• 제목/요약/키워드: MBI

검색결과 296건 처리시간 0.031초

급성기 중풍 환자에 대한 청폐사간탕의 임상적 효능 (The Clinical Efficacy of Chungpyesagan-tang on Acute Stroke)

  • 최동준;정우상;문상관;조기호;김영석;배형섭
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2002
  • To assess the clinical efficacy of Chungpyesagan-tang on acute stroke, we prescribed this medicine to 88 acute stroke patients without thrombolytic treatment. The rate of progressive stroke type was 2.3%, remarkably lower than in previous reports. 1.1 % felt an itching sensation, and 17.0% complaxined of loose stool and diarrhea. Chungpyesagan-tang decreased Stroke-Pattern Identification and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), and increased Modified Barthel Index (MBI). Thus, we could suggest that this medicine has a desirable effect to reduce the severity of stroke and improve functional recovery. As to the laboratory findings, ALT had anupward tendency and increased over normal value in 16 cases (18.2%). However, the mean serum level 2 weeks later was within the normal value and the other hepatic enzymes did not increase.

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일산화탄소 중독 후 발생된 지연성 뇌병증 환자의 치험 및 호전 1예 (A Case of Delayed encephalopathy after Acute Carbon Monoxied Intoxication)

  • 김동은;김경훈;김정석;신길조;이원철
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2001
  • After initial recovery from acute carbon monoxide (CO) intoxication, some patients occasionally undergo severe neuropsychiatric deterioration, which is called postanoxic delayed encephalopathy (sequelae). This is the clinical report about one patient, a 73-year-old man, diagnosed with delayed encephalopathy after acute CO intoxication. The symptoms of the patient were mental dysfunction including memory impairment and disorientation, abnormal behavior, incontinence and mutism. He had completely recovered after an aonxic episode, but the neurological symptoms that developed were preceded by an interval of apparent normality (the 'lucid interval'). We characterized him as suffering deficiency syndrome of the heart and prescribed for him Bokreongbosim-tang and Guipi-tang, and thereafter his symptoms were remarkably improved. For the evaluation of clinical improvement, we use the Modified Barthel Index (MBI), Canadian Neurologic Scale (CNS), and the Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE)

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급성기 중풍 환자에 대한 양격산화탕의 임상적 효능 (The Clinical Efficacy of Yangkyuksanwha-tang on Acute Stroke)

  • 최동준;류순현;정우상;문상관;조기호;김영석;배형섭
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2004
  • Objective : To assess the clinical efficacy of Yangkyuksanwha-tang on acute stroke Methods : We prescribed Yangkyuksanwha-tang to 83 acute stroke patients without thrombolytic treatment. Results : The rate of progressive stroke type was 1.2%, it was remarkably lower than previous reports. 3.6% felt an itching sensation, 3.6% complained headache, dizziness and powerless, 2.4% complained indigestion and diarrhea, 1.2% appeared hematuria and G-I bleeding. Yangkyuksanwha-tang decreased Stroke-Pattern Identification and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS), and increased Modified Barthel Index(MBI). So we could suggest that this medicine have desirable effect to reduce the severity of stroke and improve functional recovery. As to the laboratory findings, all results were within the normal value, which showed no hepatic or renal toxicity. Conclusion : We could suggest that Yangkyuksanwha-tang is a useful medicine which has clinical efficacy for acute stroke, but further investigation for an administration of more than 2 weeks is necessary.

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지적장애를 가진 교통성 수두증을 동반한 뇌병변 환자 1예 (A Case Report on the Communicating Hydrocephalus and Brain Lesions with Mental Retardation)

  • 김남열;고재상;김세원;이동화;김승현;김근우
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2013
  • This study researches the effects of oriental treatments for brain lesions and communicating hydrocephalus of patients with mental retardations. We treated the patients with acupuncture and herbal medication, and then followed up the results 3 times. After treatment, K-MBI is significantly increased but the MMSE-K is not. Although results indicate its significance to brain lesions, the oriental treatment is insufficient to cure mental retardation.

무동무언증과 인지기능장애를 주소로 하는 급성 백질뇌증 환자 치험 1례 (A Case of Acute Leukoencephalopathy Patient with Akinetic Mutism and Cognitive Dysfunctions)

  • 김보은;정대규;김상호;이경석
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2013
  • This case report presents a 34-year-old female patient. Her chief complaints are akinetic mutism and cognitive dysfunctions. We have diagnosed her with leukoencephalopathy. She was treated with Korean traditional herbal medicines (Joojackwhan) for 33 days continuously. The effects of treatment were measured by the Korean Mini - Mental State Examination and Modified Bathel Index. After treatment, her chief complaints have been improved. Furthermore, the K-MMSE, MBI scores increased. From this case, we deduced that the Korean traditional herbal medicines (Joojackwhan) could be effective for cognitive dysfunctions and akinetic mutism caused by leukoencephalopathy.

외상후 스트레스장애와 정신신체적 증상의 상관관계고찰 (Effects of Traumatic Events on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder(PTSD), Burnout, Physical Symptoms, and Social and Occupational Functions in Korean Fire fighters)

  • 최혜경;김지희
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표논문집 2부
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    • pp.582-583
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 목적은 소방대원들의 외상사건 경험이 외상후 스트레스장애 증상, 정서적 탈진, 신체증상, 사회 및 직업기능에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 이들 간의 관계를 설명하는 가설적 모형을 구축하고 검증함으로써 소방공무원의 근무여건 개선 및 외상후 스트레스 관리방안 마련을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 전국의 소방공무원 2,167명을 대상으로 2008년 1월20일부터 2008년 2월 15일까지 이메일을 통한 설문 조사를 실시하였으며, 연구도구는 일반적 특성 및 근무특성 설문, 외상사건경험 설문, 사건충격척도(IES-R-K), 정서적 탈진척도(MBI), 신체증상 측정도구, 사회 및 직업기능척도(SOFAS)를 사용하였다.

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Effects of Community-based Rehabilitation Programs on Activities of Daily Living, Quality of Life and Assistive Technology Satisfaction for Disabled Adults in South Korea

  • Heo, Seo Yoon;Lee, Chang Hee;Choi, Wan Suk
    • 국제물리치료학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1100-1104
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of community-based rehabilitation (CBR) program on activities of daily livings (ADLs), quality of life and assistive technology satisfaction for disabled adults in South Korea. Fourteen community-dwelling subjects were participated in a home-based rehabilitation program which performed once a month for 2 months. The outcome measures included Modified Barthel Index (MBI) for assessing ADLs, EuroQol five-dimensions questionnaire (EQ-5D) for quality of life (QoL) and Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with assistive Technology 2.0 (QUEST 2.0) for assistive technology. Significant improvements in ADLs, quality of life and assistive technology satisfaction were observed after the program. This study indicated that community-based rehabilitation program is an effective method for improving ADLs, quality of life and assistive technology satisfaction for adults with disabilities.

Hydrolytic stability of novel silane coupling agents with phenyl group

  • NiHeil, T.;Kuratal, S.;Ohashi, K.;Omotol, N.;Kondo, Y.;Memoto, K.U;Yoshino, N.;Teranaka, T.
    • 대한치과보존학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한치과보존학회 2003년도 제120회 추계학술대회 제 5차 한ㆍ일 치과보존학회 공동학술대회
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    • pp.605-605
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    • 2003
  • Novel silane coupling agents containing hydrophobic phenyl group 3-(3-methoxy-4-methacryloyloxyphenyl) propyl-trimethoxysilane(p-MPS), -triisocyanatesilane (p-MBI), -trichlorosilane (p-MBC) were synthesized. The bonding durability of these silanes against water immersion and thermal stress was investigated. 3-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (3-MPG) was used as a control. The glass modified with those silanes at a concentration of 2wt% were kept for 3 minutes at $120^{\circ}C$, and then were bonded to the heaped metal with self-cured resin composite.(omitted)

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The Effect of Mirror Therapy to Improve Upper Extremity Function in Stroke Patients: A Meta-analysis

  • Se-Ra Min;Tae-Hoon Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2024
  • This meta-analysis systematically reviewed studies on mirror therapy focused on arm and hand function in stroke patients, aiming to comprehensively assess the efficacy of mirror therapy interventions and furnish empirical support for its potential application and future development in the context of stroke rehabilitation. A rigorous search for articles published in international journals up to the year 2022 was conducted. Various assessment tools were employed to calculate effect sizes, evaluating the impact of mirror therapy on arm and hand function in stroke patients. Utilizing a random-effects model, mean effect sizes were determined, yielding a total effect size of 0.545. The effect sizes for the Brunnstrom Recovery Stage (BRS), Box and Block Test (BBT), Modified Barthel Index (MBI), Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA), and grip strength test were 0.957, 0.596, 0.490, 0.488, and 0.417, respectively. In summary, we suggest that mirror therapy engenders positive changes in functional recovery among stroke patients, establishing a foundation for its tailored clinical application based on individual subject characteristics.

원예치료를 적용한 작업치료적 중재 프로그램이 치매노인의 인지기능 및 일상생활수행능력에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of an Occupational Therapeutic Intervention Program using Horticultural Therapy on Cognition and Daily Living Performance of the Elderly with Dementia)

  • 김명화;김정미
    • 대한지역사회작업치료학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2012
  • 목적 : 본 연구는 원예치료를 포함한 작업치료적 중재프로그램이 치매노인의 인지기능과 일상생활수행능력에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위한 것이다. 연구방법 : 노인요양시설에 거주하고 있는 치매노인 16명을 대상으로 대조군과 실험군으로 확률 할당하여 실험전과 후에 측정하였다. 인지기능은 한국형 간이치매 사정도구(MMSE-K)을 사용하였고 한국판 수정 바델지수(K-MBI)를 이용하여 일상생활수행능력을 평가하였다. 작업치료적 중재프로그램 전과 후에 측정하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 12.0 통계프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 작업치료적 원예치료의 적용 전 후의 인지기능, 일상생활수행능력 차이를 비교하기 위해를 Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test 실시하였고, 실험 전, 후의 군간 차이를 알아보고자 Mann-Whitney test를 사용하였다. 통계학적 유의수준 ${\alpha}=0.05$로 하였다. 연구결과 : 1. 대조군과 실험군의 실험 전과 실험 후의 인지기능의 변화를 알아보기 위해 Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test를 실시한 결과 대조군은 실험전 $16.25{\pm}1.38$점에서 실험후 $16.00{\pm}.92$점으로 유의한 차이가 없었으나, 실험군은 실험전 $16.00{\pm}1.51$점에서 실험후 $17.87{\pm}1.35$점으로 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<.05). 각 측정 시기별 군간의 차이를 알아보기 위해 Mann-Whitney test를 실시한 결과 실험 전에는 두 군간 유의한 차이가 없었으나, 실험 후 두 군간 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<.05). 2. 대조군과 실험군의 실험 전과 실험 후의 일상생활수행능력의 변화를 알아보기 위해 Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test를 실시한 결과 대조군은 실험전 $74.00{\pm}1.30$점에서 실험후 $74.25{\pm}1.16$점으로 유의한 차이가 없었으나, 실험군은 실험 전 $73.75{\pm}1.28$점에서 실험후 $76.37{\pm}1.30$점으로 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<.05). 각 측정 시기별 군간의 차이를 알아보기 위해 Mann-Whitney test를 실시한 결과 실험전에는 두 군간 유의한 차이가 없었으나, 실험 후 두 군간 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<.05). 결론 : 이상의 결과를 통해 원예치료를 포함한 작업치료적 중재프로그램은 치매노인의 인지기능과 일상생활수행능력에 긍정적인 영향이 있음을 확인할 수 있었으며, 이는 향후 임상에서 치매노인 중재의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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