• 제목/요약/키워드: MCM41

검색결과 91건 처리시간 0.019초

Reduction Behaviors of Nitric Oxides on Copper-decorated Mesoporous Molecular Sieves

  • Cho, Ki-Sook;Kim, Byung-Joo;Kim, Seok;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2010
  • In this study, NO reduction behaviors of copper-loaded mesoporous molecular sieves (Cu/MCM-41) have been investigated. The Cu loading on MCM-41 surfaces was accomplished by a chemical reduction method with different Cu contents (5, 10, 20, and 40%). $N_2/77$ K adsorption isotherm characteristics, including the specific surface area and pore volume, were studied by BET's equation. NO reduction behaviors were confirmed by a gas chromatography. From the experimental results, the Cu loading amount on MCM-41 led to the increase of NO reduction efficiency in spite of decreasing the specific surface area of catalysts. This result indicates that highly ordered porous structure in the MCM-41 and the presence of active metal particles lead the synergistical NO reduction reactions due to the increase in adsorption energy of MCM-41 surfaces by the Cu particles.

Fe/Al-MCM-41: Quinoxaline계 화합물의 효율적인 합성 (Fe/Al-MCM-41: An Efficient and Reusable Catalyst for the Synthesis of Quinoxaline Derivatives)

  • Heravi, Majid. M.;Hosseini, Mariam;Oskooie, Hossein A.;Baghernejad, Bita
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 2011
  • Fe/Al-MCM-41을 촉매로 사용하여, 1,2-diamines과 1,2-dicarbonyl 화합물을 축합반응을 통하여 quinoxaline 계 화합물을 좋은 수율로 합성하였다.

MCM-41형태의 알루미노실리케이트의 합성특성 (Synthesis and characterization of MCM-41 type aluminosilicates)

  • 이성희;이동규;박수길
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.1231-1234
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    • 2003
  • A sample procedure has been described to room temperature synthesis, mesoporous aluminosilicate materials with strong surface acidity by using a cationic surfactnat cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTABr) as the template agent. All samples were charecterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and nitrogen adsorption. The crystallinity and surface area of MCM-41 type aluminosilicats decrease with decreasing of Si/Al ratio. The influence of the aluminum contents of MCM-41 on the coordination of Al and on the acidity is studied by $^{27}Al$ MAS NMR and temperature programmed desorption of ammonia(TPD). It was shown that the incorporation of Al atoms into the framework causes increasing of acid site surface. And then Al atoms in the framework were incorporated tetrahedrally in structure, which gave a rise to cationic sites in the framework.

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Identification and characterization of a rice MCM2 homologue required for DNA replycation

  • Cho, Jae-Han;Kim, Ho-Bang;Kim, Hyung-Sae;Choi, Sang-Bong
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제41권8호
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2008
  • The pre-replication complex (pre-RC), including the core hexameric MCM2-7 complex, ensures that the eukaryotic genome is replicated only once per cell division cycle. In this study, we identified a rice $\underline{m}ini\underline{c}hromosome$ $\underline{m}aintenance$ (MCM) homologue (OsMCM2) that functionally complemented fission yeast MCM2 (CDC19) mutants. We found OsMCM2 transcript expression in roots, leaves, and seeds, although expression levels differed slightly among the organs. Likewise, the OsMCM2 protein was ubiquitously expressed, but it was downregulated when nutritients were limiting, indicating that MCM2 expression (and therefore cell cycle progression) requires adequate nutrition. Yeast two-hybrid and GST pull-down assays demonstrated that OsMCM2 interacted with the COP9 signalosome 5 (CSN5). Taken as a whole, our results indicated that OsMCM2 functions as a subunit of the rice MCM complex and interacts with CSN5 during developmental regulation.

Adsorbate Interactions of Cu(II) Ion-Exchanged into Mesoporous Aluminosilicate MCM-41 Analyzed by Electron Spin Resonance and Electron Spin Echo Modulation

  • Kim, Jeong-Yeon;Yu, Jong-Sung
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.109-126
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    • 1999
  • The location of Cu(II) exchanged into measoporous aluminosilicate MCM-41(AlMCM-41) material and its interaction with various adsorbate molecules were investigated by electron spin resonance and electron spin echo modulation spectroscopies. Cu(II) is fully coordinated to adsorbates in a wide open mesopore of AlMCM-41 for the formation of favorable complexes. It was found that in the fresh hydrated material, Cu(II) is octahedrally coordinated to six water molecules as evidenced by an isotropic room temperature ESR signal. This species is located in a cylindrical MCM-41 channel and rotates rapidly at room temperature. Evacuation at room temperature removes some of these water molecules, leaving the Cu(II) coordinated to less water molecules and anchored to oxygens in an MCM-41 channel wall. Dehydration at 450$^{\circ}C$ produces one Cu(II) species located on the internal wall of a channel, which is easily accessible to adsorbates. Adsorption of adsorbate molecules such as water, methanol, ammonia, pyridine, aniline, acetonitrile, benzene, and ethylene on a dehydrated Cu-AlMCM-41 material causes changes in the ESR spectrum of Cu(II), indicating the complex formation with these adsorbates. Cu(II) forms a complex with six molecules of methanol as evidenced by an isotropic room temperature ESR signal and ESEM analysis like upon water adsorption. Cu(II) also forms a square planar complex containing four molecules of N-containing adsorbates such as ammonia, pyridine and aniline based on resolved nitrogen superhyperfine interaction and their ESR parameters. However, Cu(II) forms a complex with six-molecules of acetonitrile based on ESR parameters. Only one molecule of benzene or ethylene is coordinated to Cu(II).

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Preparation of Mesoporous Materials and Thin Films It's Application for DNA Sensor

  • Han, Seung-Jun;Heo, Soon-Young;Park, Keun-Ho;Lee, Soo;Kim, Byung-Kwan;Kim, Jin-Heung
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2004
  • Highly ordered pure-silica MCM-41 materials possessing well-defined morphology have been successfully prepared with surfactant used as a template. The fabrication of mesoporous silica has received considerable attention due to the need to develop more efficient materials' for catalysis, separations, and chemical sensing. The surface modified MCM-41 was used as anadsorbent for biomolecules. Silica-supported organic groups and DNA adsorption on surface modified MCM-41 were investigated by FT-IR and UV-Vis spectrometer, respectively. The use of MCM-41 as the modification of electrode surfaces were investigated electrochemical properties of metal mediators with biomolecules. The modified ITO electrodes increased peak currents for a redox process of $[Ru(bpy)_3]^{2+}$ relative to the bare electrode. The electrochemical detection of DNA by cyclic voltammetry when the current is saturated in the presence of the mediator appeared more sensitive due to a higher catalytic current on the MCM-41 supported electrodes modified by carboxylic acid functional groups. The carboxyl or amine groups on the surface of MCM-41 interact and react with the $-NH_2$ groups of guanine and backbone, respectively. Highly ordered mesoporous materials with organic groups could find applications as DNA sensors.

관능기화 메조포러스 실리카를 이용한 파라자일렌 흡착 특성 (Characteristics of p-Xylene Adsorption using Functionalized Mesoporous Silica)

  • 김상현;박종훈;강석태;정재우;김수홍;조윤철;이채영
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 지하수 내의 BTEX 제거를 위한 흡착제로서 다양한 관능기화 메조포러스 실리카를 검토하였다. BTEX 물질로는 파라자일렌이 사용되었다. 관능기화 메조포러스 실리카는 공중합을 통해 MCM-41 기반 구조에 모노아민, 트리아민, 니트릴, 페닐, 옥틸기를 부착하여 합성되었다. 관능기화 메조포러스 실리카에서 파라자일렌 흡착 부위로 작용하는 부위는 Si-O-Si 결합, 계면활성제, 관능기인 것으로 사료된다. 관능기화 메조포러스 실리카의 자일렌 흡착능을 비교한 결과, 옥틸기를 부착한 경우에 MCM-41에 비해 자일렌 흡착능이 향상되었으며, 계면활성제로는 stearyltrimethylammonium chloride(STMACl)가 cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTMABr)에 비해 우수하였다. MCM-41을 기본 구조로, 옥틸기를 관능기로, STMACl을 계면활성제로 사용한 메조포러스 실리카는 $20^{\circ}C$에서 Langmuir model 상에서 최대 4.17 mmol/g의 최대 흡착량을 가질 것으로 평가되었으며, 이는 MCM-41에 비해 약 2.9배 높은 수치였다.

Disintegration of Mesoporous Structures of MCM-41 and MCM-48 in Water

  • 김지만;류룡
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 1996
  • It has been found that mesoporous structures of MCM-41 and MCM-48 disintegrate readily in distilled water around 370 K, while the structures can be stable in 100%-steam of 1 atmospheric pressure at much higher temperatures around 820 K. Thus, the structure disintegration is thermodynamically more favorable in water than under the steaming condition. X-ray powder diffraction and magic angle spinning 29Si NMR spectroscopy indicate that the disintegration of the mesoporous structures in water occurs due to silicate hydrolysis.

아미노실란 기능화된 MCM-41과 SBA-15 세공 내 메탈로센 담지 및 에틸렌 중합 (Immobilization of Metallocene inside the Aminosilane-Functionalized Nanopore of SBA-15 and MCM-41 and Its Ethylene Polymerization)

  • 셀레도니오 줄리마르;이정숙;고영수
    • 공업화학
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 2014
  • 메조포러스 물질, SBA-15와 MCM-41의 세공 표면을 유기실란인 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (1NS)와 N-[(3-trimethoxysilyl) propyl]ethylenediamine (2NS)를 이용하여 그라프팅법으로 표면 기능화하였다. 표면 기능화된 메조포러스 물질에 $(n-BuCp)_2ZrCl_2$와 조촉매 methylaluminoxane (MAO)를 담지하여 에틸렌 중합을 실시하였다. SBA-15/2NS/$(n-BuCp)_2ZrCl_2$ 촉매는 그라프팅되는 2NS의 양이 증가할수록 담지된 Zr와 Al 함량은 감소하였으며, MCM-41/2NS/(n-BuCp)2ZrCl2 촉매는 2NS의 양이 증가할수록 Zr 함량은 증가하지만 Al 함량은 감소하였다. SBA-15/2NS/$(n-BuCp)_2ZrCl_2$ 촉매의 중합 활성은 2NS의 투입량을 증가할수록 감소하였다. 이는 많은 양의 2NS가 표면에 그라프팅되는 경우 기공부피와 기공크기가 작아지게 되고 따라서 MAO와 메탈로센 촉매 담지량이 감소하게 되기 때문이다. 그러나 SBA-15보다 작은 기공을 갖는 MCM-41을 2NS로 표면 기능화되면 큰 분자 크기를 갖는 조촉매 MAO는 담지 되기 어려워 낮은 MAO 담지량을 갖게 된다. 따라서 메탈로센 담지량은 약간 증가하게 되고 이에 따라 중합 활성이 증가하였다.