a fundamental law by which the width of sovereign domain of a coastal state is determined. The P.R.China'a regime on the territorial sea was established through the Declaration on China's Ttrritorial Sea of 1958 and the P.R.China's Territorial Sea and Contiguous Zone Law of 1992. And the P.R.China's consistent policy on the territorial sea can be summarized as follows ; \circled1 The adoption of the straight baseline and 12 nautical miles of the territorial sea width, \circled2 The foreign merchant vessels can enjoy the right of innocent passage, while requesting for prior permission for the foreign military vessels on the entry into territorial sea. \circled3 The Chiungchow Strait and the Bohai Bay are claimed as the internal waters. \circled4 Enlistment of the whole coastal islands including the Taiwan. 12 nautical miles of the territorial sea width can be recognized as lawfull with respect to the 1982 UNLOS Convention. But the P.R.China's Territorial Sea and Contiguous Zone Law of 1992 contains some problems on the legality viewed in the light of customary international law. Firstly, it can be said that the adoption of simple straight baseline is not reasonable, and it must be investigated closely on the hidden intention of China. Secondly, there involved some possibility of international dispute on making Tung Tao which is 69 nautical miles apart from the mainland of a basepoint and on making the Bohai Bay of a historic bay. And also public notification of all basepoints for the straight baselines is necessary to meet the requirement of customary international law, Thirdly, two military zones established unilaterally in 1950 are illegal with respect to the customary international law, and they must be repealed deservedly. Fourthly, there have a lot of restrictions on the innocent passage even for foreign merchant vessels by the municipal law such as the Maritime Traffic Safety Law. As a conclusion, the P.R.China's territorial sea regime contains some illegal elements such as unilateral expansion of the maritime sovereignty or jurisdiction. In order to meet the general principle of the international law, the P.R.China's territorial sea policy must be modified on the basis of multilateral agreement with the states concerned. And Korea, as a state with opposite, has a definite right to take countermeasure agaist the P.R.China's contiguous zone.

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The Effects of Business strategy on Business performance -IT applicability with parameter and regulation effect- (경영전략이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 -정보기술 활용도를 매개와 조절효과 중심으로-)

  • Kong, Seok-Jin;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.177-192
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    • 2014
  • In this study, To identify the member of an organization can be affected use of information technology and support of information technology how business strategy affected business performance. Also, This study is considered to be the epitome of corporate strategy in the Miles & Snow of the 'adaptation strategy' and Michael E. Porter of the 'fundamental competitive strategy' at the same time, by applying the existing business management strategy that can be applied to target compared to the type of management performance measures are presented for the purpose. the results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, Business strategies affect the financial performance for the hypothesis that Miles & Snow of the 'adaptation strategy' honor type of defensive strategy and financial performance and strategy management and positive impact on non-financial performance was found. Second, Management strategies affect the financial performance for the hypothesis that Michael E. Porter of the 'fundamental competitive strategies' overall cost leadership strategy and differentiation strategy of management and financial performance and non-financial performance was found to positively impact. Also, Business performance management strategy significantly positive affect, Business strategies with the characteristics of the relationship between management and Information technology utilization showed that the moderating effects.